LV11373B - Water heater - Google Patents

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Publication number
LV11373B
LV11373B LV950227A LV950227A LV11373B LV 11373 B LV11373 B LV 11373B LV 950227 A LV950227 A LV 950227A LV 950227 A LV950227 A LV 950227A LV 11373 B LV11373 B LV 11373B
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Latvia
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water
hot gas
ra30b
hot
smoke exhaust
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LV950227A
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LV11373A (lv
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Boriss Bevelics
Janis Aboltins
Aivars Gulbis
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Belevics Boriss
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LV 11373
7CTAH0BKA JUIH ΗΑΓΡΕΒΑ BOJH M30<5peTeHne othochtch k τβιυιοοόΜθΗΗοΚ τθχηηκθ η μοχθτ 0UTB KCII0JIB30BaH0 Β ΟΖΟΤΘΜβΧ ΟΤΟΐυίβΗΗΗ Η ΓΟρΗ^βΓΟ Β0Λ00Η80Κβ-HZfl HHUtīBUIIjaJIBHhK Η ΜβΛΟΚΒβρΤΗρΗΗΧ ĶOMOB VL ϋΟΟβΛΚΟΒ. UpeffiV^-meCTBeHHO Β CeJIBCKO# MeCTHOCTH. C B03M0JKH0CTBK) ΓφΗΜΘΗΘΗΗΗ Β Ka^eCTBe ΤΒβρπΟΓΟ ΤΟΠΛΗΒΘ CUpUX Η HH3KOCOpTHHX ,ΣφθΒβΟΗΗΧ οτχολοβ η τορφΑ. M33ecTHa ycTaHOBKa rjik HarpeBa βολή, co^ep^amaa Bonorpetf-hhR κοτθλ, BKjnoHaīouiaž Kopnyc, TonKy h .nuMorapKue TpyČK«, npz 3tom β Kopnyce ycTaHOBJieHa θμκοοτβ, o0pa3yTooiaiī c KopnycoM ΚΟΛΒΙίβΒΟί* 3a30p, a B eMKOCTB CMOHTtfpOBaHH ΟΟβΛ&ΗΗίΟΠΙΪΪβ ΒβρΧΗϊΟΚ) z HiivKHKio qacTK Teruioo0MeHHHe τργόκκ / cm. aBTopcKoe οβηλθτθλβ-ctbo CCGP # 1015200, κλ. F 24H 1/08, ony0Ji. 30.04.83/. Ηθλοοτβτκομ iiaHHoft ycTaHOBKH ηβληιοτοβ ηθβηοοκηθ θκολογζ-zecicze xapaKTepHCTHKH, TaK KaK Bce o<5pa3yiotiizecH npa cropaana ToruiJiaa okctcjih cepu, a30Ta, yΓapHL·Iϊί ra3, TBepjme zacTzna z CMO^zcTue BemecTBa yxo£HT ΗβποαρβΛοτΒβΗΗΟ b aTMoc$epy. M3BecTHa TaioKe yc?aHOBKa jyia HarpeBa βολκ, co^epwamaH BepTHKajīBHHK Kopnyc c coocho ycTaHOBJieHHUM ra3oreHepaTopoM, IIOJIOCTBIO JlflH ΗΗΓρβΒβθΜΟδ BO£H Ά ΤΟΠΚΟΖ C ΓΟρβΛΚΒΜΗ, ΠΟΛΚΛΒ-ΒβΗΗΗΜΗ ra3onpoBOjiOM κ ra3oreKspaTopy, πρκ stom β ra3onpoBO.ne yCTaH03^eH ΠβρφΟρζρΟΒβΗΗϋίί ΠΟΒΟρΟΤΗΗΖ ĶECK, CHaČKeHHHft npiiBO^oM ero noBopoTa b Bime cajiB$0Ha, a β πολοοτβ λλη Harpe-BaeMoa βολή - τβρΜοόβΛ/ιοκ, cootfineHHuĪI c πολοοτβιο CHJīB^oHa / cm. aBTopcKoe οβη^θτθλβοτβο CCCP Jē· 821853, kji. F 24H 1/28, C 103 3/85, F 23N 5/06, ony<5ji. 15.04.81/. - 2 - JĪByxcTa.HtfftHbrž npouecc οκηγθηκλ ToiuiHBa / ra3o$MKausiH. a 33ΤΘΜ ΓΟρβΗΜΘ / Π03Β0ΛΗΘΤ γΜβΗΒΟΓΛΤΒ 3ΗΧ0Λ ΒρβΛΗΗΧ ΒβΙΙΙΘΟΤΒ β aTWJcļGpy - yrapHoro ra3s, CMOjracTux BemecTB η τβθρληχ qacTay, o^Hano, okkgjih a30Ta w cepu, τβκχβ, Kan n b npeiru-£yuiefi ycTaHOBKe, cdpacuBaraTca HenocpejtCTBeHHO b aTMOC'$epy.
HaadOJiee (5jiīī3khm k 3aHBJiHeM0wiy n30dpeTeHHio no C0BOKyn- hocth cyuiecTBeHHux πρκ3Η3Κ0Β ηβληθτοη ycTaHOBKa λλη HarpeBa βολη, conepttaiiiaH BonorpeftHH# κοτθλ c βοληηοζ py<5auiKOii n τοπκοίί, yTHjra3aTop Teouia Γορππηχ ra30B, BKJnoqaiomHft KOHTaKT-HHft ΚΟΗΛβHCaTHUft ΤβΠΛΟΟόΜβΗΗΕΚ, KOHTyp yHpKyJLfīyKH KORHeHCaTa Μ ΒΟΛΟΒΟΛΗΗΟΖ ΤΘΠΛΟΟόΜβΗΗΗΚ HarpeBa ΟβΤβΒΟϋ ΒΟΛΗ, Η ΛHMOCOC Ha βηχολ3 03 yTn^H3aTopa TenJia / cm. aBTopcKoe cbhhctqjibctbo CCGP J* 1288432, kji.F 223 33/18, onydJi. 07.02.87 /.
