LU101587B1 - A rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction - Google Patents

A rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction Download PDF

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Publication number
LU101587B1
LU101587B1 LU101587A LU101587A LU101587B1 LU 101587 B1 LU101587 B1 LU 101587B1 LU 101587 A LU101587 A LU 101587A LU 101587 A LU101587 A LU 101587A LU 101587 B1 LU101587 B1 LU 101587B1
Authority
LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
plate
base
building materials
material delivery
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Application number
LU101587A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Zheng Deng
Wei Huang
Guowang Meng
Bo Wu
Ming Lu
Jing Li
Yufang Wu
Ziyi Zhang
Original Assignee
Univ Guangxi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Guangxi filed Critical Univ Guangxi
Priority to LU101587A priority Critical patent/LU101587B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of LU101587B1 publication Critical patent/LU101587B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D24/00Connections between vehicle body and vehicle frame
    • B62D24/02Vehicle body, not intended to move relatively to the vehicle frame, and mounted on vibration absorbing mountings, e.g. rubber pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/36Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/02Platforms; Open load compartments
    • B62D33/023Sideboard or tailgate structures
    • B62D33/027Sideboard or tailgate structures movable
    • B62D33/0273Movable tailboards for vehicles comprising non-movable sideboards, e.g. pick-up trucks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction, which comprises a base-plate. A bearing frame is arranged at the bottom end of the base-plate, a walking mechanism is arranged at both sides of the bearing frame, a plurality of buffer mechanisms are arranged between the base-plate and the bearing frame, a protective mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base-plate, the ends at both sides of the base-plate are connected with strip plates through pin axis rotation, material delivery mechanism is arranged between the two strip plates, a latch mechanism is arranged between the two strip plates and the protective mechanism, and one end of the base-plate is provided with a connecting mechanism. The invention can load and protect the building materials by using the base-plate, the protective mechanism and the latch mechanism. The buffer mechanism can play a buffer protection role in the transportation of building materials; the material delivery mechanism can directly load and unload the building materials from the ground or the base-plate, improving the efficiency of loading and unloading; the walking mechanism and the connecting mechanism can connect the base-plate with the driving equipment, and make the base-plate move, so that it can further improve the efficiency of building material transportation.

Description

A rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel LU101587 : construction Technical field The invention relates to the transport device field, in particular to a rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction Background of the invention Tunnel is a building built underground or underwater or in the mountains, laying railway or building road for motor vehicles to pass through. Generally, it is divided into three categories. In order to shorten the distance and avoid large ramps, the tunnel crossing under mountains or hills is called mountain tunnel; in order to cross rivers or straits, the tunnel crossing under rivers or sea floor is called underwater tunnel; in order to meet the needs of railway passing through metropolis, the tunnel built in the city’s underground is called the city tunnel.
At present, in the process of tunnel construction, it is often necessary to transport the building materials used for tunnel construction to the inside of the tunnel. Most of the transportation devices used today is directly using trucks to transport the building materials to the inside of the tunnel. Although trucks can eliminate the tediousness of manual pushing building materials.
However, because of trucks’ certain height, multiple workers need to load and unload building materials through single transfer, which not only increases the manual input of material delivery, but also reduces the efficiency of material delivery.
Summary of the invention The invention’s purpose is to provide a rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction, in order to solve the above problems raised in background of the invention.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction, which —_— — -e comprises a base-plate.
A bearing frame is arranged at the bottom end of the base-plate, 44101587 walking mechanism is arranged at both sides of the bearing frame, a plurality of buffer mechanisms are arranged between the base-plate and the bearing frame, a protective mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base-plate, the ends at both sides of the base-plate are connected with strip plates through pin axis rotation, material delivery mechanism is arranged between the two strip plates, a latch mechanism is arranged between the two strip plates and the protective mechanism, and one end of the base-plate is provided with a connecting mechanism. nn
Preferably, the bearing frame is composed of two supporting columns and connecting rods. Thd-U101587 connecting rods are fixedly connected to the middle part between the two supporting columns. Preferably, the walking mechanism includes four walking wheels, which are respectively connected to two ends of the two support columns through rotation of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of both sides of the base-plate and the corresponding position of the walking wheel are provided with arc slotting. Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes two fixed plates, a damping rod and a first spring. The damping rod is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, the first spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the damping rod, one of the fixed plates is fixedly connected with the top end of the support column, and the other is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base-plate. Preferably, the material delivery mechanism includes a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveyor belt and a driving device. The driving roller and the driven roller are rotationally connected between two strip plates, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the external walls of the driving roller and the driven roller, the driving device is driving connected with one end of the driving roller, and one side of the bottom end of the two strip plates is fixedly connected with a trapezoid foot pad. Preferably, the external wall septum of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of friction strips, the driving device is a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected with one side of one strip plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through one end of the strip plate and connects with one side of the driving roller.
Technical effect and advantages of the invention:
1. The invention can load and protect the building materials by using the base-plate, the protective mechanism and the latch mechanism, the buffer mechanism can play a buffer protection role in the transportation of building materials to reduce the probability of building materials damage. The material delivery mechanism can directly load and unload the building —_—— ooo materials from the ground or the base-plate, save the tedious manual transmission, improve th&V101587 efficiency of loading and unloading. The walking mechanism and the connecting mechanism can connect the base-plate with the driving equipment and drive the base plate to move, which saves the low efficiency of manual pushing and further improves the efficiency of building material transportation.
Description of figures Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the underframe of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the buffer mechanism of the invention. —_—
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the material delivery mechanism of thd-U101587 invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the strip plate of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A of Fig. 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the side plate of the invention.
In the picture: 1. Base-plate; 2. Strip plate; 3. Driven roller; 4. Driving roller; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Friction strip; 7. Servo motor; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Locking rod; 10. Support column; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Damping rod; 14. First spring; 15. Walking wheel; 16. Arc slotting; 17. Side plate; 18. Front plate; 19. Trapezoid foot pad; 20. Arc elastic plate; 21. second spring; 22. fastener; 23. connector; 24. I-bar; 25. connection hole.
Concrete manifestation The technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the invention. The invention provides a rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction as shown in Fig. 1-7, including a base-plate 1. The bottom end of the base-plate 1 is provided with a bearing frame, the bearing frame is composed of two support columns 10 and a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the middle part between the two support columns 10, and the I-shaped bearing frame composed of two support columns 10 and the connecting rod 11 can play a bearing and fixing role in the base-plate 1, and it’s convenient for the installation of walking wheel 15. The two sides of the bearing frame are provided with a walking mechanism. The walking mechanism includes four walking wheels 15, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the two support columns — EI through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the base-plate 1 is driven to move by thdU101587 rotation and rolling of the walking wheel 15. The bottom of the two sides of the base-plate 1 and the corresponding position of the walking wheel 15 are provided with an arc slotting 16, which plays a role of protecting and retaining mud;
