LU505327B1 - Preservative for Prolonging the Storage Time of Three Red Honey Pomelos at Room Temperature - Google Patents

Preservative for Prolonging the Storage Time of Three Red Honey Pomelos at Room Temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
LU505327B1
LU505327B1 LU505327A LU505327A LU505327B1 LU 505327 B1 LU505327 B1 LU 505327B1 LU 505327 A LU505327 A LU 505327A LU 505327 A LU505327 A LU 505327A LU 505327 B1 LU505327 B1 LU 505327B1
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LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
parts
preservative
agents
prolonging
room temperature
Prior art date
Application number
LU505327A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jinmei Chang
Haihua Luo
Lubin Zhang
Original Assignee
Univ Jiaying
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Publication date
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Priority to LU505327A priority Critical patent/LU505327B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of LU505327B1 publication Critical patent/LU505327B1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/16Coating with a protective layer; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3472Compounds of undetermined constitution obtained from animals or plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature. The formulation includes preservative, antimicrobial agent, film-forming agent, surfactant, chelating agent, flavoring agent, brightener, antioxidant, and water. The preservative comprises natamycin, nisin, polylysine, and lysozyme, used in combination with one or several of them. The antimicrobial agent is composed of traditional Chinese herbal extracts, lichenin, and vanillin, used in combination with one or several of them. Both the preservative and antimicrobial agent in this invention use non-toxic ingredients, ensuring not only effective preservation but also safety. The brightener is utilized to enhance the uniformity and thickness of the film formed by the film-forming agent, ensuring consistent appearance and improved preservation effect. The use of honey pomelo essential oil as the flavoring agent, released slowly through the protective film, intensifies the aroma, and additionally, the essential oil possesses excellent antibacterial properties, further enhancing the efficacy of the preservative.

