MA43483B1 - Device for separating immiscible liquids using a textile membrane functionalized with ionic liquids - Google Patents
Device for separating immiscible liquids using a textile membrane functionalized with ionic liquidsInfo
- Publication number
- MA43483B1 MA43483B1 MA43483A MA43483A MA43483B1 MA 43483 B1 MA43483 B1 MA 43483B1 MA 43483 A MA43483 A MA 43483A MA 43483 A MA43483 A MA 43483A MA 43483 B1 MA43483 B1 MA 43483B1
- Authority
- MA
- Morocco
- Prior art keywords
- water
- textile
- liquids
- oil
- textile membrane
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O Imidazolium Chemical compound C1=C[NH+]=CN1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 ammonium cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0202—Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
- B01D67/00931—Chemical modification by introduction of specific groups after membrane formation, e.g. by grafting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/08—Polysaccharides
- B01D71/10—Cellulose; Modified cellulose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28033—Membrane, sheet, cloth, pad, lamellar or mat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
- B01J20/3234—Inorganic material layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/51—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
- D06M13/513—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/04—Hydrophobization
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/219—Specific solvent system
- B01D2323/226—Use of ionic liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/48—Antimicrobial properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/681—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2400/00—Specific information on the treatment or the process itself not provided in D06M23/00-D06M23/18
- D06M2400/02—Treating compositions in the form of solgel or aerogel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne le domaine de la filtration et /ou la séparation des liquides non miscibles tel que l’eau et l’huile. Elle concerne en particulier un dispositif à base de textile fonctionnalisé pour la séparation eau/pétrole ou eau / huile et son utilisation pour le nettoyage des eaux pollués par des produits pétroliers ou similaires. L’invention divulgue un procédé de fabrication d’une membrane textile par la fonctionnalisation d’un textile par imprégnation dans un sol constitué par le mélange d’un sel d’onium choisi parmi un halogénure dérivé de l’un des cations imidazolium, amonium, pyridinium, sulfonium, phosphonium ou d’un alkyltriéthoxysilane, avec de l'eau distillée, de éthanol absolu et de l’hcl (37%) avec un rapport molaire bien précis des constituants.The present invention relates to the field of filtration and / or separation of immiscible liquids such as water and oil. It relates in particular to a device based on functionalized textile for water / oil or water / oil separation and its use for cleaning water polluted by petroleum products or the like. The invention discloses a method of manufacturing a textile membrane by the functionalization of a textile by impregnation in a sol consisting of the mixture of an onium salt chosen from a halide derived from one of the imidazolium or ammonium cations. , pyridinium, sulfonium, phosphonium or an alkyltriethoxysilane, with distilled water, absolute ethanol and hcl (37%) with a very precise molar ratio of the constituents.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MA43483A MA43483B1 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Device for separating immiscible liquids using a textile membrane functionalized with ionic liquids |
PCT/MA2019/000010 WO2020080922A1 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2019-10-09 | Device for separating immiscible liquids using a textile membrane functionalised by ionic liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MA43483A MA43483B1 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Device for separating immiscible liquids using a textile membrane functionalized with ionic liquids |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MA43483A1 MA43483A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
MA43483B1 true MA43483B1 (en) | 2020-11-30 |
Family
ID=68426782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MA43483A MA43483B1 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Device for separating immiscible liquids using a textile membrane functionalized with ionic liquids |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
MA (1) | MA43483B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020080922A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010135660A2 (en) | 2009-05-21 | 2010-11-25 | University Of South Florida | Ionic liquid mediated sol-gel sorbents |
MA36586B1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-06-30 | Univ Hassan Ii Casablanca | Grafting of ionic liquids on textile materials by soil / gel for the development of dedicated stain tissues |
CN106693444A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-24 | 西南石油大学 | Preparing method of reproducible super-hydrophobic graphite alkenyl oil absorption sponge |
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 MA MA43483A patent/MA43483B1/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-10-09 WO PCT/MA2019/000010 patent/WO2020080922A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MA43483A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
WO2020080922A1 (en) | 2020-04-23 |
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