MD61C2 - Instalaţie şi procedeu de producere în flux a oţelului - Google Patents
Instalaţie şi procedeu de producere în flux a oţeluluiInfo
- Publication number
- MD61C2 MD61C2 MD94-0105A MD940105A MD61C2 MD 61 C2 MD61 C2 MD 61C2 MD 940105 A MD940105 A MD 940105A MD 61 C2 MD61 C2 MD 61C2
- Authority
- MD
- Moldova
- Prior art keywords
- converter
- steel continuous
- melting gasifier
- catalan
- furnace
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
- C21B13/143—Injection of partially reduced ore into a molten bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
- C21B13/0013—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant
- C21B13/002—Reduction of iron ores by passing through a heated column of carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B19/00—Combinations of different kinds of furnaces that are not all covered by any single one of main groups F27B1/00 - F27B17/00
- F27B19/04—Combinations of different kinds of furnaces that are not all covered by any single one of main groups F27B1/00 - F27B17/00 arranged for associated working
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/30—Arrangements for extraction or collection of waste gases; Hoods therefor
- F27D17/302—Constructional details of ancillary components, e.g. waste gas conduits or seals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens or the like for the charge within the furnace
- F27D5/0068—Containers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/80—Interaction of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel with other processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
Invenţia se referă la producerea oţelului din materiale fiero-oxidate. Scopul invenţiei constă în sporirea economicităţii procesului. Instalaţia include un cuptor catalan de producere a fierului spongios unit cu un gazificator de topire şi un convertizor. În gazificatorul de topire, în care se produce gaz pentru cuptorul catalan, se încarcă o parte de fier spongios şi se obţine fontă lichidă. Cealaltă parte de fier spongios este încărcată în convertizorul alimentat cu metalul lichid obţinut în cubilou. În calitate de gaz pentru producerea metalului lichid în cubilou din deşeuri de metal şi coxă, se foloseşte un amestec de gaze provenite din cuptorul catalan, gazificatorul de topire şi convertizor. Dispozitivul prevede nişte rezervoare-tampon pentru oţel, care sunt amplasate între convertizor, cubilou şi gazificatorul de topire. Invenţia face posibilă sporirea economicităţii procesului şi utilizarea pe deplin a gazelor degajate.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19860890229 EP0257173B1 (de) | 1986-08-12 | 1986-08-12 | Hüttenwerk sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines solchen Hüttenwerkes |
| SU874203138A SU1743360A3 (ru) | 1986-08-12 | 1987-08-11 | Установка дл непрерывного получени стали и способ непрерывного производства стали |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MD61B1 MD61B1 (ro) | 1994-08-31 |
| MD61C2 true MD61C2 (ro) | 1994-11-30 |
Family
ID=8196581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MD94-0105A MD61C2 (ro) | 1986-08-12 | 1994-02-15 | Instalaţie şi procedeu de producere în flux a oţelului |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4804408A (ro) |
| EP (1) | EP0257173B1 (ro) |
| JP (1) | JP2690733B2 (ro) |
| KR (1) | KR940008926B1 (ro) |
| AT (1) | ATE51033T1 (ro) |
| AU (1) | AU599123B2 (ro) |
| BR (1) | BR8704134A (ro) |
| CA (1) | CA1333336C (ro) |
| DD (1) | DD261379A5 (ro) |
| DE (1) | DE3669535D1 (ro) |
| MD (1) | MD61C2 (ro) |
| SU (1) | SU1743360A3 (ro) |
| UA (1) | UA12653A (ro) |
| ZA (1) | ZA875914B (ro) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3677513D1 (de) * | 1986-08-12 | 1991-03-14 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Huettenwerk sowie verfahren zum betrieb eines solchen huettenwerkes. |
| US5558696A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1996-09-24 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of direct steel making from liquid iron |
| AUPO426396A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing iron |
| AUPO426096A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Method and apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| JPH1156754A (ja) * | 1997-08-18 | 1999-03-02 | Asahi Optical Co Ltd | 内視鏡の操作部 |
| AUPP554098A0 (en) | 1998-08-28 | 1998-09-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| IT1302811B1 (it) * | 1998-12-11 | 2000-09-29 | Danieli & C Ohg Sp | Procedimento e relativo apparato per la riduzione direttadi ossidi di ferro |
| AUPQ152299A0 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 1999-08-05 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Start-up procedure for direct smelting process |
| AUPQ205799A0 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-26 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ213099A0 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 1999-09-02 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Pressure control |
