MX366800B - Aparato de fusión para la gasificación de residuos y método de fusión para la gasificación de residuos que usa el mismo. - Google Patents

Aparato de fusión para la gasificación de residuos y método de fusión para la gasificación de residuos que usa el mismo.

Info

Publication number
MX366800B
MX366800B MX2015012457A MX2015012457A MX366800B MX 366800 B MX366800 B MX 366800B MX 2015012457 A MX2015012457 A MX 2015012457A MX 2015012457 A MX2015012457 A MX 2015012457A MX 366800 B MX366800 B MX 366800B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
oxygen
rich air
waste gasification
supplying device
tuyere
Prior art date
Application number
MX2015012457A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2015012457A (es
Inventor
Takashi Nakayama
Takeshi Uchiyama
Hajime Akiyama
Satoshi Horiuchi
Keiichi Okuyama
Junya Watanabe
Kazumasa Wakimoto
Akio Shimomura
Original Assignee
Jfe Eng Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jfe Eng Corp filed Critical Jfe Eng Corp
Publication of MX2015012457A publication Critical patent/MX2015012457A/es
Publication of MX366800B publication Critical patent/MX366800B/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/007Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1606Combustion processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634Ash vitrification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1678Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with air separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06Continuous processes
    • C10J3/08Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/723Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2200/00Waste incineration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/70Blending
    • F23G2201/701Blending with additives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00Combustion
    • F23G2202/20Combustion to temperatures melting waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/10Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel
    • F23G2204/101Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel solid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/10Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel
    • F23G2204/103Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel gaseous or liquid fuel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

Se proporciona un aparato de fusión para la gasificación de residuos en el cual, aunque es usado un gas combustible como una alternativa del coque, la temperatura del eje de coque puede ser elevada lo suficiente y un método de uso del mismo. Un aparato de fusión para la gasificación de residuos que incluye un aparato de suministro de aire rico en oxígeno 14 para soplar aire rico en oxígeno hacia una tobera 5, y un aparato de suministro de gas combustible 15 para suministrar gas combustible a la tobera 5, y un controlador 16 para controlar el aparato de suministro rico en oxígeno 14; el aparato de suministro de aire rico en oxígeno 14 mezcla aire y oxígeno para preparar aire rico en oxígeno y suministrar el aire rico en oxígeno a la tobera 5; y el controlador 16 controla la cantidad de aire a ser mezclada y la cantidad de oxígeno a ser mezclada en el aparato de suministro de aire rico en oxígeno 14 para proporcionar de este modo una concentración de oxígeno del aire rico en oxígeno de acuerdo con la cantidad de gas combustible suministrado a la tobera 5 desde el aparato de suministro de gas combustible 15.
MX2015012457A 2013-03-27 2014-03-27 Aparato de fusión para la gasificación de residuos y método de fusión para la gasificación de residuos que usa el mismo. MX366800B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013065820 2013-03-27
PCT/JP2014/058763 WO2014157466A1 (ja) 2013-03-27 2014-03-27 廃棄物ガス化溶融装置及び廃棄物ガス化溶融方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2015012457A MX2015012457A (es) 2016-06-29
MX366800B true MX366800B (es) 2019-07-24

Family

ID=51624428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2015012457A MX366800B (es) 2013-03-27 2014-03-27 Aparato de fusión para la gasificación de residuos y método de fusión para la gasificación de residuos que usa el mismo.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10228129B2 (es)
JP (1) JP6066461B2 (es)
MX (1) MX366800B (es)
WO (1) WO2014157466A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6361930B2 (ja) * 2015-03-30 2018-07-25 Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 廃棄物ガス化溶融装置及び廃棄物ガス化溶融方法
CN105674285A (zh) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 彭本晨 一种新型生活垃圾气化炉
CN111911913A (zh) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-10 陕西正能新能源科技有限公司 一种解耦气化煤电双用采暖炉

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3309657B2 (ja) 1995-08-22 2002-07-29 日本鋼管株式会社 廃棄物ガス化溶融炉
JPH1114025A (ja) * 1997-06-25 1999-01-22 Chiyoda Corp ごみ焼却溶融装置
JP2000028122A (ja) * 1998-07-08 2000-01-25 Nkk Corp 廃棄物溶融炉、その制御方法と装置
JP2001027411A (ja) * 1999-07-14 2001-01-30 Toray Eng Co Ltd ガス化溶融方法
JP4077584B2 (ja) 1999-09-24 2008-04-16 新日鉄エンジニアリング株式会社 廃棄物溶融炉への燃料ガスの吹込み方法
JP4256355B2 (ja) * 2005-03-01 2009-04-22 株式会社神戸製鋼所 溶融炉の制御方法及び制御装置
JP2007198635A (ja) * 2006-01-24 2007-08-09 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd シャフト式廃棄物溶融炉およびその運転方法
JP2010065932A (ja) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-25 Jfe Engineering Corp 熱分解ガスの二次燃焼炉の燃焼制御装置及び燃焼制御方法
JP5510782B2 (ja) * 2009-09-16 2014-06-04 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 廃棄物溶融処理方法および廃棄物溶融処理装置
JP5605576B2 (ja) * 2011-02-07 2014-10-15 Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 廃棄物ガス化溶融装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6066461B2 (ja) 2017-01-25
US10228129B2 (en) 2019-03-12
MX2015012457A (es) 2016-06-29
US20160053992A1 (en) 2016-02-25
WO2014157466A1 (ja) 2014-10-02
JPWO2014157466A1 (ja) 2017-02-16

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