MX2021006149A - Materiales no tejidos tridimensionales y metodos de fabricacion de los mismos. - Google Patents

Materiales no tejidos tridimensionales y metodos de fabricacion de los mismos.

Info

Publication number
MX2021006149A
MX2021006149A MX2021006149A MX2021006149A MX2021006149A MX 2021006149 A MX2021006149 A MX 2021006149A MX 2021006149 A MX2021006149 A MX 2021006149A MX 2021006149 A MX2021006149 A MX 2021006149A MX 2021006149 A MX2021006149 A MX 2021006149A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
manufacturing
methods
fibers
nonwoven materials
web
Prior art date
Application number
MX2021006149A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Neil T Scholl
Vasily A Topolkaraev
Mark M Mleziva
David G Biggs
Davis Dang H Nhan
Ojeda Antonio J Carrillo
Steven J Roffers
Dustin J Smith
Original Assignee
Kimberly Clark Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimberly Clark Co filed Critical Kimberly Clark Co
Publication of MX2021006149A publication Critical patent/MX2021006149A/es

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    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/512Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
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    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15699Forming webs by bringing together several webs, e.g. by laminating or folding several webs, with or without additional treatment of the webs
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    • A61F13/15707Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
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    • A61F13/51104Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin the top sheet having a three-dimensional cross-section, e.g. corrugations, embossments, recesses or projections
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    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/51121Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material
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    • A61F13/5121Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations characterised by the vertical shape of the apertures, e.g. three dimensional apertures, e.g. macro-apertures
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    • A61F13/5125Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations the apertures being formed on a multilayer top sheet the apertures not being formed through the complete thickness of the topsheet, e.g. blind holes
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    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
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    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • D04H1/495Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet for formation of patterns, e.g. drilling or rearrangement
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    • D10B2509/026Absorbent pads; Tampons; Laundry; Towels

Abstract

Se describen materiales no tejidos tridimensionales y métodos de fabricación de tales materiales. En una modalidad, un método puede incluir proporcionar una trama precursora que incluye una pluralidad de fibras y transferir la trama precursora a una superficie de conformación que tiene una pluralidad de agujeros de conformación. El método también puede incluir dirigir una pluralidad de corrientes de fluido a presión del fluido de enredado en una dirección hacia la trama precursora sobre la superficie de conformación para mover al menos algunas de las fibras hacia la pluralidad de agujeros de conformación para crear una trama enredada por fluido. El método puede incluir además retirar la trama enredada por fluido de la superficie de conformación de manera que al menos algunas de las fibras movidas hacia la pluralidad de agujeros de conformación proporcionan una pluralidad de nodos. La pluralidad de nodos puede tener un valor de anisotropía mayor que 1.0 según se determina por el Método de prueba de análisis de nodos.
MX2021006149A 2018-11-30 2019-11-27 Materiales no tejidos tridimensionales y metodos de fabricacion de los mismos. MX2021006149A (es)

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