LU102702B1 - Rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves - Google Patents

Rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves Download PDF

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Publication number
LU102702B1
LU102702B1 LU102702A LU102702A LU102702B1 LU 102702 B1 LU102702 B1 LU 102702B1 LU 102702 A LU102702 A LU 102702A LU 102702 A LU102702 A LU 102702A LU 102702 B1 LU102702 B1 LU 102702B1
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LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
wall
shell
feeding
shunt
water inlet
Prior art date
Application number
LU102702A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Aili Zhang
Xianyong Yang
Xuhui Zhang
Rui Cao
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Sannong Biotechnology Ltd
Univ Nanjing Forestry
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Sannong Biotechnology Ltd, Univ Nanjing Forestry filed Critical Xuzhou Sannong Biotechnology Ltd
Priority to LU102702A priority Critical patent/LU102702B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of LU102702B1 publication Critical patent/LU102702B1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • A01K1/032Rabbit-hutches or cages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves; The top surface of the feeding cage is fixedly connected with a material storage shell; A fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the storage shell; A driving motor is arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism; The output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a discharging cylinder; The outer wall of the discharging cylinder is provided with an outlet; The inner cavity of the storage shell is circumferentially arrayed with a plurality of partition plates around the center of the bottom surface of the storage shell; The top surface of the inner cavity of the feeding cage is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder; The bottom of the outer wall of the discharging cylinder is fixedly connected with an annular sliding block matched with the annular groove.