Pi3BecTHaH ycTaHOBKa odJiaiiaeT χοροιίΜΜΗ 3κολοrnaeckhmk xapaKTepncTtļKaMH npa padoTe Ha ra3e, TaK κβκ β κοητβκτηομ KoaneHcaTKOM τβπΛοοόΜΒΗΗκκβ yTmiH3aTopa TenJia Γορηηκχ ra30B HMeeT mscto npaMoe B3anM0^ežcTB2e βολή η τορΗηκχ ra30B. Πρη 3tom norjiamaeTCH <5ολβπιζηοτβο sKOJioranecKa onacHHX BemecTB: okucjih a30Ta a cepu, yrapHuK ra3, pacTBopaMue b B0£e ;ieTyaae yrjieBonoponHue οοθληηθηηη, φορΝκυίΒΛβΓΚΛΗ a τ.π. 3το odycjioB0Jio mapoKoe πρημθηθηηθ πολο0ηηχ ycTaHOBOK β npOMHOūreHHOCTH Η KOMMyHaJILHOM X03HŽGTBe. ΟΛΗΒΚΟ, CnOGOdHOCTL· ΚΟΗΤ3ΚΤΗΟΓΟ ΚΟΗΛΘΗΟΒΤΗΟΓΟ ΤΘΠΛΟΟόΜΘΗΗΗΚβ ΠΟΓΛΟΤΗΤΒ ΟΚΗΟΛΗ a30Ta η cepu a £pyrae BeuiecTBa b cymecTBeHHoft CTeneHa 3Sbh-cht ot ax κοΛηηβοτΒΒ b nocTynaiouiHX ropanmc ra3ax a npa pe3KOM yBe^aqeHaa b Γορηηηχ ra3ax βρθληηχ BemecTB B03M03ieH ηροοκοκ ax b aTMocļepy. OcodeHHO pe3K0 yBeΛaτ^HBaeτcH οοΛβρκβ-Kae 3KO^oranecKH onacHux κομποηθητοβ β πpoΛyκτax cropaHm npa CSCHraHHH yBJiaXHSHHHX TOIUIKB, ΰΗΤΟΒΟΓΟ Mycopa, ΟΠΒΒΠΙΚΧ λκοτβθβ a τ.π., TaK KaK 3ona ropeHaa m npaMHKaiomaJī κ ηθη 30Ha -3 - LV 11373 c ποβηπιθηηοη TeMnepaTjrpoK ηβημηβιότ ļyHKUKOHzpoBa7B Kan οβοθ-o6pa3HMž χζμζηθοκμ& peaKTop, renepiņ)ynnHž caMHe pa3H00dpa3-Hue xzMsnecKze BcmccTsa b λοοτβτοίηο doJimimc κοληηθοτββχ.
Kporvie Toro. πρκ ciEzraHZH dHTOBoro Mycopa, yBJiaMHeHnoro Top$a, apeBecHHx οτχολοβ odpa3yeTcn όοΛΜίοβ κοληηθοτβο ΗβΟΓΟρθΒΙΙΙΚΧ ΤΒβρΛΗΧ HaCTZU Ζ CMOJIHCTHX ΚΟΜΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ. ΠΟCiaJiaJT Β yTHJiK3aTop Teruia γορηηηχ ra30B, ohh ocajfmaioTCH b ηθμ, yxynmaH ero 3KciuityaTainīOHHHe xapaKTspncTHKH. Bo3HzrcaeT Heod-χολημοοτβ b nacToi onzcTKe yTZHZ3aīopa Teruia γορηηηχ ra30B, hto yBeJiHqH.BaeT 3aTpaTH Tpyna Ha odcjiyHZBaHne ycīaHOBKn. 3ajca^eft. Ha peuieHHe κοτοροϋ HanpaBJieHO 3aHBjmeMoe Z30dpe-ΤβΗΖβ, ΗΒΛΗβΤΟΗ C03^aHHe yCTaHOBKH jļJIH HarpeBa ΒΟΛΗ, yCTOHHHBO padoTamei Ha JirodoM τβθρλομ τοιυιζΒβ, b tom TACJie Ha τοπλζβθ c ηοΒΗίΠθΗΗΗΜ BJiarocoii;ep«aHHeM / yBJiaaHeHHui τορφ, dHTOBOž Mycop, onaBorae jihctbh ζ τ.π. / z odecne^zBatoaiež 3K0JiarzHecKy!0 deso-nacHOCTb cKzraHZfi yKaaaHHoro ToiuzBa 3a chst μηογοκρβτηογο nporiyGKaHiiH γορηηλχ rasoB nepe3 τοηκγ. ipyrož 3axraHei ζ3θ6ρβτβκζΗ ηβληθτοη pa3padoTKa ycT£H03Kz jum Harpesa βολή c nobhlu9hhhmk 3KCīinyaTaiizoHHHMz xapaKTepzc-τζκθμζ z nojwep*aHK0 κχ οτ£0ζλβκημκ b Te ne h ne λκζτθλβηογο nepzo.ua 3KcmiyaTaiīzz.
