MX9706223A - Gas-generating mixtures. - Google Patents
Gas-generating mixtures.Info
- Publication number
- MX9706223A MX9706223A MX9706223A MX9706223A MX9706223A MX 9706223 A MX9706223 A MX 9706223A MX 9706223 A MX9706223 A MX 9706223A MX 9706223 A MX9706223 A MX 9706223A MX 9706223 A MX9706223 A MX 9706223A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- group
- compound
- generating mixtures
- combustion
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B43/00—Compositions characterised by explosive or thermic constituents not provided for in groups C06B25/00 - C06B41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention concerns propellants for gas-generators containing (as the nitrogen-containing compound, i.e. fuel) at least one compound from the group comprising tetrazoles, triazoles, triazines, cyanic acid, urea, derivatives or salts thereof; (as oxidants) compounds from the group comprising peroxides, nitrates, chlorates or perchlorates; combustion moderators capable by heterogeneous or homogeneous catalysis of influencing the combustion process and velocity thereof; and, optionally, additives capable of reducing the proportion of toxic gases.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19505568A DE19505568A1 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Gas generating mixtures |
DE19505568.3 | 1995-02-18 | ||
DE19505568,3 | 1995-02-18 | ||
PCT/EP1996/000605 WO1996026169A1 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1996-02-13 | Gas-generating mixtures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MXPA97006223A MXPA97006223A (en) | 1998-02-01 |
MX9706223A true MX9706223A (en) | 1998-02-28 |
Family
ID=7754364
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX9706223A MX9706223A (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1996-02-13 | Gas-generating mixtures. |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070102076A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP0809616A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11500098A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100417454B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1183758A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9607444A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2211579A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ298208B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19505568A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX9706223A (en) |
PL (1) | PL183318B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2250207C2 (en) |
TR (1) | TR199700813T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996026169A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (58)
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US5514230A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-05-07 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Nonazide gas generating compositions with a built-in catalyst |
US5756929A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1998-05-26 | Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. | Nonazide gas generating compositions |
JPH09328387A (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-22 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Gas producing agent composition |
CA2261969A1 (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1998-02-19 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Selective non-catalytic reduction (sncr) of toxic gaseous effluents in airbag inflators |
DE19643468A1 (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-04-23 | Temic Bayern Chem Airbag Gmbh | Gas-generating, azide-free solid mixture |
US5872329A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1999-02-16 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Nonazide gas generant compositions |
NL1004618C2 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-27 | Tno | Gas generating preparation and application thereof in an air bag. |
EP0979219A1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2000-02-16 | Dynamit Nobel GmbH Explosivstoff- und Systemtechnik | Reducing pollutant gases in gas mixtures from pyrotechnic reactions |
SE509312C2 (en) | 1997-05-21 | 1999-01-11 | Foersvarets Forskningsanstalt | Compound consisting of guanyl urea dinitramide, explosive containing the compound and use of the compound in gas generators. |
DE19742203A1 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-03-25 | Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh | Particle-free gas-generating mixture |
US6024889A (en) | 1998-01-29 | 2000-02-15 | Primex Technologies, Inc. | Chemically active fire suppression composition |
DE19805976C1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-04-29 | Nigu Chemie Gmbh | Pre-ignition powder for thermal safety device for car air-bags |
JP4318777B2 (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 2009-08-26 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Gas generant composition |
EP1062189A4 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 2002-10-09 | Automotive Systems Lab | High gas yield non-azide gas generants |
DE19812372C2 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2001-10-04 | Nigu Chemie Gmbh | Gas generator fuels |
DE29806504U1 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 1998-08-06 | TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau | Azide-free, gas generating composition |
CN1272102A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2000-11-01 | 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 | Method of reducing NOx |
US5985060A (en) * | 1998-07-25 | 1999-11-16 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Gas generant compositions containing guanidines |
DE19840993B4 (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2006-03-09 | Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Use of a gas-generating mixture as ignition mixture in a gas generator |
US6334917B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2002-01-01 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Propellant compositions for gas generating apparatus |
