LV15605A - Method and equipment for pyrolysis of domestic and other waste - Google Patents

Method and equipment for pyrolysis of domestic and other waste

Info

Publication number
LV15605A
LV15605A LVP-20-31A LVP2020000031A LV15605A LV 15605 A LV15605 A LV 15605A LV P2020000031 A LVP2020000031 A LV P2020000031A LV 15605 A LV15605 A LV 15605A
Authority
LV
Latvia
Prior art keywords
waste
chamber
domestic
reactor
technological
Prior art date
Application number
LVP-20-31A
Other languages
Latvian (lv)
Inventor
Jevgēnijs KANONIRS
Original Assignee
Kanonirs Jevgēnijs
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanonirs Jevgēnijs filed Critical Kanonirs Jevgēnijs
Priority to LVP-20-31A priority Critical patent/LV15605A/en
Priority to RU2021110964A priority patent/RU2767786C1/en
Publication of LV15605A publication Critical patent/LV15605A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Abstract

The invention addresses the problem of complete disposal of solid household and other organic waste including poisoned disposable materials and biomaterials. The invention includes the method of pyrolysis (gasification) of domestic and other waste and equipment for implementation of the method. In the first stage, waste such as domestic, medical, plastic waste, and other waste is crushed, dried and preheated with gases coming from the heat exchanger. After that, the waste is fed into the working chamber and the dosing system compresses the doses of the material to exclude the possibility of too much air entering the technological chamber together with the gasified material. The material in the technological chamber of the reactor is first heated through the reactor walls, and is additionally heated in the second technological chamber; at the same time, the material is slowly moved along the reactor chamber. Liquid hydrocarbon fractions and soot deposited on the walls of the separator during cooling; they are transferred back to the technological chamber and reheated, as a result of which complex hydrocarbons decompose to form simple hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and carbonizate. The purified gas is burned in the burner of a steam generator or heater or fed into an internal combustion engine connected to an electric generator.
LVP-20-31A 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Method and equipment for pyrolysis of domestic and other waste LV15605A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LVP-20-31A LV15605A (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Method and equipment for pyrolysis of domestic and other waste
RU2021110964A RU2767786C1 (en) 2020-04-30 2021-04-19 Method and device for pyrolysis of municipal and other waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LVP-20-31A LV15605A (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Method and equipment for pyrolysis of domestic and other waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
LV15605A true LV15605A (en) 2021-11-20

Family

ID=78611084

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LVP-20-31A LV15605A (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Method and equipment for pyrolysis of domestic and other waste

Country Status (2)

Country Link
LV (1) LV15605A (en)
RU (1) RU2767786C1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2320455A1 (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-03-22 Ewmc International Inc. Medical waste unit
KR200380005Y1 (en) * 2004-12-31 2005-03-28 한국전기연구원 Tire recycling apparatus
RU77864U1 (en) * 2008-03-26 2008-11-10 Игорь Витальевич Горячев PLANT FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN FROM SOLID DOMESTIC WASTE
PL224515B1 (en) * 2013-05-16 2017-01-31 Robert Barczyk Method for processing plastic waste and the arrangement for processing plastic waste
RU2552259C2 (en) * 2013-06-10 2015-06-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инженерные транспортные системы" Method of processing of domestic and industrial wastes to furnace fuel and hydrocarbon substance and device to this end
RU2700614C1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-09-18 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановский государственный энергетический университет имени В.И. Ленина" (ИГЭУ) Apparatus for heat treatment of solid municipal wastes by pyrolysis
RU2729301C1 (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-08-05 Акционерное общество «Радиотехнические и Информационные Системы Воздушно-космической обороны (АО «РТИС ВКО») Domestic waste recycler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2767786C1 (en) 2022-03-21

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