Euie ojthož 3ana*ieft H30dpeTeHZH ηβληθτοη co3HaHze ycTaH0BKz ΛΛΗ HarpeBa βολή c μθηβιιιζμη 3aTpaTaMH Tpy.ua Ha ee odcjiy;«MBaHze. nocTaBJieHHaH TexHKqecicaH 3ajraaa peuiaeTCH τθμ, hto z3BecTHaH ycTaHOBKa λλη HarpeBa βολή, οοΛβρκΒίπ^ ΒΟΛΟΓρβίίΗΗΗ κοτθλ c βολή Hoi pydauiKoft μ τοπκο#, yTZJiz3aTop Teima γορηηηχ ra30B, BKJHoaa-SOUIZŽ* KOHTaKTHHH ΚΟΗΛΘΗΟΒΤΗΗΓι TeHOOdMeHHZK. KOHTyp ipipHyjiHiizz
KoaneHcaTa τλ βολοβοληηοκ τβπΛΟΟΰΜβΗΗζκ HarpeBa cereBoi βολή, η λημοοοο Ha βηχολθ Ζ3 3ττζΛΗ3βτορβ Teima, coraacHo z3odpeTeHHio CHadEeHa KOHTypoM iizpKyjiHiļHH ropHHtuc ra30B c ycτaHOBΛeHHHMH - 4 - Β ΗΘΜ UeHTpOdeKHHM ΟΗΜΟΤΖΤβΛΘΜ ΓΟρΛ'ΊΗΧ ra.30B, ΛΗΜΟΟΟΟΟΜ ΤΛ 3aCJIOHKOfi, ΓφΗ 3ΤΟΜ ΡΘΗΤρΟόβΚΗΜί* ΟΗΖΟΤΖΤβΛΒ ΓΟρΗΗΚΧ Γ830Β κνίββτ οχ^ιβΛαΐΒβΜΗίί πζλζη;φμηθοκχ£ Kopnyc c βοληηοΚ py0aLUKOž, ΤβΗΓβΗυΐϊβΛΒΗΚΖ! IiaTpy00K nOJlBOHa ΓΟρΗΗΗΧ Γ330Β Β ΒβρΧΗθίί HaCTZ Kopnyca, peiizpKyjiHij[zoHHHž naTpy<5oK B03BpaTa ropanmc ra30B b HZKHeft aacTz Kopnyca h oceBoft naTpy(5oK OTBOjca oaziiieHHUx ropaazx ra30B.· TaHreHLiwaJiBHbiž naTpydoK coe^KHeH c BepxHež HaCTBIO ΤΟΠΚΗ, BXOH BHMOCOCa nOJCKJIĪO^eH K peiIHpKyJIHUHOHHOMy naTpy0Ky B03BpaTa ropirczx ra30B, βηχολ k3 JiHMOcoca no.ncoe.mi-ηθη κ HīocHeft ^acTM τοπκη, 3acJiOHKa ycTaHOBJieHa na βμχοπθ jiHMOcoca. yTMJir/3aTop Tenjia ropjrcmc ra30B noncoemiHeH k oceBOMy naTpy0xy. BonaHaκ py0amKa ηι/υιζΗπρκΗβοκοΓΟ Kopnyca ηβΗτροόβχ-ΗΟΓΟ OaUCTKTeJIH ropnaitJC ra30B, ΒΟΠΟΒΟΠΗΗΟίί ΤβΠΛΟΟόΜβΗΗΠΚ HarpeBa ceTeBdft bohh k BonaHan py0auiKa BonorpeiiHoro KOTJia nocJieAOBaTēJiLHO coemiHeHH npyr c npyrOM. ΚρΟΜβ 3ΤΟΓΟ, ΙΙΘΗΤρΟόβ.’ΚΗΗίΐ ΟΗΖΟΤΚΤβΛΒ ΓΟρΗΗΖΧ ra30B ΜΟΗΘΤ 0HTB CHa0«eH ΟόΟρΗΜΚΟΜ JKKUKOft φ33Η. ΠΟΠΟΟβΠΗΗδΗΗΗΜ Κ ΗΗΗΗβ#. aacTH muiHimpz^ecKoro Kopnyca.
KoHTyp mipKyjiHm!5i γορηίήχ ra30B μο*θτ 0utb CHateH oKHaivra nonaaz B03jyxa κ B03BpaniaeMūM ropamM ra3aw, πρζ 3tom yKa3aH-Hae OKHa βηποπηθηη β Kopnyce HHMOcoca KOHTypa mipKyjiaiiHīī ΓορΗ^ζχ ra30B, oxBaTUBaa ero Ban.
CyUIHOCTB Η300ρβΤβΗΗΗ 3aKJIĪ0HaeTCH B TOM, ΤΓΟ npH ΒΒΘΛδΗΖΖ b ycTaHOBKy jum HarpeBa bohh KOHTypa nzpKyjwmīīi ropaamc ra30B,
C yCTaHOBHeHHHMH Β ΗΘΜ ηθΗΤρ00β£ΗΗΜ ΟΗΖΟΤΖΤβΛβΜ ΓΟρΗ^ΚΧ Γ330Β, HHMOCOCOM Μ SaCJIOHKOtf, IIOHBJIHeTCH B03M0JKH0CTB aKTMBHO Β03Πβίί-CTBOBaTB Ha npouecc cszraHZH ToruiZBa β τοπκθ BonorpežHoro KOTJia Ζ CHH3HTB nOCTynJĪ£HHe ΘΚΟΛΟΓΗΊβΟΚΗ ΓΡΗ3ΗΗΧ npO,IiyKTOB ropeHHH β yTZJiz3aTop Teana ropjramc ra30B, bto noBLiiuaeT - 5 - LV 11373 3KOJiorznecKyra 0e3onacHOCT& ycTaHOBKz. Γορζζζβ ra3u z3 BepxHe# zacTz τοπκζ nonaioTCH b neHTpodeKHtift 0’incTZTeJiB nepe3 τβηγθηιιζ-aJīBHbi^ naTpy(5oK noascjsa ropaqzx ra30B z φορΜζργΒΤ^ΗβΜ 3aKpyneH-hh8 ra30BHB ποτοκ. HecropeBiiize zacTzuH TonJizBa z ομολζοτκθ komitohbhth προι^κτοΒ cropaHza, nocTynaioiuze b 