DE29821541U1 (en) | 1998-12-02 | 1999-02-18 | TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau | Azide-free, gas generating composition |
DE29821544U1 (en) | 1998-12-02 | 1999-02-18 | TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau | Azide-free, gas generating composition |
US6287400B1 (en) * | 1999-03-01 | 2001-09-11 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generant composition |
JP4131486B2 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2008-08-13 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Auto-igniting enhancer composition |
US20030034103A1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2003-02-20 | Klaus Kedecker | Ignition means for propellant powders |
CZ20022431A3 (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2003-01-15 | Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki-Kaisha | Gas generator |
JP4500399B2 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2010-07-14 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Gas generant composition containing triazine derivative |
DE10064285C1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-10-17 | Nigu Chemie Gmbh | Gas generator fuel composition and its use |
US20050115650A1 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-02 | Mendenhall Ivan V. | Foamed igniter for use in automotive airbag inflators |
WO2006078275A2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2006-07-27 | Liotta Charles L | Ionic liquid energetic materials |
US7407598B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-08-05 | Goodrich Corporation | Flame suppressant aerosol generant |
US20060219341A1 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-10-05 | Johnston Harold E | Heavy metal free, environmentally green percussion primer and ordnance and systems incorporating same |
US10968147B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2021-04-06 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Pyrotechnic agent |
US8641842B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2014-02-04 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Propellant compositions including stabilized red phosphorus, a method of forming same, and an ordnance element including the same |
US8088235B2 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2012-01-03 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generant compositions |
US7692024B2 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2010-04-06 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generant compositions |
DE112007002257T5 (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2009-07-30 | TK Holdings, Inc., Armada | Gas generating compositions |
CA2942312C (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2019-05-28 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Non-toxic percussion primers and methods of preparing the same |
US8192568B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2012-06-05 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Non-toxic percussion primers and methods of preparing the same |
EP1982969A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-22 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | A pyrotechnic colour composition |
US8206522B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2012-06-26 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Non-toxic, heavy-metal free sensitized explosive percussion primers and methods of preparing the same |
CN102179027B (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-06-27 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | Ferrocene extinguishing composition |
RU2462480C2 (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-09-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем химико-энергетических технологий Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (ИПХЭТ СО РАН) | Polymers of n-glycidyl-3-nitro-5-r-1,2,4-triazoles and production method thereof |
DE102010050358A1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Durferrit Gmbh | Explosive or detonable mixture |
KR101402768B1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-06-03 | 국방과학연구소 | Composition of Bright Flash Device Based on Pyrotechnic Mixture |
RU2507149C1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Алтай" | Method of producing cold inert of gaseous products of solid propellant charge combustion products in gas generator |
CN102816034B (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2015-02-25 | 北京理工大学 | Dinitroglycol full-simulation explosive mimics |
HUE046300T2 (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2020-02-28 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Pyrotechnic igniting agent |
GB2541195B (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2021-05-12 | Acell Ind Ltd | Gas-producing material |
JP6970190B2 (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2021-11-24 | ジョイソン セーフティー システムズ アクウィジション エルエルシー | Gas generation compositions and their production and use methods |
RU2634023C1 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-10-23 | Акционерное общество "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Научно-исследовательский институт прикладной химии" | Gas-generating pyrotechnical composition |
CN108456126B (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2020-02-21 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Transfer powder of gas generator, preparation method of transfer powder and gas generator for automobile safety airbag |
CN108083959A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-29 | 湖北航鹏化学动力科技有限责任公司 | A kind of reliable ignition powder composition of ignition performance and preparation method thereof |
CN108218648B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-07-12 | 湖北航鹏化学动力科技有限责任公司 | A kind of gas generator |
CN108911936A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-30 | 锦州锦恒安全装置有限公司 | A kind of ignition charge of air-cushion inflator and preparation method thereof |
CN110590482A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-20 | 周昭坤 | Environment-friendly gunpowder for fireworks and firecrackers |
DE102020207700A1 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2021-12-23 | Joyson Safety Systems Germany Gmbh | Composition and gas generating mixture |
