MX2013003739A - Celula fotoelectroquimica y metodo para la descomposicion solar controlada de un material inicial. - Google Patents

Celula fotoelectroquimica y metodo para la descomposicion solar controlada de un material inicial.

Info

Publication number
MX2013003739A
MX2013003739A MX2013003739A MX2013003739A MX2013003739A MX 2013003739 A MX2013003739 A MX 2013003739A MX 2013003739 A MX2013003739 A MX 2013003739A MX 2013003739 A MX2013003739 A MX 2013003739A MX 2013003739 A MX2013003739 A MX 2013003739A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
starting material
solar
electrode
decomposition
electrodes
Prior art date
Application number
MX2013003739A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX338890B (es
Inventor
Georg Brunauer
Juergen Fleig
Martin Ahrens
Karl Ponweiser
Markus Haider
Original Assignee
Novapecc Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Novapecc Gmbh filed Critical Novapecc Gmbh
Publication of MX2013003739A publication Critical patent/MX2013003739A/es
Publication of MX338890B publication Critical patent/MX338890B/es

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/50—Processes
    • C25B1/55—Photoelectrolysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/34—Manganese
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/42—Platinum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • B01J23/462—Ruthenium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755—Nickel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/39—Photocatalytic properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0203—Preparation of oxygen from inorganic compounds
    • C01B13/0207—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • C01B3/042—Decomposition of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/802—Visible light
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/326—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se relaciona con una célula fotoquímica (1) y con un método para la descomposición solar controlada de un material inicial, en particular agua o bióxido de carbono, en un producto gaseoso unido a él, en partícula hidrógeno o monóxido de carbono, que comprende una línea de suministro (7) para el material inicial, una línea de descarga (9) para el producto gaseoso obtenido, un primer electrodo (2) hecho de material fotoeléctricamente activo y expuesto a radiación solar (3´, 3´´) durante la operación, y un segundo electrodo (5), donde los electrodos (2, 5) son conectados entre sí en un circuito cerrado por medio de un conductor de electrones (4) para transportar electrones excitados por la radiación solar (3´, 3´´) en el primer electrodo (2) y un conductor de iones (6) para transportar los iones producidos en la descomposición del material inicial, donde un electrolito hecho de un material sólido resistente al calor o arreglado entre los electrodos (2,5) es proporcionado en el conductor de iones (6).
MX2013003739A 2010-10-04 2011-10-03 Celula fotoelectroquimica y metodo para la descomposicion solar controlada de un material inicial. MX338890B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0165510A AT510156B1 (de) 2010-10-04 2010-10-04 Photoelektrochemische zelle
PCT/AT2011/000408 WO2012045104A1 (de) 2010-10-04 2011-10-03 Photoelektrochemische zelle und verfahren zur solarbetriebenen zerlegung eines ausgangsstoffs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2013003739A true MX2013003739A (es) 2013-12-06
MX338890B MX338890B (es) 2016-05-04

Family

ID=44907674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2013003739A MX338890B (es) 2010-10-04 2011-10-03 Celula fotoelectroquimica y metodo para la descomposicion solar controlada de un material inicial.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20150167179A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2625315B1 (es)
CN (1) CN103370447B (es)
AT (1) AT510156B1 (es)
AU (1) AU2011313800B2 (es)
ES (1) ES2558004T3 (es)
IL (1) IL225533A (es)
MX (1) MX338890B (es)
WO (1) WO2012045104A1 (es)

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CN104576068A (zh) * 2014-03-06 2015-04-29 华东理工大学 一种基于水空气体系的太阳能电池
JP6224226B2 (ja) * 2014-03-24 2017-11-01 株式会社東芝 光電気化学反応システム
US9790602B2 (en) * 2014-08-11 2017-10-17 International Business Machines Corporation Techniques for photocatalytic hydrogen generation
WO2016187287A1 (en) * 2015-05-18 2016-11-24 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Solar energy systems
WO2017075638A1 (de) 2015-11-02 2017-05-11 Technische Universität Wien Photovoltaische zelle
JP6276480B2 (ja) * 2016-02-25 2018-02-07 京セラ株式会社 水素製造用部材および水素製造装置
CN107464881B (zh) * 2016-06-02 2019-06-18 华中科技大学 一种面向光解水制氢的集成器件及其制作方法
CN107270279A (zh) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-20 内蒙古岱海发电有限责任公司 一种锅炉内氮氧化物的分解装置
CN107740133A (zh) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-27 杭州泰博科技有限公司 光催化阴极电极分解水制氢气的装置及其方法
DE102017010897B4 (de) * 2017-11-24 2023-11-02 Vladimir Pedanov Verfahren zur thermischen Meerwasserentsalzung
US10696614B2 (en) * 2017-12-29 2020-06-30 Uchicago Argonne, Llc Photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide to methanol or carbon monoxide using cuprous oxide
CN109811364B (zh) * 2019-01-10 2020-10-27 北京化工大学 一种钌/氧化亚铜电催化材料及其制备方法
AU2020326706A1 (en) * 2019-08-08 2022-03-03 Nanoptek Corporation Radiation-assisted electrolyzer cell and panel
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CN113134289A (zh) * 2020-01-20 2021-07-20 江阴挪能材料科技有限公司 用于净化空气的方法和空气净化装置
CN113289789A (zh) * 2021-04-13 2021-08-24 广东丰展涂装科技有限公司 一种高绝缘性自动供热油漆设备

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103370447A (zh) 2013-10-23
EP2625315A1 (de) 2013-08-14
WO2012045104A1 (de) 2012-04-12
EP2625315B1 (de) 2015-09-30
AT510156B1 (de) 2012-02-15
CN103370447B (zh) 2017-02-08
ES2558004T3 (es) 2016-02-01
AU2011313800A1 (en) 2013-05-02
MX338890B (es) 2016-05-04
US20150167179A1 (en) 2015-06-18
IL225533A (en) 2017-10-31
IL225533A0 (en) 2013-06-27
AU2011313800B2 (en) 2016-01-28
AT510156A4 (de) 2012-02-15

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