3aKpyneHHbi?! ποτοκ, OTdpacuBaioTCH κ οτθηκθ ιιζλζηλρζηθ οκογο KOpnyca, nepetze-uiaiOTCH βλολβ Hee κ peizzpKyjiHiizoHHOMy naTpyČKy B03BpaTa Γορπηζχ ra30B b ηζκηθζ nacTz uzJizHjīpz^ecKoro Kopnyca z nanee ntnviococoM bo3BpamaioTch b hzjkhīoīo nacTL τοπκζ, rne z «noropam··. Ομοπζοτηθ κομποηθητπ npojiyKTOB cropaHZH nacTZHHO ocasm;aK3TCH Ha οτθηκθ lizjizhhpzne οκογο Kopnyca. HaJiznze βοληηοΑ pyūauiKZ yBeJizzzBaeT KOJizzecTBO cmojizct^ BetiiecTB, ocaatnaioiuzxcjī Ha οτθηκθ, b cbh3z C ΖΗΤΘΗΟΗΒΗΗΜ OXJia2UJ;eHZeM ΠρΖΟΤΘΗΟΗΗΟΓΟ CJIOH. ΟΗΗΙΙΙΘΗΗΗβ ΟΤ ntuiz z MūKof* $a3H ra3H nepe3 oceBO# naTpy00K y^aJWiOTCH b yTz-jiH3aTop Teruia Γορππζχ ra30B, γλθ npozcxo.nzT ζχ oxjra&neHze λο TewinepaTypH 40...70°C. Πρζ 0XJiaHmeHzz jieTyzze κομποηθητμ z GojiBoian nacTb βοαηηβιχ napoB KonneHczpjnoTCH. HecKOHneHczpoBaB-mzecH okzcjih a30Ta, cepti z okzcb yrjiepon;a /yrapHHž ra3/ πογλο-uia'tOTCH KOHūeHcaTOM, hto noBbmjaeT 3KOJiorzzecKyio 0e3onacHocTb yCTaHOBKZ. ŪTCJTCTBZe CMOJIZCTHX BetiiecTB Z ΗβΟΓΟρθΒΠΙΖΧ HaCTZU TomizBa /cascz/ b ropazzx rasax, nocTynaa)iazx b yTZJiz3aTop TenJia, rapaHTzpyex ζζοτοτγ TpaKTa yTZJiz3aTopa, hto o0ecne'-iZBaeT CTadzjīBHocTB 3KcnJryaTaixzoHHtix χβρβκτβρζοτζκ υοτεηοβκζ b Teneaze jyizTejii>Horo nepzo^a 3KciuiyaTaiizz. ΥΜβΗΒαιβκζβ 3arpH3Hehzh yrz-jiz3aTopa TenJia npz 3KCiuiyaTaiizz CHzacaeT 3aTpaTti Tpyna Ha οόοπγ-sczBaHze ycTaHOBKz, TaK KaK He Tpe0yeTCH ero nepzo^zzecKaz OHZCTKa. B03BpaT ΓΟρΗΗΖΧ ra30B Z3 ΙΙΘΗΤρΟόΘΧΗΟΓΟ ΟΗΗΟΤΜΤΘΛΗ B hz/Khkmc HacTb τοπκζ odecnezzBaeT ČtiCTpbii* nporpes Bceft Macca ToiuizBa z ynaJieHze Z3 ηθγο ζ3λζοιηθγο KOJiznecTBa βολή, hto otfec-nenzBaeT όκοτρΗίί Βηχοπ Ha cTapzoHapHtiii pe«zM pačoTti πρζ ΛΐοόοΜ 6 ΤΟΓυΐΗΒΘ. HaJIīi^He HUMOCOGa 11 3aCJIOHKK B KOHType UBpKyJIHUHH, a TaKKe jiaMococa Ha βηχολθ K3 yTBJia3aTopa Teruia naer bo3mox-hoctb p9ryjiapoBaTb οοοτηοοιθηηθ pacxojiOB nepe3 KOHTyp ηκρκ/ΛΗ-\XWA ΓΟΡΗ'-ΪΗΧ ra30B 7 yTSWIH3aTOp Teiuia ΓΟρΗΗΗΧ ra30B, MHOrOKpaTHO nponycKaTb ropanHe ra3H nepe3 Tonny h cacaraTb τοπληβο πρκ ποητχθηηοζ KOHiieHTpauHH KHCJiopojia, ίτο odecneaHBaeT yMeHbmeHHe 00pa30BaHKH OKHCJIOB a30Ta npn C&HraHHH TOIL/IIIBa 7 nOBHiaaeT 3KOJiorMaecKyio 0e3onacHOCTb ycTaHOBKM. Ποολθλοββτθλβηοθ coe.ua-ΗβΗΜΘ ΒΟΛΗΗΟΗ py0aOIKH ΙΛΪΛΗΗΛΡΚΗΘΟΚΟΓΟ K0pnyca O^HCTHTeJIH Γορπ^κχ ra30B, βολοβοληηογο TBiuioodMeHHHKa h βολληοΓι pyūaiiiKa βολογρθκηογο KOTJia odecneHHBaeT Han00Jiee pauaoHaJttHyio cxewy HarpeBa βολή a yBeJiaaeHHoe oca^neHae ομολκοτηχ κομποηθητοβ ΓΟΡΗ^ΜΧ ra30B B ΙΙβΗΤρ00β!ΚΗ0Μ ΟΗΗΟΤΗΤβΛΘ.
HaJianae cdopHMKa χηλκοΚ $a3H JiaeT bo3MOjkhoctb yBeJi7HHTb ΠβρίΙΟΛ ΗβIipepblBHOvi 3KCrUiyaTaiļXH ΙίβΗΤρΟόβΚΗΟΓΟ ΟΊΚΟΤΗΤβΛΛ γορηηηχ ra30B a ycKopeHHo yūaJiHTb BJiary npa padoTe ycTaHOBKH Ha yBJia?KHeHHOM ToiuiaBe.