Description

Description LU102702 Rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves
TECHNICAL FIELD The invention relates to the technical field of meat rabbit breeding, in particular to a rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves.
BACKGROUND Rabbit breeding is an economical and rapidly expanding industry because of its high fertility rate, fast growth rate, high utilization rate of feed (pasture and by-products) and relatively short production cycle. In the prior art, artificial feeding is needed for raising rabbits, which increases the working intensity of workers and has great obstacles for cleaning rabbit feces.
SUMMARY The purpose of the invention is to provide a rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves to solve the problems existing in the above existing technologies. This device can realize automatic feeding, which can not only reduce the occupied area, but also feed multiple rabbits. The water in the feed tank can play a role in scouring; The outlet hole set after feeding can flow water into the feeding plate for rabbits to drink water, so as to clean the conical shunt ring plate.
To achieve the above purposes, the present invention provides the following scheme: the present invention provides a rabbit feeding device fed with Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaf fermentation products, including a feeding cage; the bottom of the feeding cage is fixed with a clean shell; the top surface of the feeding cage is fixed with a storage shell; The top surface of the storage shell is open; a fixed mechanism is arranged at the top of the storage shell; a drive motor is arranged at the top of the fixed mechanism; the output shaft of the LU102702 drive motor is connected with a discharge cylinder; the outer wall of the discharge cylinder has an outlet; the bottom surface of the storage shell is set as an arc; The inner cavity of the storage shell has several dividing plates around the central circumferential array of the bottom surface of the storage shell; a storage cavity is formed between any two separation plates; the top surface of the feeding cage cavity is fixed with a guide tube; An annular groove is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the guide tube; The bottom of the outer wall of the discharging cylinder is fixed with an annular slider that is suitable for the annular groove; the bottom of the cage cavity is fixed with a feeding mechanism; The cleaning shell is equipped with a cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, the arrangement of the driving motor and the partition plate divides the stored feed into several parts, thus realizing automatic feeding.
The feeding mechanism includes the feeding plate; a drainage tube is arranged in the feeding plate; There are several outlet holes at the top of the outer wall of the drainage tube; There are several drainage holes at the bottom of the outer wall of the drainage tube; The bottom center of the feeding cage is provided with a fixed hole; The bottom of the outer wall of the drainage tube is fixed with the wall of the fixed hole.
Optimizedly, the feeding plate is set to be round and can be used for feeding and water supply, which can not only reduce the occupied area, but also feed multiple rabbits.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a shunt shell; the top surface of the shunt shell is fixed on the bottom surface of the feeding cage; the inner cavity bottom of the shunt shell is fixed with an air cylinder; the output shaft of the air cylinder is connected with an inlet pipe; the outer wall of the inlet pipe is sliding connected with the inner wall of the drainage pipe; the bottom of the inlet pipe is connected with the inlet pipe; the outer wall of the inlet LU102702 pipe is equipped with a conical shunt ring plate; the circumference of the conical shunt ring plate is fixed to the middle part of the inner wall of the shunt shell; a plurality of shunt holes are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the shunt shell; the inner wall of the cleaning shell is inclined with a conical shunt ring plate; The side wall of the clean shell is connected with a guide pipe.
Preferably, the inclined conical shunt ring plate can guide rabbit excrement into the draft tube, and the water in the feeding trough can play a role in flushing.
Optimizedly, the outlet hole set after feeding can flow water into the feeding plate for rabbits to drink water, and move the inlet tube down, so that the water and residual feed in the feeding plate can flow to the conical shunt ring plate, so as to clean the conical shunt ring plate.
One end of the inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the sidewall of the inlet pipe ; The other end of the inlet pipe runs through the side wall of the shunt shell and the side wall of the clean shell in turn.
The inlet pipe set in the shunt shell is a coil.
Optimally, the coil can be moved with the inlet tube for stretching.
The top of that inner wall of the water inlet cylinder is fixedly connected with a one- way valve.
Preferably, the check valve can prevent water from flowing back.
The feeding cage and the cleaning shell are cylindrically arranged.
The inn wall of that conical shunt ring plate is fixedly connected with a sealing washer; LU102702 The outer wall of the water inlet cylinder is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sealing washer.
The invention discloses the following technical effects: the arrangement of the driving motor and the partition plate divides the stored feed into a plurality of parts, thereby realizing automatic feeding; The feeding plate is round that can be used for feeding and water supply, which not only reduces the occupied area, but also can feed a plurality of rabbits; The inclined conical shunt ring plate can guide rabbit feces into the guide tube, and the water in the feeding trough can play a role in flushing; After feeding, the water outlet hole can flow water into the feeding plate for rabbits to drink water, and the water inlet barrel is moved down, so that the water in the feeding plate and residual feed flow onto the conical shunt ring plate, thus achieving the function of cleaning the conical shunt ring plate.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical scheme in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in the field, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
Figure 1 is the structure diagram of the invention.
Figure 2 is the structure diagram of the storage shell of the invention.
Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the conical shunt ring plate of the invention.
Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the invention A1.
Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the invention A2.
Labels: 1-feeding cage, 2-cleaning shell, 3-storage shell, 4-driving motor, 5-discharge LU102702 tube, 6-outlet, 7-partition plate, 8-storage chamber, 9-guide tube, 10-annular slider, 11- feeding plate, 12-drainage tube, 13-outlet hole, 14-drainage hole, 15-convex block, 16- shunt shell, 17-cylinder, 18-inlet tube, 19-one-way valve, 20-inlet tube, 21-conical shunt ring plate, 22-sealing washer, 23-shunt hole, 24-conical shunt ring plate, 25-coil, 26-guide tube, 27-positioning plate, 28-support rod, 29-guide groove.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