Description

Preservative for Prolonging the Storage Time of Three Red Honey
Pomelos at Room Temperature
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of preservative technology, specifically a preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature.
Background Technology
Three red honey pomelo is a characteristic fruit produced abundantly in Meizhou
City. It is characterized by its red skin, red vesicles, and red flesh, hence the name "three red pomelo." The flesh of this honey pomelo is bright red and contains a natural pigment called anthocyanin, which is beneficial to the human body. In addition to its antioxidant effects, it can also promote blood circulation and improve vision.
Compared to other pomelos, the flesh of the three red honey pomelo is softer and juicier, with a sweet and appetizing taste. It is early-maturing, high-yielding, and of extremely high quality. In order to extend the supply time of fresh pomelos, reduce rot, and improve fruit quality, it is necessary to carry out storage and preservation.
After the fruits are harvested and transported back, they are immediately treated with a preservative within 24 hours. Existing preservatives for three red honey pomelos have the following defects when used: firstly, they often contain chemical sterilizers such as Bellkute and Prochloraz, which have certain toxic side effects, affecting human health and polluting the environment. Secondly, they generally contain film-forming agents to form a protective film on the surface of the honey pomelo. This protective film easily leads to uneven color on the surface of the honey pomelo, affecting its appearance. Thirdly, after using the preservative, the presence of the protective film leads to a lighter fruit fragrance, affecting sales.
Contents of the Invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a preservative for prolonging 7505827 the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature. The formulation includes preservatives, antimicrobial agents, film-forming agents, surfactants, chelating agents, flavoring agents, brighteners, antioxidants, and water, characterized in that: the respective mass fractions of each component are: 10-20 parts of preservatives, 10-20 parts of antimicrobial agents, 4-8 parts of film-forming agents, 4-6 parts of surfactants, 2.5-3.5 parts of chelating agents, 0.8-1.2 parts of flavoring agents, 1.5-2.5 parts of brighteners, 3-5 parts of antioxidants, and 35-55 parts of water.
Preferably, the mass fractions of the components are: 17 parts of preservatives, 17 parts of antimicrobial agents, 6 parts of film-forming agents, 5 parts of surfactants, 3 parts of chelating agents, 1 part of flavoring agents, 2 parts of brighteners, 4 parts of antioxidants, and 45 parts of water.
Preferably, the mass fractions of the components are: 15 parts of preservatives, 15 parts of antimicrobial agents, 7 parts of film-forming agents, 6 parts of surfactants, 2.5 parts of chelating agents, 1.2 parts of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 3.8 parts of antioxidants, and 47 parts of water.
Preferably, the mass fractions of the components are: 20 parts of preservatives, 20 parts of antimicrobial agents, 5 parts of film-forming agents, 5 parts of surfactants, 3.5 parts of chelating agents, 1.2 parts of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 4.8 parts of antioxidants, and 38 parts of water.
Preferably, the mass fractions of the components are: 15 parts of preservatives,
20 parts of antimicrobial agents, 4 parts of film-forming agents, 4 parts of surfactants, 7505827 3.5 parts of chelating agents, 1 part of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 5 parts of antioxidants, and 45 parts of water.
Preferably, the film-forming agent is a combination of beeswax, chitosan, modified starch, and gum arabic, using one or several of them.
Preferably, the preservative is composed of natamycin, nisin, polylysine, and lysozyme, used in combination with one or several of them.
Preferably, the antimicrobial agent is a combination of traditional Chinese herbal extracts, lichenin, and vanillin, used in combination with one or several of them.
Preferably, the traditional Chinese herbal extracts used in the antimicrobial agent are Atractylodes rhizome, Artemisia argyi, Taraxaci Herba, Radix Bupleuri, Lonicerae
Japonicae Flos, Coptidis Rhizoma, Portulacae Herba, and Taraxaci Herba, using one or several of them.
Preferably, the surfactant is Tween 20, the antioxidant is bamboo leaf antioxidant, the chelating agent is sodium citrate, the flavoring agent is honey pomelo essential oil, and the brightener is flaxseed oil.
Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The preservative and antimicrobial agent of the present invention use raw materials without toxic side effects, ensuring both freshness and safety. The use of brightener promotes the uniformity and thickness of the film- forming agent, ensuring consistent color on the surface of the honey pomelo and improving freshness. The use of honey pomelo essential oil as the flavoring agent allows for a slow release of the honey pomelo aroma through the protective film, making the aroma more intense. Additionally, honey pomelo essential oil has good antibacterial effects, further enhancing the efficacy of the preservative. 7505827
Specific Embodiments
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the technology without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
One embodiment of the present invention is provided:
Embodiment 1:
A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature is provided. The formulation includes: 17 parts of preservatives, 17 parts of antimicrobial agents, 6 parts of film-forming agents, 5 parts of surfactants, 3 parts of chelating agents, 1 part of flavoring agents, 2 parts of brighteners, 4 parts of antioxidants, and 45 parts of water. The film-forming agent is chitosan, the preservative is natamycin, the antimicrobial agent is Coptidis Rhizoma extract, the surfactant is Tween 20, the antioxidant is bamboo leaf antioxidant, the chelating agent is sodium citrate, the flavoring agent is honey pomelo essential oil, and the brightener is flaxseed oil.
Preparation process: Measure and mix the raw materials according to the formulation to obtain the preservative.
Usage: Soak the honey pomelo in the preservative for 5 minutes, then take it out and air dry, or use a sprayer to spray the preservative on the surface of the honey pomelo.
Embodiment 2: 10505387
A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature is provided. The formulation includes: 15 parts of preservatives, 15 parts of antimicrobial agents, 7 parts of film-forming agents, 6 parts of surfactants, 2.5 5 parts of chelating agents, 1.2 parts of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 3.8 parts of antioxidants, and 47 parts of water. The film-forming agent is chitosan, the preservative is natamycin, the antimicrobial agent is Coptidis Rhizoma extract, the surfactant is Tween 20, the antioxidant is bamboo leaf antioxidant, the chelating agent is sodium citrate, the flavoring agent is honey pomelo essential oil, and the brightener is flaxseed oil.
Preparation process: Measure and mix the raw materials according to the formulation to obtain the preservative.
Usage: Soak the honey pomelo in the preservative for 5 minutes, then take it out and air dry, or use a sprayer to spray the preservative on the surface of the honey pomelo.
Embodiment 3:
A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature is provided. The formulation includes: 20 parts of preservatives, 20 parts of antimicrobial agents, 5 parts of film-forming agents, 5 parts of surfactants, 3.5 parts of chelating agents, 1.2 parts of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 4.8 parts of antioxidants, and 38 parts of water. The film-forming agent is chitosan, the preservative is natamycin, the antimicrobial agent is Coptidis Rhizoma extract, the surfactant is Tween 20, the antioxidant is bamboo leaf antioxidant, the chelating agent is sodium citrate, the flavoring agent is honey pomelo essential oil, and the brightener is flaxseed oil.
Preparation process: Measure and mix the raw materials according to the formulation to obtain the preservative. 7505827
Usage: Soak the honey pomelo in the preservative for 5 minutes, then take it out and air dry, or use a sprayer to spray the preservative on the surface of the honey pomelo.
Embodiment 4:
A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature is provided. The formulation includes: 15 parts of preservatives, 20 parts of antimicrobial agents, 4 parts of film-forming agents, 4 parts of surfactants, 3.5 parts of chelating agents, 1 part of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 5 parts of antioxidants, and 45 parts of water. The film-forming agent is chitosan, the preservative is natamycin, the antimicrobial agent is Coptidis Rhizoma extract, the surfactant is Tween 20, the antioxidant is bamboo leaf antioxidant, the chelating agent is sodium citrate, the flavoring agent is honey pomelo essential oil, and the brightener is flaxseed oil.
Preparation process: Measure and mix the raw materials according to the formulation to obtain the preservative.
Usage: Soak the honey pomelo in the preservative for 5 minutes, then take it out and air dry, or use a sprayer to spray the preservative on the surface of the honey pomelo.
Based on the foregoing, the present invention is advantageous in that, the present invention utilizes surfactants to enhance the rheological properties of the preservative, allowing it to quickly form a uniform protective film on the surface of the honey pomelo. The use of flaxseed oil as a brightener further promotes the uniformity of the film-forming agent, ensuring consistent color on the surface of the honey pomelo. Additionally, the brightener can also increase the thickness of the protective film, enhancing the preservative's effectiveness. The preservative and antimicrobial 7505827 agent of the present invention use raw materials without toxic side effects. In combination, they exhibit a broad-spectrum antibacterial effect, ensuring excellent sterilization and inhibition effects, significantly extending the product's shelf life. The use of honey pomelo essential oil as the flavoring agent allows for a slow release through the protective film, intensifying the fruity aroma. Additionally, honey pomelo essential oil has excellent antibacterial effects, further enhancing the preservative's efficacy.
For those skilled in the technology, it is evident that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments provided. Within the spirit and essential features of the present invention, various specific forms can be realized without departing from its scope. Therefore, each of the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative, rather than restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Any attached drawing labels should not be viewed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims (10)