Ha/ianae οκοη ποάβψλ B03icyxa, βηποληθ hhldc b Kopnyo9 λημο-coca KOHTypa napicyjiHiiaa, oxBaTHBaa ero BaJi, πο3ΒΟληθτ οληοερθ-mshho orīTaMW3apoBaTb npopecc ropeHaa npe^BapaTe^BHHM nojiorpe-bom B03ūyxa a yMeHBuiaTb nepejtaHy Tenjia κ πολ^πίπηηKawi np^Bona b λημοοοοθ, a TaKJKe ox./iajmaTB ax. 3aHBKTejno Hea3BecTHH ycTpoftcTBa λλη HarpeBa βολή c yKa3aH-HOVl COBOKynHOCTbIO CjrnieCTBeHHbDC npH3HaKOB a 3aHBJieHHaH COBOKyn-HOCTb cymeCTBeHHHX ΓφΗ3Η3ΚΟΒ He BHTSKaeT HBHHM 0dpa30M H3 COB-ρβΜβΗΗΟΓΟ ypOBHH ΤΘΧΗ7Κ7.
Ha nepTsse npHBeneHa npexyiaraeMaH ycTaHOBKa λλη HarpeBa ΒΟΛΗ. /CTaHOBKa ΟΟΛβρΗΗΤ ΒΟΛΟΓρδΐίΗΗίί ΚΟΤΘΛ 1,KOHTyp 2 ΐχαρκγΛΪΏΧΒΜ ΓορΗΗΖΧ ra30B η yTona3aTop 3 Teruia ropanmc ra30B. BoAorpežHHft LV 11373 - 7 - κοτθλ 1 BKJix)qasT b cedH TonKy 4, CHa<5«eHHyio βοληηοΚ py(3aiiiKOi? 5 C ΒΧΟΛΗΗΜ 5 H BtDCOJUibiM 7 naTpydKaMH. ToiIKa 4 BfainOJIHeHa B BH£e maxTHoJi τοποβηοκ KaMepu c kojiochzkobož peuieTKož 8, 3ojibhhkom 9 η ΛΒθραβΜκ 10 η 11 jyiH 3arpy3Ka KaMepu τοπλζβομ η yna*>ieHHH aojm. B KOHType 2 ycTaHOBJieHhi ueHTpodeatHHiī ο^ηοτητθλς» 12 ropnajDc ra30B, juimococ 13 a 3acjioHKa 14 Ha βηχολθ flUMOCoca. Obkcth-τβΛΐ> 12 ΗΜββτ oxjia?fmaeMbii} muiH&npHHecKKft Kopnyc.15 c βοληηοΚ pydamKož 16, cdopHZK 17 «ζκκοίί $a3H, πολκλκηθηηηζ k ημηθζ aacTa Kopnyca 15, TaHreHiizaJīBHuft naTpy00K 18 no^BO^a ropnaiDC ra30B b ΒβρχΗθϋ aacTz Kopnyca 15, οοθληηθηηηζ c βθρχηθ# zacTBīo-τοπκη 4, pepapKyjiHuaoHHHa naTpydoK 19 B03BpaTa ropaqax ra30B b TonKy 4 b HKHHeft zacTK Kopnyca 15 w oceBoft naTpydoK 20, nojiKjiio^eHHtiž ko BXOjy yTa/m3aTopa 3 Temia ropaaroc ra30B. ūhmococ 13 BKJiioaaeT b cedn Kopnyc 21, KpHJiBaaTKy 22 a Baji 23, coeMmsmm& KpaJīBBaTKy 22 c npuBOKOM 24, pacnoJiOKeHHHM 3a npeseJiaMK Kopnyca 21. B Kopnyce 21 βηποληβηη OKHa 25 a 26 juik no^aza B03nyxa κ B03BpauiaeMHM γορηβημ ra3aM. OKHa 25 a 26 oxBaTHBaiOT BaJi 23, odecneBHBafl ojūHOBpeMeHHO c nojianež B03,nyxa b KOHTyp iiapKyjrHuaz oxJia^eHze BaJia 23 z nonuiznHZKOB 27. Βχολ HHMOCOca 13 coejizHeH c peiizpKyjiHiizoHHHM naTpy0KOM 19 B03BpaTa Γορπζζχ ra30B, a βηχολ - c HZKHeft zacTBio τοπκζ nau kojiochzkobož peuieTKOā 8. yTZJīZ3aTop 3 Teiuia γορηζηχ ra30B BKjnozaeT b cedn κοητθκτηη# KOHjieHcaTHHii τθζλοο<3μθηηζκ 28 co cJiotfMH 29 opoinaeMOit HacauKz, βολοβοληηοζ τβπλοο0μθηηηκ 30 η KOHTyp 31 uzpKyjiHiizz KOHneHcaTa c HacocoM 32 z οροοζτθλβηημζ $opcyHKaMH 33. yTZJiz3aTop 3 cHadseH nepejizBHOž TpydKoft 34.
