KR970049546A - 레이드(raid) 제어기에서의 스트라이프 기록 방법 - Google Patents

레이드(raid) 제어기에서의 스트라이프 기록 방법 Download PDF

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KR970049546A
KR970049546A KR1019960056410A KR19960056410A KR970049546A KR 970049546 A KR970049546 A KR 970049546A KR 1019960056410 A KR1019960056410 A KR 1019960056410A KR 19960056410 A KR19960056410 A KR 19960056410A KR 970049546 A KR970049546 A KR 970049546A
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xor
raid controller
stripe
raid
write operation
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KR1019960056410A
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KR100255847B1 (ko
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로드니 에이 다코닝
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김영환
현대전자산업 주식회사
박세광
현대 일렉트로닉스 어메리카
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1076Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2211/00Indexing scheme relating to details of data-processing equipment not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00
    • G06F2211/10Indexing scheme relating to G06F11/10
    • G06F2211/1002Indexing scheme relating to G06F11/1076
    • G06F2211/1054Parity-fast hardware, i.e. dedicated fast hardware for RAID systems with parity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)

Abstract

공통 인터페이스 버스상에서 XOR 명령어 셋트 인에이블 디스크 드라이브를 가진 RAID 장치내에서 스트라이프 기록 연산을 구현하기 위한 방법으로서, 본 발명의 방법은 RAID 제어기가 XOR(패리티)발생 계산 요소를 포함할 필요성을 제거하므로써 XOR 명령어 셋트를 사용하지 않는 종래의 설계를 개선한 것이다. 또한, 본 발명의 방법은 RAID 어레이의 데이터 드라이브로 발생되는 일련의 xdwrite XOR 명령어 연산에 의해 스트라이프가 수행되는 XOR 명령어 셋트 명세에 의해 제안된 스트라이프 기록 방법을 개선한 것이다. 오히려, 본 발명의 방법은 스트라이프 기록의 데이터 부분의 병행 표준 기록을 수행하고, 방금 기록된 스트라이프내의 패리티 블록을 빠르게 재생하기 위해 패리티 디스크 드라이브로 재구축 XOR 명령어를 발생한다. 본 발명의 방법은 스트라이프 기록 연산의 최악의 경우의 회전 대기시간 지연을 2번의 회전 대기시간 주기로 단축시킨다.

Description

레이드제어기에서의 스트라이프 기록 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 방법이 유익하게 적용될 수 있는 통상적인 RAID 기억 서브시스템을 도시하는 블록도.
제4도는 XOR 명령어 셋트 인에이블 디스크 드라이브를 이용하여 스트라이프 기록을 수행하기 위한 본 발명의 방법을 도시하는 흐름도.

Claims (9)

  1. 다수의 XOR 명령어 셋트 인에이블 디스크 드라이브를 포함하는 적어도 하나의 디스크 어레이를 가진 레이드(RAID) 기억 서브시스템을 제어하기 위한 RAID 제어기에서, 상기 RAID 제어기내에서 실행가능하며 상기 디스크 어레이로 데이터의 스트라이프 기록을 수행하기 위한 방법에 있어서, 기록될 스트라이프내의 데이터를 포함하는 모든 디스크 드라이브로 기록 연산을 개시하는 단계; 및 상기 기록 연산의 완료에 응답하여, 스트라이프내의 패리티 정보를 포함하는 디스크 드라이브로 재구축 XOR 명령어를 개시하는 단계를 포함해서 이루어진 데이터의 스트라이프 기록 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기록 연산은 병렬로 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터의 스트라이프 기록 방법.
  3. 다수의 데이터 디스크 드라이브와 적어도 하나의 XOR 명령어 셋트 인에이블 패리티 디스크 드라이브를 포함하는 디스크 어레이를 가진 레이드(RAID) 서브시스템에서, RAID 제어기내에서 실행가능하며 상기 디스크 어레이로 데이터의 기록을 수행하기 위한 방법에 있어서, 상기 디스크 드라이브의 부분집합으로 기록 연산을 개시하는 단계; 및 상기 적어도 하나의 XOR 명령어 셋트 인에이블 패리티 디스크 드라이브로 재구축 XOR 명령어를 개시하는 단계를 포함해서 이루어진 데이터 기록 방법.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 기록 연산은 병렬로 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 기록 방법.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 재구축 개시 단계는 상기 기록 연산의 완료에 응답하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 기록 방법.
  6. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 부분집합은 상기 다수의 데이터 디스크 드라이브의 모든 드라이브인 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 기록 방법.
  7. 제3항에 있어서, 다수의 데이터 디스크 드라이브와 적어도 하나의 XOR 명령어 셋트 인에이블 패리티 디스크 드라이브를 포함하는 디스크 어레이를 가진 레이드(RAID) 서브시스템을 제어하기 위한 RAID 제어기에 있어서, 상기 디스크 드라이브의 부분집합으로 기록 연산을 개시하기 위한 수단; 및 상기 기록 연산 개시 수단에 응답하여, 상기 적어도 하나의 XOR 명령어 셋트 인에이블 패리티 디스크 드라이브로 재구축 XOR 명령어를 개시하기 위한 수단을 포함해서 이루어진 RAID 제어기.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 기록 연산은 병렬로 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 RAID 제어기.
  9. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 부분집합은 상기 다수의 데이터 디스크 드라이브의 모든 드라이브인 것을 특징으로 하는 RAID 제어기.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960056410A 1995-12-29 1996-11-22 레이드 제어기에서의 스트라이프 기록 방법 KR100255847B1 (ko)

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US8/581,153 1995-12-29
US08/581,153 1995-12-29
US08/581,153 US5742752A (en) 1995-12-29 1995-12-29 Method for performing a RAID stripe write operation using a drive XOR command set

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