KR970064826A - 연마 절단 요소 및 드릴 비트 - Google Patents
연마 절단 요소 및 드릴 비트 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970064826A KR970064826A KR1019970007192A KR19970007192A KR970064826A KR 970064826 A KR970064826 A KR 970064826A KR 1019970007192 A KR1019970007192 A KR 1019970007192A KR 19970007192 A KR19970007192 A KR 19970007192A KR 970064826 A KR970064826 A KR 970064826A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cutting element
- abrasive
- metal base
- abrasive cutting
- drill bit
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/46—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts
- E21B10/56—Button-type inserts
- E21B10/567—Button-type inserts with preformed cutting elements mounted on a distinct support, e.g. polycrystalline inserts
- E21B10/573—Button-type inserts with preformed cutting elements mounted on a distinct support, e.g. polycrystalline inserts characterised by support details, e.g. the substrate construction or the interface between the substrate and the cutting element
- E21B10/5735—Interface between the substrate and the cutting element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T407/00—Cutters, for shaping
- Y10T407/26—Cutters, for shaping comprising cutting edge bonded to tool shank
Abstract
본 발명의 연마 절단 요소는 절단층과 금속 기층으로 이루어지며, 연마 절단 요소와 금속 기층간의 접촉면은 사면을 가진다. 절단 요소의 평면은 금속 기층의 원통형 부분의 표면에 대해서 약 5°내지 약 85°의 각도를 형성한다. 이러한 절단 요소는 잔류 응력, 층분리 저항, 압축성형 파손에 대한 저항이 개선되며, 드릴 비트에 통합될 경우 압축 하중으로부터의 파손에 대한 저항이 개선된다. 연마 절단층은 다이아몬드 또는 입방붕소 질화물인 것이 바람직하며, 금속 기층은 텅스텐 탄화물인 것이 바람직하다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제3도는 본 발명의 다수의 연마 절단 요소를 갖춘 본 발명의 개선된 드릴 비트를 도시한 측면도.
Claims (10)
- 홀더의 표면위에 노출될 말단에서 반구형 형상을 가지는 연마 절단 요소에 있어서, 상기 절단 요소는 금속 기층에 결합된 연마 입자로 이루어진 연마 절단층으로 구성되고, 절단 요소와 금속 기층간의 접촉면은 접선 사면을 형성하며, 접선 사면의 평면은 금속 기층의 원통형 부분의 표면의 평면에 대해서 5°내지 85°의 각도를 형성하는 연마 절단 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접면 사면 이외의 접촉면의 나머지 부분은 원추형 또는 평면으로 된 연마 절단 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 연마 절단 층은 다결정 다이아몬드로 구성되는 연마 절단 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 연마 절단 요소는 입방 붕소 질화물로 구성되는 연마 절단 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 절단 요소의 금속 기층은 IVB기, VB기 및 VIB기 금속 탄화물로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택되는 연마 절단 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 금속 기층은 텅스텐 탄화물인 연마 절단 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 접선 사면의 각도는 30°내지 75°인 연마 절단 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 접선 사면의 각도는 40°내지 55°인 연마 절단 요소.
- 샤프트, 다수의 노출된 연마 절단 요소를 상기 샤프트의 한쪽 말단에 있는 크라운을 포함하되, 상기 절단 요소는 연마 표면을 가지며, 절단 요소의 노출된 부분은 반구형으로 된 드릴 비트에 있어서, 연마 절단층으로 이루어진 절단 요소는 금속 기층에 결합된 연마 입자로 구성되고, 절단 요소와 금속 기층간의 접촉면은 접선 사면을 가지며, 접선 사면의 평면은 금속 기층의 원통형 부분의 표면의 평면에 대해서 5°내지 85°의 각도를 형성되는 절단 팁.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 드릴 비트는 회전식 드릴 비트 또는 드래그 드릴 비트인 드릴 비트.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/611,896 US5743346A (en) | 1996-03-06 | 1996-03-06 | Abrasive cutting element and drill bit |
US08/611,896 | 1996-03-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR970064826A true KR970064826A (ko) | 1997-10-13 |
Family
ID=24450819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019970007192A KR970064826A (ko) | 1996-03-06 | 1997-03-05 | 연마 절단 요소 및 드릴 비트 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5743346A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0794314A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH106228A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR970064826A (ko) |
Families Citing this family (42)
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US5924501A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1999-07-20 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Predominantly diamond cutting structures for earth boring |
US5706906A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1998-01-13 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Superabrasive cutting element with enhanced durability and increased wear life, and apparatus so equipped |
US6241034B1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2001-06-05 | Smith International, Inc. | Cutter element with expanded crest geometry |
US5950745A (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 1999-09-14 | Sandvik Ab | Diamond-coated button insert for drilling |
US6561293B2 (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 2003-05-13 | Smith International, Inc. | Cutter element with non-linear, expanded crest |
US6161634A (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 2000-12-19 | Minikus; James C. | Cutter element with non-rectilinear crest |
US7000715B2 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 2006-02-21 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Rotary drill bits exhibiting cutting element placement for optimizing bit torque and cutter life |
US6672406B2 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 2004-01-06 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Multi-aggressiveness cuttting face on PDC cutters and method of drilling subterranean formations |
US6460636B1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2002-10-08 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill bit inserts with variations in thickness of diamond coating |
US6199645B1 (en) | 1998-02-13 | 2001-03-13 | Smith International, Inc. | Engineered enhanced inserts for rock drilling bits |
US6315065B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2001-11-13 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill bit inserts with interruption in gradient of properties |