Ha Bbixoiīe yrz./iz3aTopa ycTaHOBJisHH ūhmococ 35 z 3ac;iOHKa 36. BojiHHaκ pydaiuKa 16 οζζοτζτθλη 15, βολοβοαηηοΑ τθπλοο0μθηηκκ 30 η BOiHHaa pydauiKa 5 βολογρθηηογο KOTJia 1 nocjie,n;oBaTeJiBHO οοθλζ-ηθηη Mesmy codož. Π0ΛΒ05 ceTeBofi βο£η b boahhjtīo pydainKy 16 - 8 - ΕίβΗτροόβ/ΚΗΟΓΟ ohctcthtθλη 12 ra30B ocyuiecTBJiHeTCH no τργόοηρο-BOny 37. ΠοΛΠΗΤκδ βολο£ οηοτθμη oc.yiuecTBJiHeTCH no Tpyc5onpOBOny 38. no^KJiĪoneHHOMy κ BxojtHOMy TpydonpoBOjny 37. 7cTaHOBKa patfoTaeT cjiejgrBiiiHM 00pa30M. Boūhhjtio py6auiKy 5 BoaorpeftHoro KOTJia 1, bohhhjto pydatnKy οηηοτητθλα 12 γορηηηχ ra30B. ΒΟΛΟΒΟΛΗΗΟΖ ΤΘΠΛΟΟόΜβΗΗΗΚ 30 0 KOHTJTp 31 IIZpKyJIfln00 KOH^eHcaTa 3anojiHHiOT BOiioft. Ποριικιο TBepnoro τοπλζββ 3arpy-EatoT b TonKy 4 qepe3 ,HBepny 10 η pa3*Krai0T TonKy. 0.nHOBpe-μθηηο BK/no^aioT hhmococh 13 h 35 . 0<5pa3yīomHecH πρκ ropeHHH ToruraBa γορηηηθ ra3H qepe3 TaHreHnnaJīBHHS naTpyc30K 18 nocTy-nam* b iiKJiKHnpw^ecK0iī Kopnyc 15 ιίθΗτροόβκκοΓο οηηοτητθλη 12 η $opMnpyK)T b ηθμ 3aKpyqeHHafi ποτοκ ra3a. OcBOdo&neHHae ot ΤΒβρΛΗΧ qaCT0U 0 ΟΜΟΛΗΟΤΗΧ ΚΟΜΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ npOJQTKTOB cropaanH ropHaae ra3bi no oceBOMy naTpy0Ky 20 nojaaroTC* Ha βχολ yTHJiz3a-Topa 3 Teruia ropnqnx ra30B. 3 yTZJiz3aTope 3 ropnHze ra3a npo-χο,ιιητ qepe3 KOHTaKTHHit KOHneHcaTHHii τθπλοοΟμθηηζκ 28, rne BCTynaiOT bo B3a0MO£e&CTBae c ΒΟΛοίϊ, paonajmeMOft οροοζτβΛΒ-HHMB $opcyHKaM0 33. TeMnepaTypa ra30B noHuaaeTCH no 40...70cC. ConepaauiKecH b ηηχ βοαηηηθ napa KOHneHC0pytoTC5ī Ha κολβιιβχ
OpOICaSMOŽ? HaCaJĪKH, ΟΤΘΚΒΙΟΤ BH03 B BOŪOBOJIHHOŽ ΤβΠΛΟΟ(5ΜβΗΗ0Κ a B03BpamaraTCH κ οροοητθλβηημ $opcyHKaM 33 c noMouiBio Hacoca 32. Πρζ HaJiHHHH b ΓορπΗΗχ ra3ax okhcjiob a30Ta 0 cepa 0 yrapHoro ra3a, OH0 norjiouiaKDTCH bo.hok b KOHTaKTHOM KonneHcaTHOM Teruiooč-ΜΘΗΗηκβ 28. OnH’iieHHae ra3a c HH3K0H TeMnepaTypož yflaJiHKTcn b aTMoc$epy .hbmococom 35. Μ3(5ητοηηηζ κοηλθηοβτ c pacTBopHMaMH b ηθμ oK0CJiaM0 yjaJiHeTCH no nepeJiHBHoft Tpy0Ke 34 3a npe^e^a ycTaHOBK0. Topanne ra3H c ηθογορθβιιιημη HacTznaMz Toruiasa yjiajiiīK)TCJ:ī 03 UHJiHHjipaHecKoro Kopnyca neHTpode^Horo οηζοτητθλη 12 ropHH0X ra30B qepe3 penapīc/JiHnzoHHHiī naTpy00K 19 0 HarrpaBJiH-iotch naMococoM 13 b H0HHK)io nacTB ΤΟΠΚΗ 4, 0<5pa3yH KOHTyp 2 - 9 - LV 11373 UMpKyjiHLWK ropKHroc ra30B. Bo3BpaineHHhie b TonKy 4 ropnqne ra3H ποΒτορΗΟ nocTynaiOT b 30Hy ropeHnn, γλθ προκοχοΛκτ jioropaHHe ΗβΟΓΟρβΒίΠίϊΧ ΤΒβρϋΗΧ BaCTEIJ 'Λ CMOJIPlCTtiX ΚΟΜΠΟΗΘΗΤΟΒ. ΠρΗ ΠΟΛβΗβ B ΤΟΠΚ;/ 4 HOBOft ΠΟΡΠΗΗ ΤΟΠΛΗΒΒ C yB6JĪHtieHHHM COJ5ep*aHīieM ΒΛ3Γ0 bch Macca ToruiHBa 00jiyBaeTCH γορηηημ ra30M, *ito cnoco<5cTByeT ycKopeHHow ero cyinKe. Βοληηηθ napu ysaJWK)TCH b πΘΗτρο0β)ΚΗΗίί OTviCTHTeJiB 12 h yTPUiH3aTop 3 Temia ropanroc ra30B. īIpH čojiluiom KOJitreecTBe βοληηηχ riapoB h HejiocTaTO^HOM nporpeBe τοπκη 4 βοληηηθ napH 6yjījT KOHjteHCHpoBaTtca b neHTpotfeamoM o^HCTKTeJie 12 ΓΟρΗΊΗΧ Γ330Β CT ΟΤβΚβΤΒ B C00pHHK 17 ΧΖΛΚΟίϊ $a3H, OTKyna MoryT (5htb Jierno TBaneim de3 OTKJnoneHHH ycTaHOBKH. Jb& ρβιγΛΗ-poBaHHH pacxona ropanmc ra30B b KOHType 2 zcnoJiB3yioT λημοοοο
13 z 3acJiOHKy 14. Bo3iyx jplh πολλθρ^ηηη ropeHM β τοπκβ 4 noc-TynaeT nepea ΛΒθρπγ 11 κ κολοοηκκοβυ pemeTKy 8, a Taicace nepe3 OKHa 25 η 26 b Koprryce 21 jmMoeoca 13. Bo3nyx, nocTynatoinni? nepe3 OKHa 25 h 26. οΦοτΒββτ πολιπηπηηκη 27 h βθλ 23 jsuMOCOca 13 κ oxjiaamaeT roc, He nonycKaH neperpeBa. Βολ3 H3 οθτη nocTynaeT b TpydonpoBO^ 37 z z3 Hero b BOjXHHyK> py6aaiKy 16 iieHTpočeKHoro OBHCTviTejiH 12. jUaJiee BOJia προχοΛζτ nepe3 βολοβοληηοΑ Teroiooč-mbhhhk 30, BOHHHyio py6auiKy 5 βολογρθ^ηογο KOTJia 1 h nocTynaeT β βηχοληοΕ naTp,y00K 7. Πρκ Heo<3xoOTMOCTH πολπητκη ceTH ropmeil βολή xoJioman βολθ nojaeTca no Tpy0orrpoBO£y 38.