CN114672286A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-28 | 王凯 | Self-heating composition and application thereof |
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US2953448A (en) * | 1953-01-14 | 1960-09-20 | Ici Ltd | Compositions for safety heating elements |
US3404531A (en) * | 1966-07-18 | 1968-10-08 | United Aircraft Corp | Method and compositions for producing condensable combustion products |
DE2004620C3 (en) * | 1970-02-03 | 1975-07-17 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Compressed gas generating charges |
US3910595A (en) * | 1970-10-27 | 1975-10-07 | Rocket Research Corp | Aspirating apparatus and method for crash restraint system |
FR2228043B1 (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1977-03-04 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | |
US4547235A (en) * | 1984-06-14 | 1985-10-15 | Morton Thiokol, Inc. | Gas generant for air bag inflators |
US4566921A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1986-01-28 | L'etat Francais Represente Par Le Delegue Ministeriel Pour L'armement | Priming composition which is sensitive to percussion and a method for preparing it |
US4948439A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-08-14 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Composition and process for inflating a safety crash bag |
US4909549A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-03-20 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Composition and process for inflating a safety crash bag |
US5139588A (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-08-18 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Composition for controlling oxides of nitrogen |
DE4108225C1 (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1992-04-09 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung Ev, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
EP0519485A1 (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1992-12-23 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Propellant for gas generators |
US5197758A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-03-30 | Morton International, Inc. | Non-azide gas generant formulation, method, and apparatus |
FR2691706B1 (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-07-22 | Livbag Snc | PYROTECHNIC GAS GENERATOR PROVIDED WITH A SAFETY OPENING. |
CA2115557C (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 2000-07-25 | Tadao Yoshida | Air bag gas generating composition |
US5386775A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-02-07 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Azide-free gas generant compositions and processes |
US5472647A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1995-12-05 | Thiokol Corporation | Method for preparing anhydrous tetrazole gas generant compositions |
US5682014A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1997-10-28 | Thiokol Corporation | Bitetrazoleamine gas generant compositions |
US5429691A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-07-04 | Thiokol Corporation | Thermite compositions for use as gas generants comprising basic metal carbonates and/or basic metal nitrates |
US5472534A (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1995-12-05 | Thiokol Corporation | Gas generant composition containing non-metallic salts of 5-nitrobarbituric acid |
US5516377A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1996-05-14 | Thiokol Corporation | Gas generating compositions based on salts of 5-nitraminotetrazole |
WO1995021805A1 (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1995-08-17 | Nippon Koki Co., Ltd. | Gas generator composition, process for producing tablet therefrom, and transportation method |
US5756929A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1998-05-26 | Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. | Nonazide gas generating compositions |
US6453816B2 (en) * | 1996-07-20 | 2002-09-24 | Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff-Und Systemtechnik | Temperature fuse with lower detonation point |
-
1995
- 1995-02-18 DE DE19505568A patent/DE19505568A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-02-13 PL PL96321832A patent/PL183318B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-13 CN CN96193147A patent/CN1183758A/en active Pending
- 1996-02-13 KR KR1019970705691A patent/KR100417454B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-13 BR BR9607444A patent/BR9607444A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-13 RU RU97116160/02A patent/RU2250207C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-13 MX MX9706223A patent/MX9706223A/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-02-13 CZ CZ0262197A patent/CZ298208B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-13 JP JP8525361A patent/JPH11500098A/en active Pending
- 1996-02-13 CA CA002211579A patent/CA2211579A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-02-13 WO PCT/EP1996/000605 patent/WO1996026169A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-02-13 TR TR97/00813T patent/TR199700813T1/en unknown
- 1996-02-13 EP EP96902269A patent/EP0809616A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-11-17 US US11/561,128 patent/US20070102076A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ262197A3 (en) | 1997-12-17 |
EP0809616A1 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
TR199700813T1 (en) | 1998-01-21 |
BR9607444A (en) | 1998-06-30 |
CA2211579A1 (en) | 1996-08-29 |
DE19505568A1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
CN1183758A (en) | 1998-06-03 |
PL321832A1 (en) | 1997-12-22 |
WO1996026169A1 (en) | 1996-08-29 |
PL183318B1 (en) | 2002-06-28 |
KR100417454B1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
JPH11500098A (en) | 1999-01-06 |
US20070102076A1 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
CZ298208B6 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
RU2250207C2 (en) | 2005-04-20 |
KR19980702294A (en) | 1998-07-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GB | Transfer or rights | ||
FG | Grant or registration |