A plurality of buffer mechanisms are arranged between the base-plate 1 and the bearing frame, and the buffer mechanism includes two fixed plates 12, a damping rod 13 and a first spring 14. The damping rod 13 is fixedly connected with two fixed plates 12, which plays a fixed and buffer role between the bearing frame and the base-plate 1. The first spring 14 is movably sleeved on the outside of the damping rod 13, which plays a secondary buffer role for the base-plate 1, further improving the stability of the base-plate 1 in the transportation process, One fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 10, and another fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base-plate 1 to increase the bearing area of the damping rod 13 and the base-plate 1 and the bearing frame, respectively.
At the same time, it plays a blocking and limiting role on both ends of the first spring 14, in order to facilitate the compression of the first spring 14. The top of the connecting rod 11 is also provided with a plurality of buffer mechanisms at intervals;
The top of the base-plate 1 is provided with a protective mechanism, which includes two side plates 17 and 18. The two side plates 17 are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the base-plate 1, one side of the front plate 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the two side plates 17, and the bottom end of the front plate 18 is fixedly connected with the top of the base-plate 1, which has a blocking protective effect on the building materials on the base-plate 1 and prevents the falling of the building materials.
On the opposite side of the two side plates 17, a plurality of arc-shaped elastic plates 20 are arranged at intervals, the internal walls of the plurality of arc-shaped elastic plates 20 are fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs 21 at intervals, and one end of the plurality of second springs 21 is fixedly connected with one repre side of the side plate 17, which has a collision proof effect on the building materials on thd-U101587 base-plate 1, further reducing the damage probability of the building materials in the transportation process;
The ends on both sides of the base-plate 1 are connected with the strip plate 2 through the pin shaft rotation, which plays a bearing role and is convenient for the installation and fixation of the loading and unloading mechanism.
The two strip plates 2 are provided with a material delivery mechanism, which includes a driving roller 4, a driven roller 3, a conveyor belt 5 and a driving device.
The driving roller 4 and the driven roller 3 are rotationally connected between the two strip plates 2. The conveyor belt 5 is connected to the external walls of the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 3. The driving device is connected with one end of the driving roller 4 by transmission.
The driving roller 4 and the driven roller 3 are used to drive the conveyor belt 5 to rotate circularly to realize the loading and unloading of building materials, One side of the bottom end of the two strip plates 2 is fixedly connected with a trapezoid foot 19, so as to facilitate one end of the strip plate 2 to fit with the ground and reduce the wear of the strip plate 2. The external walls of the conveyor belt 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of friction strips 6 to increase the friction with the building materials, so as to facilitate the better transmission of the building materials, The driving device is a servo motor 7, which is fixedly connected to one side of one of the strip plates 2, and the output shaft of the servo motor 7 runs through one of the strip plates 2, and is connected with one end of the driving roller 4. The positive and negative rotation of the servo motor 7 can drive the driving roller 4 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so as to realize the loading or unloading of the conveyor belt 5 to the building materials;
A latch mechanism is arranged between the two strip plates 2 and the protective mechanism.
The latch mechanism includes two fixing rods 8 and two locking rods 9. The two fixing rods 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the top of one side of the two side plates 17. The two locking rods 9 are respectively connected to the end of one side of the two strip plates 2 ———
through the pin shaft rotation, and the fixing rods 8 and the locking rods 9 are L-shaped. Thé 4101587 locking or unlocking between the strip plate 2 and the side plate 17 is convenient for the material delivery mechanism to be folded up when not in use, and it can also play a protective role for the building materials on the base-plate 1.
One end of the base-plate 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism, which comprises a fixed part 22, a connecting part 23 and an I-shaped rod 24. One end of the fixed part 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the base-plate 1, the end of the fixed part 22 and the fixed part 22 are rotationally connected through the movable and interleaved I-shaped rod 24, so that the external driving device can drive the base-plate 1 to bend. The other end of the connecting part 23 is provided with a connecting hole 25, so that the connecting part 23 can be fixedly connected with the external driving device through bolts.
The working principle of the invention: open the latch mechanism, manually rotate the strip plate 2, so that one end of the strip plate 2 is in contact with the ground. Control the servo motor 7 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the servo motor 7 drives the driving roller 4 to rotate anticlockwise. The driving roller 4 drives the driven roller 3 to rotate anticlockwise through the conveyor belt 5, which makes the conveyor belt 5 and the friction strip 6 move circularly. Put the building materials on the conveyor belt 5 to realize the automatic transportation of building materials from the ground to the base-plate 1. When the loading of building materials is completed, close the servo motor 7, turn the two strip plates 2 in the opposite direction to fit with the side plate 17, and then turn the locking rod 9 to make the locking rod 9 and the fixing rod 8 snap, so as to realize the fixation between the strip plate 2 and the side plate 17. Then, the base-plate 1 is fixed with the external driving equipment through the connecting part 23 and the connecting hole 25, so that the driving equipment drives the walking wheel 15 to roll, thus driving the base-plate 1 to move for the transportation of building materials. During unloading, turn the locking rod 9 in the opposite direction to separate the locking rod 9 from the fixing rod 8. Then turn and open the rr m——
strip plate 2, control the servo motor 7 to rotate clockwise, so that the building materials on th&U101587 base-plate 1 are transported to the ground from the conveyor belt 5 one by one.
Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not used to limit the invention, Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features equally, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the invention shall be included in the protection scope of the invention.
_——m$S™ “<_<—_ cu