US6003623A (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-12-21 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Cutters and bits for terrestrial boring |
US5971087A (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-10-26 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Reduced residual tensile stress superabrasive cutters for earth boring and drill bits so equipped |
US6241036B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2001-06-05 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Reinforced abrasive-impregnated cutting elements, drill bits including same |
US6146476A (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-11-14 | Alvord-Polk, Inc. | Laser-clad composite cutting tool and method |
US6258139B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2001-07-10 | U S Synthetic Corporation | Polycrystalline diamond cutter with an integral alternative material core |
US9199315B2 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2015-12-01 | Kennametal Inc. | Twist drill and method for producing a twist drill which method includes forming a flute of a twist drill |
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US6994615B2 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2006-02-07 | Diamond Innovations, Inc. | Cutting tools with two-slope profile |
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US20050257963A1 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2005-11-24 | Joseph Tucker | Self-Aligning Insert for Drill Bits |
US7513319B2 (en) | 2004-06-08 | 2009-04-07 | Devall Donald L | Reamer bit |
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GB2427633B (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2007-08-15 | Smith International | Drill bit and method of designing a drill bit |
US7757789B2 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2010-07-20 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill bit and insert having bladed interface between substrate and coating |
US7624825B2 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2009-12-01 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill bit and cutter element having aggressive leading side |
US7743855B2 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2010-06-29 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill bit with cutter element having multifaceted, slanted top cutting surface |
US7631709B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2009-12-15 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill bit and cutter element having chisel crest with protruding pilot portion |
US7798258B2 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2010-09-21 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill bit with cutter element having crossing chisel crests |
US7686106B2 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2010-03-30 | Smith International, Inc. | Rock bit and inserts with wear relief grooves |
US8205692B2 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2012-06-26 | Smith International, Inc. | Rock bit and inserts with a chisel crest having a broadened region |
EP2053198A1 (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-29 | Element Six (Production) (Pty) Ltd. | A pick body |
US20100025114A1 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2010-02-04 | Brady William J | PCD Percussion Drill Bit |
CN102307688A (zh) | 2009-01-22 | 2012-01-04 | 六号元素磨料股份有限公司 | 研磨衬片 |
SA110310235B1 (ar) | 2009-03-31 | 2014-03-03 | بيكر هوغيس انكوربوريتد | طرق لترابط مناضد التقطيع مسبقة التشكيل بركائز عامل القطع وعامل القطع المكونة بهذه العمليات |
GB201021741D0 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-02-02 | Element Six Production Pty Ltd | Cutting element |
US8607899B2 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2013-12-17 | National Oilwell Varco, L.P. | Rock bit and cutter teeth geometries |
US20140183798A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Smith International, Inc. | Manufacture of cutting elements having lobes |
KR20150134706A (ko) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-12-02 | 일진다이아몬드(주) | 절삭 공구 인서트 |
AU2017207287A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2018-07-12 | Schlumberger Technology B.V. | Angled chisel insert |
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GB9412779D0 (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1994-08-17 | Camco Drilling Group Ltd | Improvements in or relating to elements faced with superhard materials |
US5575342A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-11-19 | Sandvik Ab | Percussion drill bit, an insert for use therein and a method of drilling a bore |
US5566779A (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1996-10-22 | Dennis Tool Company | Insert for a drill bit incorporating a PDC layer having extended side portions |
-
1996
- 1996-03-06 US US08/611,896 patent/US5743346A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-02-21 JP JP9036802A patent/JPH106228A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-02-26 EP EP97301262A patent/EP0794314A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-05 KR KR1019970007192A patent/KR970064826A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5743346A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
EP0794314A1 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
JPH106228A (ja) | 1998-01-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WITN | Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid |