MX362962B - Metodo y sistema para operar un alto horno con recirculacion de gas efluente a traves de un calentador tubular de fuego directo. - Google Patents

Metodo y sistema para operar un alto horno con recirculacion de gas efluente a traves de un calentador tubular de fuego directo.

Info

Publication number
MX362962B
MX362962B MX2014015587A MX2014015587A MX362962B MX 362962 B MX362962 B MX 362962B MX 2014015587 A MX2014015587 A MX 2014015587A MX 2014015587 A MX2014015587 A MX 2014015587A MX 362962 B MX362962 B MX 362962B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
blast furnace
top gas
heater
tubular heater
operating
Prior art date
Application number
MX2014015587A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2014015587A (es
Inventor
Juan Martinez Contreras Jose
Original Assignee
Hyl Tech S A De C V
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hyl Tech S A De C V filed Critical Hyl Tech S A De C V
Publication of MX2014015587A publication Critical patent/MX2014015587A/es
Publication of MX362962B publication Critical patent/MX362962B/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B5/00Making pig-iron in the blast furnace
    • C21B5/06Making pig-iron in the blast furnace using top gas in the blast furnace process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/005Carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/002Evacuating and treating of exhaust gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/22Dust arresters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • C21D1/52Methods of heating with flames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F27B1/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B1/22Arrangements of heat-exchange apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F27B1/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B1/24Cooling arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
    • F27D17/002Details of the installations, e.g. fume conduits or seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/008Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases cleaning gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/28Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
    • C21B2100/282Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/40Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
    • C21B2100/44Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/64Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • F27D2017/006Systems for reclaiming waste heat using a boiler
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/122Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
  • Blast Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Un sistema de alto horno en el que el consumo de coque se disminuye recirculando gas efluente del alto horno regenerado al mismo alto horno en su sección de cuba, y donde dicho gas efluente regenerado es calentado en un calentador tubular antes de ser recirculado. El gas efluente que comprende CO, CO2, y H2, se extrae de la parte superior del alto horno, se enfría y limpia de polvo, y se separa agua y CO2 del mismo para aumentar su potencial reductor y es calentado a una temperatura superior 850 c antes de ser recirculado al alto horno, definiendo a si una primera ruta de circulación de gas que se utiliza durante la operación normal del alto horno. Una segunda ruta de circulación de gas se usa para circular de manera continua gas efluente, selectivamente a través del calentador y un enfriador, durante las interrupciones de operación del alto horno, lo cual da tiempo para realizar un enfriamiento gradual y controlado del calentador, de manera que se evitan daños a dicho calentador por choques térmicos.
MX2014015587A 2012-07-03 2013-07-03 Metodo y sistema para operar un alto horno con recirculacion de gas efluente a traves de un calentador tubular de fuego directo. MX362962B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261667896P 2012-07-03 2012-07-03
PCT/IB2013/001974 WO2014006511A2 (en) 2012-07-03 2013-07-03 Method and system for operating a blast furnace with top-gas recycle and a fired tubular heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2014015587A MX2014015587A (es) 2015-04-10
MX362962B true MX362962B (es) 2019-02-28

Family

ID=49485749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2014015587A MX362962B (es) 2012-07-03 2013-07-03 Metodo y sistema para operar un alto horno con recirculacion de gas efluente a traves de un calentador tubular de fuego directo.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9605326B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2870225A2 (es)
JP (1) JP2015525829A (es)
KR (1) KR20150036360A (es)
CN (1) CN104540928A (es)
BR (1) BR112014033070A2 (es)
MX (1) MX362962B (es)
RU (1) RU2015103231A (es)
WO (1) WO2014006511A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103925806B (zh) * 2014-04-01 2015-09-30 南昌江能热动工程技术有限责任公司 一种多通道背式一体化硫化碱转炉余热锅炉装置
JP6604344B2 (ja) * 2017-02-15 2019-11-13 Jfeスチール株式会社 高炉シャフト部への予熱ガス吹込み装置、予熱ガス吹込み方法および高炉操業方法
CN107151718B (zh) * 2017-05-09 2018-12-14 北京科技大学 一种全氧高炉炼铁装置
CN110699507B (zh) * 2019-11-07 2024-03-19 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 一种欧冶炉煤气循环回配装置
CN113758292B (zh) * 2021-09-30 2023-12-05 南京华电节能环保股份有限公司 一种焦炉荒煤气余热综合利用装置
CN114484859B (zh) * 2022-01-28 2023-05-05 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 一种冶金煤气电加热装置及加热系统
CN114620957B (zh) * 2022-04-19 2022-12-16 冀东海德堡(泾阳)水泥有限公司 一种低碱度硫铝酸盐水泥生产工艺

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GB1218912A (en) 1968-01-04 1971-01-13 British Iron Steel Research Blast furnace operation
GB1247417A (en) * 1969-05-22 1971-09-22 Armco Steel Corp Method of blast furnace reduction of iron ores
FR2049293A5 (en) 1969-06-05 1971-03-26 Armco Steel Corp Reduction of iron ores
US3784370A (en) 1971-09-27 1974-01-08 Stephenson Papesch Processes I Process of manufacturing pig iron
JPS55113814A (en) 1979-02-24 1980-09-02 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Operation method of blast furnace
US4363654A (en) 1980-04-08 1982-12-14 Geoffrey Frederick Production of reducing gas for furnace injection
JPS6227509A (ja) 1985-07-26 1987-02-05 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> 高炉操業方法
US4844737A (en) 1986-12-27 1989-07-04 Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha Method for operating a blast furnance by blowing pulverized coal
DE3702875C1 (en) 1987-01-31 1988-04-07 Ferdinand Dipl-Ing Dr Mon Fink Process for smelting crude iron and for producing process gas in blast furnaces
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20150036360A (ko) 2015-04-07
JP2015525829A (ja) 2015-09-07
BR112014033070A2 (pt) 2017-06-27
US9605326B2 (en) 2017-03-28
US20150135900A1 (en) 2015-05-21
RU2015103231A (ru) 2016-08-20
WO2014006511A3 (en) 2014-04-17
WO2014006511A2 (en) 2014-01-09
CN104540928A (zh) 2015-04-22
EP2870225A2 (en) 2015-05-13
MX2014015587A (es) 2015-04-10

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