| AUPQ308799A0 (en) | 1999-09-27 | 1999-10-21 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ346399A0 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-11-11 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Stable idle procedure |
| AUPQ365799A0 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 1999-11-18 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting apparatus and process |
| AT409634B (de) | 2000-05-15 | 2002-09-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von roheisen oder flüssigen stahlvorprodukten aus eisenerzhältigen einsatzstoffen |
| US6602321B2 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2003-08-05 | Technological Resources Pty. Ltd. | Direct smelting process |
| DE10205660B4 (de) * | 2002-02-12 | 2010-11-25 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Verfarhen und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Stahlherstellung unter Einsatz von metallischen Einsatzmaterial |
| KR100931229B1 (ko) * | 2002-12-23 | 2009-12-10 | 주식회사 포스코 | 환원로와 전기로를 이용한 복합형 제강장치 및 방법 |
| CN101194029B (zh) * | 2005-04-18 | 2010-06-09 | 技术资源有限公司 | 热金属供应设备 |
| AT506837B1 (de) * | 2008-06-06 | 2010-03-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von roheisen oder flüssigen stahlvorprodukten |
| KR101289217B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-28 | 2013-07-29 | 주식회사 포스코 | 일관제철시스템 및 일관제철방법 |
| DE102021112781B4 (de) * | 2021-05-18 | 2025-09-11 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stahl in einem integrierten Hüttenwerk |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1074607B (de) * | 1960-02-04 | Beteihgungs und Patentverwaltungsgesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung Essen | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Eisen und Stahl aus Eisenerzen | |
| US1939874A (en) * | 1931-06-22 | 1933-12-19 | Brassert & Co | Method for the production of steel |
| DE1184363B (de) * | 1960-04-21 | 1964-12-31 | Demag Elektrometallurgie Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Stahl |
| US4419128A (en) * | 1982-03-17 | 1983-12-06 | National Research Institute For Metals | Continuous melting, refining and casting process |
| DE3318005C2 (de) * | 1983-05-18 | 1986-02-20 | Klöckner CRA Technologie GmbH, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur Eisenherstellung |
| DE3423247C2 (de) * | 1984-06-23 | 1986-10-16 | Dr. Küttner GmbH & Co KG, 4300 Essen | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Herstellen von Stahl aus Schrott |
| DE3437913C2 (de) * | 1984-10-12 | 1987-05-07 | Korf Engineering GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Eisenschwamm und/oder flüssigem Roheisen |
| DE3438487A1 (de) * | 1984-10-17 | 1986-04-24 | Korf Engineering GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur herstellung von roheisen |
| AT382888B (de) * | 1984-11-19 | 1987-04-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines mischgases sowie anlage zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE3677513D1 (de) * | 1986-08-12 | 1991-03-14 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Huettenwerk sowie verfahren zum betrieb eines solchen huettenwerkes. |
-
1986
- 1986-08-12 AT AT86890229T patent/ATE51033T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-08-12 DE DE8686890229T patent/DE3669535D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-08-12 EP EP19860890229 patent/EP0257173B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-07-27 AU AU76177/87A patent/AU599123B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-07-27 CA CA 543059 patent/CA1333336C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-08-03 DD DD87305656A patent/DD261379A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-08-04 US US07/081,648 patent/US4804408A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-11 ZA ZA875914A patent/ZA875914B/xx unknown
- 1987-08-11 BR BR8704134A patent/BR8704134A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-08-11 UA UA4203138A patent/UA12653A/uk unknown
- 1987-08-11 JP JP20073187A patent/JP2690733B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-11 SU SU874203138A patent/SU1743360A3/ru active
- 1987-08-12 KR KR1019870008856A patent/KR940008926B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-02-15 MD MD94-0105A patent/MD61C2/ro active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Cerere JP nr. 56-1233/0, Int. cl. C 21 B 13/00, 1981. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3669535D1 (de) | 1990-04-19 |
| UA12653A (uk) | 1997-02-28 |
| US4804408A (en) | 1989-02-14 |
| EP0257173B1 (de) | 1990-03-14 |
| JPS6347320A (ja) | 1988-02-29 |
| SU1743360A3 (ru) | 1992-06-23 |
| AU7617787A (en) | 1988-02-18 |
| KR940008926B1 (ko) | 1994-09-28 |
| KR880003014A (ko) | 1988-05-13 |
| MD61B1 (ro) | 1994-08-31 |
| BR8704134A (pt) | 1988-04-12 |
| DD261379A5 (de) | 1988-10-26 |
| JP2690733B2 (ja) | 1997-12-17 |
| CA1333336C (en) | 1994-12-06 |
| ZA875914B (en) | 1988-02-15 |
| ATE51033T1 (de) | 1990-03-15 |
| AU599123B2 (en) | 1990-07-12 |
| EP0257173A1 (de) | 1988-03-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG4A | Patent for invention issued | ||
| IF99 | Valid patent on 19990615 |
Free format text: EXPIRES: 20070810 |