The invention provides a rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves, which comprises a feeding cage 1; The bottom surface of the feeding cage 1 1s fixedly connected with a cleaning shell 2; A storage shell 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding cage 1; The top surface of the storage shell 3 is open; A fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the storage shell 3; A driving motor 4 is arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism; An output shaft of the driving motor 4 is in transmission connection with a discharge cylinder 5; The outer wall of the discharge cylinder 5 is provided with a outlet 6; The bottom surface of that storage shell 3 is arc-shape; The inner cavity of the storage shell 3 is circumferentially arrayed with a plurality of partition plates 7 around the center of the bottom surface of the storage shell 3; A storage cavity 8 is formed between any two partition plates 7; The top surface of the inner cavity of the feeding cage LU102702 1 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 9; The top of the inner wall of the guide tube 91s provided with an annular groove; The bottom of the outer wall of the discharge cylinder is fixedly connected with an annular slider 10 matched with the annular groove; A feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the feeding cage 1; A cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning shell 2.
The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding plate 11; A drainage tube 12 is arranged in the feeding tray 11; The top of the outer wall of the drainage tube 12 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 13; The bottom of the outer wall of the drainage tube 12 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 14; The center of the bottom surface of the feeding cage 1 is provide with a fixed hole; The bottom of that out wall of the drainage tube 12 is fixedly connected with the hole wall of the fixed hole.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a shunt shell 16; The top surface of the shunt shell 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding cage 1; An air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shunt housing 16; An output shaft of the air cylinder 17 is in transmission connection with a water inlet cylinder 18; The outer wall of the water inlet cylinder 18 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the water outlet cylinder 12; A water inlet pipe 20 is communicated with the bottom of the water inlet pipe 18; The out wall of that water inlet cylinder 18 is provided with a conical shunt ring plate 21; The peripheral surface of the conical shunt ring plate 21 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the shunt shell 16; The top of the inner wall of the shunt shell 16 is provided with a plurality of shunt holes 23. A conical drainage ring plate 24 is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning shell 2; A guide tube LU102702 26 is communicated with the side wall of the cleaning shell 2.
One end of the inlet pipe 20 is connected to the bottom of the 18 side wall of the inlet pipe; The other end of the intake pipe 20 runs through the 16 side walls of the shunt shell and the 2 side walls of the clean shell in turn.
The intake pipe 20 located in the shunt shell 16 is set to coil 25.
The top of the inner wall of the inlet tube 18 is fixed with a unidirectional valve 19.
Feeding cage 1 and clean shell 2 are set in cylindrical shape.
Conical shunt ring plate 21 inner wall fixed with sealing washer 22; The outer wall of the water inlet cylinder 18 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sealing washer
22.
A convex block 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the drainage cylinder 12; The top surface of that bump 15 is arc-shape; The projection 15 is located directly below the guide tube 9.
A conical shunt ring plate 24 is obliquely arranged in the cleaning shell 2; The inner wall of that conical shunt ring plate 24 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shunt shell 16; The peripheral wall of that conical shunt plate 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clean shell 2; The edge of the top surface of the conical shunt ring plate 24 is arranged in an arc shape; The arc surface of the conical shunt ring plate 24 and the inner wall of the clean shell 2 form a guide groove 29; The guide tube 26 communicate with that lowest end of the guide groove 29.
The fixing mechanism comprises a positioning plate 27; Two vertical support rods 28 LU102702 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the storage shell 3; The intersection of the two support rods 28 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 27; The driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the positioning plate 27; The output shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the positioning disc 27 and is in transmission connection with the top surface of the discharge cylinder 5.
The bottom surface of the partition plate 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage shell 3; One side of that partition plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the storage shell 3; The other opposite side of the partition plate 7 is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the discharge cylinder 5.
In an embodiment of the present invention: Preparation of Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaf fermentation product The leaves of Xanthoceras sorbifolia were lightly laid in the shade and air-dried for 1 week, then the dried leaves were ground in an electric grinder and passed through a 40- mesh sieve, and sealed in a self-sealing bag for later use; The preparation process of Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves fermented product is as follows: firstly inoculating Candida utilis, then inoculating Aspergillus niger to Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves, bran and soybean meal (mass ratio = 80:10:10) matrix after 24 h, the inoculation amount is 10%, In which 3.0%(NH4)2SO4, 2.0% glucose, 2.0% KH2PO4 and 0.5% MgSO4-7H20 were added and fermented at natural pH, 60% water content and 30°C for 72 h to obtain Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaf fermentation product. Air-dry naturally the product until it contains about 914g/kg of dry matter and crush it for later use.
Experimental design and experimental diet
The single factor random design was used in the experiment. 72 healthy New Zealand LU102702 white rabbits, weaned at 30 days of age and close to body weight, were selected. The average body weight was ( 936 + 10 ) g, and the difference was not significant (P > 0.05). They were randomly divided into 3 groups with 4 replicates per group and 6 males and females per replicate. The three treatment groups were as follows : the control group (basal diet), the unfermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaf UXSL group and the fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaf FXSL group, namely, 15% unfermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaf and fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaf were added to the basal diet to replace the same amount of alfalfa. Pre-trial 7 days, trial 42 days. Add UXSL or FXSL to the experimental diets according to the designed level of addition and refer to the rabbit nutritional requirements recommended by NRC (1977).
Three rabbits of the same sex in each repetition were kept in a cage, and were fed by full-time staff at 07:00, 12:00 and 18:00 every day. They were free to drink water and immunized according to the normal immunization program. During the experiment, the daily diarrhea and death of experimental white rabbits were recorded, and the diarrhea mortality rate was counted on a repeated basis.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down”, "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside ", "outside" and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention, not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as a limitation.
The embodiments described above are only a description of the preferred way of the LU102702 invention, not a limitation of the scope of the invention.
Without departing from the spirit of the design of the invention, all kinds of deformations and improvements made to the technical solutions of the invention by a person of ordinary skill in the art shall fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the invention.

