KR970048403A - Moisture measurement device of powder - Google Patents

Moisture measurement device of powder Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970048403A
KR970048403A KR1019950055016A KR19950055016A KR970048403A KR 970048403 A KR970048403 A KR 970048403A KR 1019950055016 A KR1019950055016 A KR 1019950055016A KR 19950055016 A KR19950055016 A KR 19950055016A KR 970048403 A KR970048403 A KR 970048403A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
powder
moisture
light
wavelength band
absorbed
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Application number
KR1019950055016A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100205532B1 (en
Inventor
전승배
Original Assignee
김종진
포항종합제철 주식회사
신창식
재단법인 산업과학기술연구소
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Application filed by 김종진, 포항종합제철 주식회사, 신창식, 재단법인 산업과학기술연구소 filed Critical 김종진
Priority to KR1019950055016A priority Critical patent/KR100205532B1/en
Publication of KR970048403A publication Critical patent/KR970048403A/en
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Publication of KR100205532B1 publication Critical patent/KR100205532B1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry

Abstract

본 발명은 수분을 측정하려는 분체의 표면에 근적외선과 레이저선을 조사하고, 분체 표면에서 반사되는 적외선 중 수분에 흡수되는 파장대역의 빛과, 수분에 흡수되지 않는 파장 대역의 빛, R,G,B(적색,녹색,청색) 색상 대역의 빛, 그리고 사용하는 레이저 선 대역만 통과시키는 광학 마스크; 이들 파장대에 감도가 예민한 CCD 카메라; CCD 카메라에 포착된 영상 신호로부터 각 파장대의 광량을 측정하고 레이저선의 프로파일을 추출하여 2치화하는 화상 처리부; 및 분체의 색상과 반사율을 연산하고, 입도를 추정하여 수분에 흡수되는 파장 대역과 수분에 흡수되지 않는 파장 대역의 광량의 신호비를 보정해서 수분을 측정하는 연산 처리부로 구성을 갖는 분체의 수분 측정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for irradiating near infrared rays and a laser beam on the surface of a powder to be measured for moisture, measuring light in a wavelength band absorbed in the moisture of infrared rays reflected on the powder surface, light in a wavelength band not absorbed by moisture, B (red, green, blue) color band and an optical mask through which only the used laser band is passed; CCD cameras sensitive to these wavelength ranges; An image processing unit for measuring light quantity of each wavelength band from an image signal captured by a CCD camera and extracting a profile of the laser line and binarizing the profile; And an arithmetic processing section for calculating the color and reflectance of the powder and estimating the particle size to correct the signal ratio of the light amount in the wavelength band absorbed in the moisture and the light in the wavelength band not absorbed in the moisture to measure the moisture content ≪ / RTI >

Description

분체의 수분 측정장치Moisture measurement device of powder

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

제1도는 종래의 수분 측정장치 개략도.FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional moisture measuring apparatus. FIG.

제2도는 종래의 수분 측정장치로 수분계 측정값을 나타낸 그래프.FIG. 2 is a graph showing measured values of a moisture meter by a conventional moisture measuring apparatus.

제3도는 본 발명의 수분 측정장치 개략도.FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the moisture measuring apparatus of the present invention. FIG.

제4도는 본 발명의 광학 마스크를 나타낸 상태도.FIG. 4 is a state diagram showing the optical mask of the present invention. FIG.

제5a, b도는 표면입도의 프로파일 및 FFT처리 결과도.5a and 5b also show profiles of surface particle size and FFT processing results.

제6도는 본 발명의 화상처리에 의한 수분 측정값을 나타낸 그래프.6 is a graph showing moisture measurement values by image processing of the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명*Description of the Related Art [0002]

1 : 적외선 광원 2 : 집광 렌즈1: infrared light source 2: condensing lens

3 : 회전 원판 4 : 광원 반사 거울3: rotating disk 4: mirror reflecting mirror

5 : 분체 6 : 오목 거울5: powder 6: concave mirror

7 : 볼록 거울 8 : 적외선 검출 센서7: Convex mirror 8: Infrared detection sensor

9 : 증폭기 10 : 동기 정류부9: amplifier 10: synchronous rectifier

11 : 회전 위치 센서 12 : 동기 신호 발생기11: rotational position sensor 12: synchronous signal generator

13 : 연산부 15 : 광학 마스크13: operation unit 15: optical mask

16 : CCD 카메라 17 : 화상 처리부16: CCD camera 17: Image processing section

18 : 연산 처리부 19 : 자외선 차단 필터18: operation processing unit 19: ultraviolet cut filter

20 : 레이저 광원 21 : 선 발생기20: Laser light source 21: Line generator

22 : 반사광 집광 거울 23 : 줌 렌즈22: Reflected light condensing mirror 23: Zoom lens

Claims (1)

분체(5)의 표면에 레이저선을 비스듬히 조사하도록 레이저 광원(20)과 선발생기(21) 및 반사광 집광거울(22)으로 구성된 레이저조사수단; 상기 분체(5)의 표면에 적외선을 조사하도록 적외선 광원(1) 및 집광렌즈(2) 그리고 자외선 차단필터(19)로 구성된 적외선 조사수단; 상기 분체(5)에서 반사되는 레이저의 빛(λR), 상기 분체(5)에서 반사되는 적외선 중 수분에 흡수되는 파장 대역(λ1)의 빛과, 수분에 흡수되지 않는 파장대역(λ2)의 빛 그리고 적색,녹색,청색 색상 파장대역(R,G,B)의 가시광선만 통과시키는 광학 마스크(15); 상기 광학 마스크(15)를 통과한 대역 파장의 광량을 검출 및 포착하는 CCD 카메라(16); 상기 CCD 카메라(16)의 포착된 영상신호로부터 각 파장대의 광량(계조값 ; λR12, R, G, B)을 측정하고 레이저선의 프로파일(λL)을 추출하여 2치화하는 화상처리부(17); 및 상기 색상신호 계조값(R,G,B)로부터 피측정물의 종류를 판별하고 2치화된 레이저선의 프로파일값(λL)을 FFT처리하여 입도상관지수(Pi)를 구하여, 각 대역의 반사광량(λR12, R, G, B)과 입도지수(Pi)로부터 보정된 수분을 연산하는 연산처리부(18)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 분체의 수분 측정장치.A laser irradiating means comprising a laser light source 20, a selector beam generator 21 and a reflected light condensing mirror 22 for obliquely irradiating the surface of the powder 5 with a laser beam; Infrared irradiation means comprising an infrared light source (1), a condenser lens (2) and an ultraviolet cut filter (19) for irradiating the surface of the powder (5) with infrared rays; Of the laser light reflected from the powder (5) (λ R), the powder (5) of light and the wavelength band (λ 1) is absorbed by the moisture in the infrared, that is not absorbed in the water the wavelength band that is reflected from (λ 2 ) And an optical mask 15 for passing only the visible light of the red, green, and blue color wavelength bands (R, G, B); A CCD camera (16) for detecting and capturing an amount of light of a band wavelength passed through the optical mask (15); (Tonal values;? R ,? 1 ,? 2 , R, G, B) of each wavelength band are measured from the captured image signal of the CCD camera 16 and the profile (? L ) An image processing unit 17 for performing image processing; And determining the type of the object to be measured from the color signal gradation values (R, G, B) and subjecting the profile value (? L ) of the binarized laser beam to FFT processing to obtain a grain size correlation index (Pi) and an arithmetic processing unit (18) for calculating the moisture corrected from the particle size indexes (? R ,? 1 ,? 2 , R, G, B) and the particle size index (Pi). ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019950055016A 1995-12-22 1995-12-22 Moisture measuring apparatus KR100205532B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950055016A KR100205532B1 (en) 1995-12-22 1995-12-22 Moisture measuring apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950055016A KR100205532B1 (en) 1995-12-22 1995-12-22 Moisture measuring apparatus

Publications (2)

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KR970048403A true KR970048403A (en) 1997-07-29
KR100205532B1 KR100205532B1 (en) 1999-07-01

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020087802A (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-11-23 김민기 The system for monitoring and analyzing of the quality of water and atmosphere
WO2018117537A2 (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-28 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for measuring particle size and dryness/wetness of raw material being transferred, and apparatus for measuring particle size of mixed raw material
KR102046229B1 (en) * 2016-12-22 2019-11-18 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for measuring size and wetness of transferred raw material and apparatus for measuring size of mixed raw material

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