Claims
1. À preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature, the formulation includes: preservatives, antimicrobial agents, film- forming agents, surfactants, chelating agents, flavoring agents, brighteners, antioxidants, and water, characterized in that: the respective mass fractions of each component are: 10-20 parts of preservatives, 10-20 parts of antimicrobial agents, 4-8 parts of film-forming agents, 4-6 parts of surfactants, 2.5-3.5 parts of chelating agents,
0.8-1.2 parts of flavoring agents, 1.5-2.5 parts of brighteners, 3-5 parts of antioxidants, and 35-55 parts of water.
2. À preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mass fractions of the components are: 17 parts of preservatives, 17 parts of antimicrobial agents, 6 parts of film-forming agents, 5 parts of surfactants, 3 parts of chelating agents, 1 part of flavoring agents, 2 parts of brighteners, 4 parts of antioxidants, and 45 parts of water.
3. À preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mass fractions of the components are: 15 parts of preservatives, 15 parts of antimicrobial agents, 7 parts of film-forming agents, 6 parts of surfactants, 2.5 parts of chelating agents, 1.2 parts of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 3.8 parts of antioxidants, and 47 parts of water.
4. A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mass fractions of the components are: 20 parts of preservatives, 20 parts of antimicrobial agents, 5 parts of film-forming agents, 5 parts of surfactants, 3.5 parts of chelating agents, 1.2 parts of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 4.8 parts of antioxidants, and 38 parts of water.
5. À preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mass fractions of the components are: 15 parts of preservatives, 20 parts of antimicrobial agents, 4 parts of film-forming agents, 4 parts of surfactants, 3.5 parts of chelating agents, 1 part of flavoring agents, 2.5 parts of brighteners, 5 parts of antioxidants, and 45 parts of water.
6. A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the film-forming agent is a combination of beeswax, chitosan, modified starch, and gum arabic, using one or several of them.
7. A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preservative is composed of natamycin, nisin, polylysine, and lysozyme, used in combination with one or several of them.
8. A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the antimicrobial agent is composed of traditional Chinese herbal extracts, lichenin, and vanillin, used in combination with one or several of them.
9. A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 8, characterized in that: the traditional Chinese herbal extracts used in the antimicrobial agent are Atractylodes rhizome, Artemisia argyi, Taraxaci Herba, Radix Bupleuri, Lonicerae Japonicae Flos, Coptidis Rhizoma, Portulacae Herba, and Taraxaci Herba, using one or several of them.
10. A preservative for prolonging the storage time of three red honey pomelos at room temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surfactant is Tween 7505827 20, the antioxidant is bamboo leaf antioxidant, the chelating agent is sodium citrate, the flavoring agent is honey pomelo essential oil, and the brightener is flaxseed oil.
LU505327A 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Preservative for Prolonging the Storage Time of Three Red Honey Pomelos at Room Temperature LU505327B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU505327A LU505327B1 (en) 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Preservative for Prolonging the Storage Time of Three Red Honey Pomelos at Room Temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU505327A LU505327B1 (en) 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Preservative for Prolonging the Storage Time of Three Red Honey Pomelos at Room Temperature

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
LU505327B1 true LU505327B1 (en) 2024-04-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Effective date: 20240419