Claims (8)

CLAIMS: LU102702
1. A rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves is characterized by the following contents: feeding cage 1; the bottom of the feeding cage (1) is fixed with a clean shell (2); the top surface of the feeding cage (1) is fixed with a storage shell (3); the top surface of the storage shell (3) is open; a fixed mechanism is arranged at the top of the storage shell (3); a drive motor (4) is arranged at the top of the fixed mechanism; the output shaft of the drive motor (4) is connected with the discharge cylinder (5); the outer wall of the discharge cylinder (5) has an outlet (6); the bottom surface of the storage shell (3) is set as an arc; the inner cavity of the storage shell (3) has a plurality of partition plates (7) arranged circumferentially around the center of the bottom surface of the storage shell (3); a storage cavity (8) is formed between any two separation plates (7); the feeding cage (1) has a guide tube fixed on the top of the cavity (9); an annular groove is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the guide tube (9); the bottom of the outer wall of the discharging cylinder (5) is fixed with an annular slider (10) that is suitable for the annular groove; the feeding cage (1) has a feeding mechanism fixed at the bottom of the cavity; the cleaning mechanism is set in the cleaning shell (2).
2. The rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves under claim 1 is characterized in that the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding plate (11); a drainage tube (12) is arranged in the feeding plate (11); the drainage tube (12) has several outlet holes (13) at the top of the outer wall; the bottom of the outer wall of the drainage tube (12) is provided with several drainage holes (14); the feeding cage (1) has a fixed hole at the bottom center; the bottom of the outer wall of the drainage tube (12) is fixed with the fixed hole wall.
3. The rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves under LU102702 claim 2 is characterized by that: the cleaning mechanism comprises a shunt shell (16); the top surface of the shunt shell (16) is fixed on the bottom surface of the feeding cage (1); the shunt shell (16) inner cavity bottom surface is fixedly connected with a air cylinder (17); the output shaft of the air cylinder (17) is connected with a water inlet cylinder (18); the outer wall of the water inlet cylinder (18) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the drainage tube (12); the water inlet cylinder (18) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (20) at the bottom; the outer wall of the water inlet cylinder (18) is provided with a conical shunt ring plate (21); the circumferential surface of the conical shunt ring plate (21) is fixedly connected with the middle wall of the shunt shell (16); the shunt shell (16) is provided with a plurality of shunt holes (23) at the top of the inner wall; the inner wall of the clean shell (2) is inclined to be provided with a conical drainage ring plate (24); the side wall of the clean shell (2) is communicated with a guide pipe (26).
4. According to the claim 3, the rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves is characterized by: one end of the water inlet pipe (20) connects the bottom of the side wall of the water inlet cylinder (18); the other end of the water inlet pipe (20) runs through the side walls of the shunt shell (16) and the clean shell (2) in turn.
5. According to claim 4, the rabbit feeding device fed by Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaf fermentation is characterized by the following: the water inlet pipe (20) set in the shunt shell (16) is coil (25).
6. The rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves under claim 3 is characterized by a unidirectional valve (19) fixed at the top of the inner wall of the water inlet cylinder (18).
7. The rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves under LU102702 claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding cage (1) and the cleaning shell (2) are cylindrical.
8. The rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the conical shunt ring plate (21) is fixedly connected with a sealing washer (22); the outer wall of the water inlet cylinder (18) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sealing washer (22).
LU102702A 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves LU102702B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU102702A LU102702B1 (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU102702A LU102702B1 (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
LU102702B1 true LU102702B1 (en) 2021-10-11

Family

ID=78049093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LU102702A LU102702B1 (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Rabbit feeding device fed with fermented Xanthoceras sorbifolia leaves

Country Status (1)

Country Link
LU (1) LU102702B1 (en)

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Effective date: 20211011