Claims (6)

CLAIMS LU101587
1. A rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction includes a base-plate (1), which is characterized in: a bearing frame is arranged at the bottom end of the base-plate (1), a walking mechanism is arranged at both sides of the bearing frame, a plurality of buffer mechanisms are arranged between the base-plate (1) and the bearing frame, a protective mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base-plate (1), the ends at both sides of the base-plate (1) are connected with strip plates (2) through pin axis rotation, material delivery mechanism is arranged between the two strip plates (2), a latch mechanism is arranged between the two strip plates (2) and the protective mechanism, and one end of the base-plate (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism.
2. The rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction according to patent claim 1, which is characterized in: the bearing frame is composed of two support columns (10) and a connecting rod (11), the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the middle part between the two support columns (10).
3. The rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction according to patent claim 2, which is characterized in: the walking mechanism includes four walking wheels (15), which are respectively connected to the two ends of the two support columns (10) through the rotation of the rotating shaft. The bottom of the two sides of the base-plate (1) and the corresponding position of the walking wheel (15) are provided with an arc slotting (16).
4. The rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction according to patent claim 3, which is characterized in: the buffer mechanisnt “101587 includes two fixed plates (12), a damping rod (13) and a first spring (14). The damping rod (13) is fixedly connected between two fixed plates (12). The first spring (14) is movably sleeved on the outside of the damping rod (13). One fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (10), and another fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base-plate (1).
5. The rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction according to patent claim 4, which is characterized in: the material delivery mechanism includes a driving roller (4), a driven roller (3), a conveyor belt (5) and a driving device. The driving roller (4) and the driven roller (3) are rotationally connected between the two strip plates (2). The conveyor belt (5) is connected to the external walls of the driving roller (4) and the driven roller (3). The driving device is connected with one end of the driving roller (4) by transmission. One side of the bottom end of the two strip plates (2) is fixedly connected with a trapezoid foot (19).
6. The rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction according to patent claim 5, which is characterized in: the external walls of the conveyor belt (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of friction strips (6). The driving device is a servo motor (7), which is fixedly connected to one side of one of the strip plates (2), and the output shaft of the servo motor (7) runs through one of the strip plates (2), and is connected with one end of the driving roller (4)
LU101587A 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 A rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction LU101587B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU101587A LU101587B1 (en) 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 A rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU101587A LU101587B1 (en) 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 A rapid material delivery transport device for building materials used in tunnel construction

Publications (1)

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LU101587B1 true LU101587B1 (en) 2021-07-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113605282A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-05 广东九潮建设有限公司 Municipal construction system of laying and device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1704841A (en) * 1923-07-07 1929-03-12 Guido M Sacerdote Loading attachment for trucks
GB1048178A (en) * 1965-09-10 1966-11-16 Placer Exploration Ltd A mine surge car
US3679081A (en) * 1970-07-30 1972-07-25 Wilson B Duncan Jr Bin carrier
JPH0781613A (en) * 1993-06-25 1995-03-28 Mazda Motor Corp Automobile with chassis frame
DE102009017193A1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft motor vehicle
DE102016111308A1 (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-21 Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles Österreich GesmbH Chassis assembly and land vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1704841A (en) * 1923-07-07 1929-03-12 Guido M Sacerdote Loading attachment for trucks
GB1048178A (en) * 1965-09-10 1966-11-16 Placer Exploration Ltd A mine surge car
US3679081A (en) * 1970-07-30 1972-07-25 Wilson B Duncan Jr Bin carrier
JPH0781613A (en) * 1993-06-25 1995-03-28 Mazda Motor Corp Automobile with chassis frame
DE102009017193A1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft motor vehicle
DE102016111308A1 (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-21 Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles Österreich GesmbH Chassis assembly and land vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113605282A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-05 广东九潮建设有限公司 Municipal construction system of laying and device

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Effective date: 20210706