Arperara η θλθμθητμ KOHCTpyKmīH npe^araeMoS ycTaHOBKH λλη
HarpeBa ΒΟΛΗ ΗΒΛΗϊΟΤΟΗ ΟίηρΟΚΟ 0CnO£B3yeMHMil Β ΤβΠΛ000ΜΘΗΗ0ίί ΤβΧΗΗΚβ 0 ΟΟΒΟβΗΗΗΜΈΪ npOMbltUJIēHHOCTBK). Il03TOMy 3aHBJLH6M06 M3o0peTeH0e μοκθτ <5ητβ ocyuiecTBJieHHO Ha Μ3ιιικηοοτροητθλβηηχ 33Β0Λ3Χ C ΗΟΠΟΛΒ3ΟΒ3Η06Μ H3B0CTHHX ΜβΤΘρΖβΛΟΒ 0 ΤβΧΗΟΛΟΓΒί?, BTO ΠΟΛΤΒβρ*ΛΒΘΤ ΘΓΟ IipOMHHUieHHyK) npBMeHKMOCTB. LV 11373 ΦΟΡΜΑ ΙΊ30ΕΡΕΤΕΗΜ I. 7cTaH0BKa rjīk HarpeBa bojīh, conepjieamaH BoaorpeūHHft K0T9JI c bo,h;hhoh pydaiiiKoa η τοπκοΓι, γτιυΐΗ3Βτορ Teiuia ropjrnrc ra30B, BKJBo^aJouiZK KOHTaKTHtiS KOfmencaTHHK TeruioodMeKHHK,
KOHTyp ixHpKyjiHmiH KOfmeHcaTa z βο5οβο5?ιηο3 TeiuioodMeHHZK HarpeBa οθτθβοΑ βολή, h .hhmococ Ha βηχο^θ Z3 yTZJiH3aTopa Teima, ο τ ji z n a κ m a h c η τθμ, hto oHa cHad?ieHa KOHTypoM ιχζρκγ-jumjm ropHHzx ra30B c ycTaHOBJieHHHMz b ηθμ neHTpodeaHHM ohzctz-TejieM ropnnzx ra30B, ,h;hmococom z 3acJioHKoii, npz 3T0M neHTpodes-HH3 OHZCTHTeJTB ΓΟΡΗΗΖΧ ra3 0B ΒΜΘβΤ OXJKLEWaeMHfi līZJIZHJ^pHHeCKZK
Kopnyc c BOffiiHoii pydamKoā, TaHreHuzajībHHii naTpydoK noffiBOĀa ΓΟρΗΗΖΧ ra30B B ΒβρΧΗβδ HaCTZ KOpiiycat peUZpKyJIHHHOHHBīt naTpy-doK B03BpaTa Γορηηζχ ra30B b ηζζηθΓι nacTZ Kopnyca z oceBoft naTpydoK OTBO.ua οζζηϊθηηβιχ Γορηζζχ ra30B, TanreHiBjanLHHfi naTpy-doK coeAHHeH c sepxHeā zacTBio τοπκε, βχο5 5BiMOcoca no5KJnozēH κ pem'ipKyjiHixzoHHOMy naTpydKy B03BpaTa ropazzz ra30B, ββιχολ zs jCHMococa no,n'CoeĀHHēH κ EESHeā nacTZ τοπκζ, 3acjioHKa ycTaHOB-jiena na βηχο^θ jttiMOcoca, yTz;ni3aTop Teiuia ropnzzx ra30B non-οοθλιιηθη κ oceBOMy naTpydKy, a βοληηθλ pydann-ca iniJiZHapzzecKoro Kopnyca neHTpode;xHoro ozzcTHTejui Γορηζζχ ra30B, βολοβολεηοΕ teiuio0dMeHHEK Harpesa οθτθβοΜ βολή h BOflHHan: pydainKa BOjtorpeft-Horo KOTJia nocjie^oBaTejibHo coejBmeHH 5pyr c 5pyroM. 2. JcTaHOBKa no n.I, ouiinaBmascfl τθμ, ητο ιιθητρο-deKHHZ OZZCTZTeJIB ΓΟΡΗΗΖΧ ra30B CHadKeH cdopHEKOM SH5K0a φΒ3Η, ΠΟΛΟΟΘΛΠΗΘΗΗΗΓΛ Κ ΗΖΗΗΘΖ ZaCTZ ΐχΐϋΙΗΗΛΡΖΗΘΟΚΟΓΟ K0piiyca.
