MXPA02001158A - Preparacion de espumas de poliuretano flexibles. - Google Patents
Preparacion de espumas de poliuretano flexibles.Info
- Publication number
- MXPA02001158A MXPA02001158A MXPA02001158A MXPA02001158A MXPA02001158A MX PA02001158 A MXPA02001158 A MX PA02001158A MX PA02001158 A MXPA02001158 A MX PA02001158A MX PA02001158 A MXPA02001158 A MX PA02001158A MX PA02001158 A MXPA02001158 A MX PA02001158A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- polyetherol
- difunctional
- koh
- flexible polyurethane
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2350/00—Acoustic or vibration damping material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Se preparan espumas de poliuretano flexibles haciendo reaccionar poliisocianatos organicos y/u organicos modificados (a) con una mezcla de polieterol (b) y, si se requiere compuestos adicionales (c) que tienen atomos de hidrogeno reactivos hacia isocianatos en presencia de agua y/u otros agentes de soplado (d) catalizadores (e) y, si se requiere, asistentes adicionales y aditivos (f), mediante un proceso en el que la mezcla de polieterol (b) consiste de b1) cuando menos un polieterol que es por lo menos difuncional, tiene un numero OH de 20 a 100 mg KOH/g y se basa en oxido de propileno y/u oxido de butileno y oxido de etileno, que tiene un contenido de oxido de etileno de mas de 40% en peso, basado en la cantidad total de oxido de alquileno utilizada, y si se requiere, polieteroles adicionales que son cuando menos difuncionales, estan basados en oxido do propileno y/u oxido de butileno y oxido de etileno y tienen un numero OH de 20 a 160 mg KOH/g y b2) cuando menos un polieterol difuncional a hexafuncional basado en oxido de propileno y/u oxido de butileno y que tiene un numero OH de menos de 800 mg KOH/g y las espumas se preparan con indices de menos de 110, la cantidad en peso de (b1) siendo mayor que aquella de (b2). Las espumas de poliuretano flexibles preparadas mediante este proceso se utilizan para propositos de tapiceria, y propositos de aislamiento, en construccion de vehiculos y en el sector medico y de higiene.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10105560A DE10105560A1 (de) | 2001-02-06 | 2001-02-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanweichschäumen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MXPA02001158A true MXPA02001158A (es) | 2004-05-21 |
Family
ID=7673180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MXPA02001158A MXPA02001158A (es) | 2001-02-06 | 2002-02-01 | Preparacion de espumas de poliuretano flexibles. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6583192B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2370308A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE10105560A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA02001158A (es) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2469986A1 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-06 | Hagen, Hans T., Iii | Insulated stud panel and method of making such |
US7168216B2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2007-01-30 | Hans T. Hagen, Jr. | Insulated stud panel and method of making such |
US20100227938A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2010-09-09 | Basf Se | Method for the production of open-cell viscoelastic soft polyurethane foams |
JP5101092B2 (ja) | 2006-11-30 | 2012-12-19 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | 車両用ポリウレタン発泡体 |
US7601762B2 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2009-10-13 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Polyvinylchloride/polyurethane hybrid foams with improved burn properties and reduced after-glow |
US20090012195A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Neff Raymond A | Resin composition for use in forming a polyurethane article with increased comfort |
KR100969016B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-13 | 2010-07-09 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 내 가수분해성이 향상된 스티어링휠용 폴리우레탄 발포체 |
US8138235B2 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2012-03-20 | Inoac Corporation | Polyurethane foam and method for manufacturing the same |
US8901187B1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2014-12-02 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Company | High resilience flexible polyurethane foam using MDI |
US8604094B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2013-12-10 | Basf Se | Flexible polyurethane foam and method of producing same |
US20100160470A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-24 | Smiecinski Theodore M | Flexible Polyurethane Foam |
US8906975B1 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2014-12-09 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Company | Conventional flexible polyurethane foam using MDI |
ES2443834T3 (es) * | 2009-07-09 | 2014-02-20 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Procedimiento para la fabricación de materiales de espuma de poliuretano ignífugos con buenas propiedades de uso a largo plazo |
JP6741420B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-16 | 2020-08-19 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 乗り物のシート用パッド形成用軟質ポリウレタンフォーム、及び乗り物のシート用パッド |
GB201703738D0 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-04-19 | Levitex Foams Ltd | Polyurethane foam |
CN109553749A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-02 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种聚氨酯软质汽车仪表板的制作工艺 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3942330A1 (de) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von flexiblen polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen mit viskoelastischen, koerperschalldaempfenden eigenschaften und hierzu verwendbare polyoxyalkylen-polyol-mischungen |
GB9126740D0 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1992-02-12 | Ici Plc | Polyol compositions |
DE69220338T2 (de) * | 1991-12-17 | 1997-11-06 | Ici Plc | Polyurethanschäume |
DE4204395A1 (de) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von kalthaertenden polyurethan-weichformschaumstoffen |
US5686502A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1997-11-11 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Water blown, hydrophilic, open cell polyurethane foams, method of making such foams and articles made therefrom |
DE4229402A1 (de) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-10 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Polysiloxan-Polyoxyalkylen-Blockmischpolymerisat mit unterschiedlichen Polyoxyalkylenblöcken im durchschnittlichen Molekül |
US5565498A (en) * | 1993-02-02 | 1996-10-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process for making flexible foams |
EP0677543B2 (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 2006-11-15 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Preparation of polyoxyalkylene polyols, polymer polyols and flexible polyurethane foams |
DE19649829A1 (de) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-06-04 | Bayer Ag | Weichelastische Polyurethanschaumstoffe und ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US6322722B1 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 2001-11-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Use of bo polyols to improve compatibility of pentane and cyclopentane in rigid polyurethane foams |
JP2002512648A (ja) * | 1997-05-06 | 2002-04-23 | マグラ ワールド−ワイド エル.エル.シー. | 実質的に連続気泡の軟質ポリウレタンフォームおよびその製造方法 |
TW568921B (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2004-01-01 | Huntsman Int Llc | Process for preparing a moulded flexible polyurethane foam |
US6239186B1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Silicone surfactants for the production of open cell polyurethane flexible foams |
-
2001
- 2001-02-06 DE DE10105560A patent/DE10105560A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-01-15 US US10/046,803 patent/US6583192B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-01 MX MXPA02001158A patent/MXPA02001158A/es unknown
- 2002-02-04 CA CA002370308A patent/CA2370308A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10105560A1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
US20020147247A1 (en) | 2002-10-10 |
CA2370308A1 (en) | 2002-08-06 |
US6583192B2 (en) | 2003-06-24 |
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