3. JcTanoBKa no n.I, ο τ ji z h a κ m a h c η τθμ, zto KOHTyp ηηρκ’/.ΤΗΐηΐΗ ropHHict ra30B cnad^eH οκηθμζ no^azz B035yxa K - 2 - βο3BpamaeMHM ropinHM ra3aM, npH θτογ,ί yica3aHKHe οκηε βηπολθηη b Kopnyce .HHMococa KOHTypa mipKyjiHiisiii ropjrqnx ra30B, οχββτη-Baa ero Baji. LV 11373
Pe<$epaT ycTPOiicTBO jm hatpsba bojuj npe&naraeMaz ycTanoBKa μο&θτ čhtb zcnojn>30BaHa b cncTeMax ΟΤΟΐυίβΗΖΖ Z ropa^ero ΒΟ,ΙίΟΟΗΒ&ΚΘΗΖΗ ZH£ZBZHyaJIBHKX ΛΟΜΟΒ z nocejiKOB, npezMyiqecTBeHHo b cejn>CKoii mbcthocth. ycTaHOBKa coflepszT BOjiorpeSHHS κοτθζ c boji^hoS pydamKo3 z τοπκοΚ, cHad-jkbhhhS KOHTypoM rpipKyjianzz ropOTzx ra30B c ycTaHOBJieHHHMH b ΗΘΜ UeHTpOdeJKHHM ΟΏΚϊΤΖΤΘΛβΜ ropn^IDC ra30B, JCHMOCOCOM Z 3aCJI0H-koS, z yTZJin3aTop Ternia ropn^Dc ra30B, BKjno^aiomiiii κοητβκτηηη KOH^eHCaTHHŽ TBIUIO0dMBHHHK, KOHTJP IiZPKyJDHiZX KOimeHCaTa Z BOflO-bojuīhoS τθΐυιοοόΜθΗΗΖΚ HarpeBa ceTesoS bo^h. ΠθΗτροόβζΗΗδ ohzctz-Tejn> ζμθθτ oxjiaziīaeMHS zzjiKH£pz^ecKzS Kopnyc c βολζηοχ pydamKo3, TanreHmiājrbHHii naTpydoK no^Bo^a γορ#ίζχ ra30B b ΒβρχΗθίί zacTZ Kopnyca, coejmHeHHHā c Bepxez ^acTBD τοπκζ, pemipKyjimiPioHHHii naTpydoK B03BpaTa γορβζζχ ra30B b Tomcy b HZHHefi *iacTK Kopnyca z oceBoft naTpydoK oTBOjja ο^πιιιιβΗΗΗχ ropn^co: ra30B, nojuuiKreeiiHHā ko Bxo£y yTHJiZ3aTopa. CeTeBaa Bosa nocTynaeT b BOjpiHyio pydaniKy zeHTpodesHoro o^zcTZTejia, a 3aTeivi ^iepe3 βο^οβολεηοη HarpesaTeJiB - b BOjpmyio pydauiKy Bo^orpeiiHoro kotjel. UeHTpodezHHā o^zcTZTejrb ΜΟΖβΤ 0HTB CHadaeH CdopHZKOM HZ£KOZ $&3Η, novicoΘΛΖΗΘΗΗΗΜ K HHJ5-HeS aacTK muizanpa^ecKoro Kopnyca. KoHTyp nzpicyjiHHKz Γορπ^ζχ ra30B μοκθτ 0HTB cHadsēn οκηβμζ πο^βζ B03,Hyxa κ B03BpamaeMHM ΓΟρίΠΗΜ ra3aLI, ΒΗΙΙΟΖΗΘΗΗΗΜ B K0piiyce JĪHMOCOCa, ΟΧΒΒΤΗΒΒΗ βΓΟ BaJI. Η300ρθΤΘΗΖβ ZO3B0JIHeT CHZ3HTL KOJIH^eCTBO 3Κ0Λ0ΓΖ^β0ΚΖ βρθληηχ BeinecTB Ha BHxo£e ycTanoBKz npz cszraHHZ τβζ^κηθηηηχ Toiuīza - dHTOBoro Mycopa, Topoa z ,πρβΒβοκΗΧ οτχοιϊοβ.

Claims (3)

1. Ūdens sildīšanas iekārta, kas satur ūdenssildāmo katlu ar ūdensapvalku un kurtuvi, karsto gāzu siltuma utilizatoru, sastāvošu no kontakta kondensācijas siltummaiņa, kondensāta cirkulācijas kontūra un ūdens-ūdens siltummmaiņa tīkla ūdens sildīšanai, un dūmsūcēju siltuma utilizatora izejā, atšķiras ar to, ka tā aprīkota ar karsto gāzu cirkulācijas kontūru ar tajā uzstādītu karsto gāzu centrbēdzes attīrītāju, dūmsūcēju ar aizbīdni, pie tam karsto gāzu centrbēdzes attīrītājam ir cilindrveida dzesējams korpuss ar ūdensapvalku, tangenciālu karsto gāzu pievadīscauruli korpusa augšējā daļā, karsto recirkulācijas īscauruli gāzu atgriešanai korpusa apakšējā daļā un aksiālu karsto attīrīto gāzu izvadīscauruli.pie kam tangenciālā īscaurule savienota ar kurtuves augšējo daļu, dūmsūcēja ieeja pieslēgta pie karsto gāzu recirkulācijas pievadiscaurules, dūmsūcēja izvads pievienots kurtuves apakšējai daļai, aizbīdnis uzstādīts dūmsūcēja izejā, karsto gāzu siltuma utilizators pievienots aksiālajai īscaurulei, bet karsto gāzu centrbēdzes attīrītāja ūdens apvalks, ūdens-ūdens siltummainis tīkla ūdens sildīšanai un ūdenssildāmā katla ūdensapvalks savienoti virknē viens aiz otra.
2. Iekārta pēc p.1., kas atšķiras ar to, ka karsto gāzu centrbēdzes attīrītājs aprīkots ar šķidrās fāzes savācēju, kas pievienots cilindrveida dzesējamā korpusa apakšējai daļai.
3. Iekārta pēc p.1., kas atšķiras ar to, ka karsto gāzu cirkulācijas kontūrs aprīkots ar gaisa padeves logiem atgriežamajām karstajām gāzēm, pie tam norādītie logi izveidoti karsto gāzu cirkulācijās kontūra dūmsūcēja korpusā, aptverot tā vārpstu.
LV950227A 1995-07-26 1995-07-26 Water heater LV11373B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901088A (zh) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-30 思安新能源股份有限公司 一种锅炉和具有该锅炉的热能利用系统

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901088A (zh) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-30 思安新能源股份有限公司 一种锅炉和具有该锅炉的热能利用系统

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