KR970026969A - Building materials using loess and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Building materials using loess and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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KR970026969A
KR970026969A KR1019970007848A KR19970007848A KR970026969A KR 970026969 A KR970026969 A KR 970026969A KR 1019970007848 A KR1019970007848 A KR 1019970007848A KR 19970007848 A KR19970007848 A KR 19970007848A KR 970026969 A KR970026969 A KR 970026969A
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ocher
plate
building
network
manufacturing
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KR1019970007848A
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Korean (ko)
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김영진
강신후
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김영진
이찬태
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Priority to KR1019970007848A priority Critical patent/KR970026969A/en
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Abstract

본 발명은 황토의 유리한 특성들을 이용하도록 황토에 여러 가지 재료를 혼합하여 현대적인 건축 재료인 미장재료, 내장판, 벽돌 등을 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention seeks to provide modern building materials, such as plastering materials, interior plates, bricks, etc. by mixing various materials in the loess to exploit the beneficial properties of the loess.

본 발명의 황토를 이용한 건축용 미장 재료는 황토 분말 65-75wt%, 흑운모 5-15wt%, 및 모래 15-25wt%를 혼합하여 제조한다. 그리고 여기에다 길이 2 내지 5cm의 섬유재를 약 2-0.01wt% 추가하거나, 또는 제올라이트를 10wt% 추가하여 사용되면 더욱 좋다. 본 발명의 건축용 내장판은 황토 분말 65-75wt%, 흑운모 5-10wt%, 모래 5-20wt%, 제올라이트 5-10wt%, 섬유재 0.0-5wt%, 및 도전재 0.5-20wt%를 혼합, 반죽, 성형하여 만든다.The construction plastering material using the loess of the present invention is prepared by mixing the loess powder 65-75wt%, biotite 5-15wt%, and sand 15-25wt%. In addition, it is more preferable to add about 2-0.01 wt% of a fiber material having a length of 2 to 5 cm or to add 10 wt% of zeolite. Building interior plate of the present invention is mixed, kneading ocher powder 65-75wt%, biotite 5-10wt%, sand 5-20wt%, zeolite 5-10wt%, fiber material 0.0-5wt%, and conductive material 0.5-20wt% , By molding.

건축용 내장판을 제조하는 방법으로는, 망을 이루는 가로도선과 세로도선이 서로 전기적으로 연결되어서 망의 뚫린 구멍 주위가 작은 폐회로를 이루는 도전체망을 준비하고, 홍토를 물이나 증기를 사용하여 얇은 판으로 성형하여 황토판을 형성하고, 상기 도전체망과 황토판을 부착시키는 단계를 포함하여서 이루어진다.As a method of manufacturing a building interior plate, a conductor network is formed in which a horizontal wire and a vertical wire of a network are electrically connected to each other to form a small closed circuit around the perforated hole of the network. Forming by forming a loess plate, and comprising the step of attaching the conductor network and loess plate.

Description

황토를 이용한 건축 재료 및 그 제조 방법Building materials using loess and its manufacturing method

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

Claims (27)

황토 분말 65-75wt%, 흑운모 5-15wt%, 및 모래 15-25wt%를 혼합하여 사용하는 것이 특징인 건축용 미장 재료.Plastering material for construction characterized by using a mixture of 65-75wt% ocher powder, 5-15wt% biotite, and 15-25wt% sand. 제1항에 있어서, 길이 2 내지 5cm의 섬유재를 약 2-0.01wt% 추가로 혼합하여 미장재료로 사용하는 것이 특징인 건축용 미장 재료.The building plastering material according to claim 1, wherein the fiber material having a length of 2 to 5 cm is additionally mixed and used as a plastering material. 제1항에 있어서, 제올라이트를 10wt% 추가하여 사용하는 것이 특징인 건축용 미장 재료.The plastering material for building according to claim 1, wherein 10 wt% of zeolite is added. 황토 분말 50-85wt%, 흑운모 5-10wt%, 모래 5-20wt%, 제올라이트 5-15wt%, 섬유재 0.0-5wt%, 및 도전재 0.5-20wt%를 혼합하여 사용하는 것이 특징인 건축용 미장 재료.Plastering material for construction, characterized by mixing 50-85wt% ocher powder, 5-10wt% biotite, 5-20wt% sand, 5-15wt% zeolite, 0.0-5wt% fibrous material, and 0.5-20wt% conductive material . 제4항에 있어서, 상기 섬유재로는 직경이 5-500 마이크로미터, 길이 0.2 내지 30cm 정도 되는 방사형 폴리프로필렌을 0.01-10wt%를 사용하는 것이 특징인 건축용 미장 재료.The building plastering material according to claim 4, wherein the fiber material comprises 0.01-10 wt% of a radial polypropylene having a diameter of 5-500 micrometers and a length of about 0.2 to 30 cm. 황토 분말 65-75wt%, 흑운모 5-10wt%, 모래 5-20wt%, 제올라이트 5-10wt%, 섬유재 0.0-5wt%, 및 도전재 0.5-20wt%를 혼합, 반죽, 성형하여 만든 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판.It is made by mixing, kneading and molding ocher powder 65-75wt%, biotite 5-10wt%, sand 5-20wt%, zeolite 5-10wt%, fiber material 0.0-5wt%, and conductive material 0.5-20wt%. Architectural Interior Boards. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 도전재는 철망 또는 구리 망인 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판.The building interior board according to claim 6, wherein the conductive material is a wire mesh or a copper mesh. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 섬유재로는 직경이 5-500 마이크로미터, 길이 0.2 내지 30cm정도 되는 방사형 폴리프로필렌을 0.01-10wt%를 사용된 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판.The building interior board according to claim 6, wherein the fiber material is 0.01-10 wt% of a radial polypropylene having a diameter of 5-500 micrometers and a length of about 0.2 to 30 cm. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 흑운모 및 제올라이트는 입자 크기가 20-500 마이크로미터 정도 되는 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판.7. The built-in building board according to claim 6, wherein the biotite and zeolite have a particle size of about 20-500 micrometers. 제6항에 있어서, 내장판의 일 표면에는 장식판이 부착되고, 다른 표면에는 접착물질층이 형성된 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판.The building interior plate of claim 6, wherein a decoration plate is attached to one surface of the interior plate, and an adhesive material layer is formed on the other surface. 건축용 내장판을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 망을 이루는 가로도선과 세로도선이 서로 전기적으로 연결되어서 망의 뚫린 구멍 주위가 작은 폐회로를 이루는 도전체망을 준비하고, 황토를 물이나 증기를 사용하여 얇은 판으로 성형하여 황토판을 형성하고, 상기 도전체망과 황토판을 부착시키는 단계를 포함하여서 이루어지는 건축용 내장판 제조방법.In the method of manufacturing a building interior plate, the horizontal and vertical conducting wires are electrically connected to each other to prepare a conductor network having a small closed circuit around the perforated hole of the network, and the ocher is a thin plate using water or steam. Forming by forming a loess plate, and comprising the step of adhering the conductor network and the loess plate. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 도전체망은, 도선을 가로와 세로로 나열하거나 꼬아서 망을 형성하고, 망의 구멍 둘레를 에워싸는 도선끼리 전기적으로 연결되도록 가로도선과 세로도선의 교차점을 압착하여서 만들어지는 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.12. The method of claim 11, wherein the conductor network is formed by squeezing or twisting the conductors horizontally and vertically to form a network, and crimping the intersection of the horizontal and vertical conductors so that the conductors surrounding the holes of the network are electrically connected. Method for manufacturing a built-in building plate characterized in that 제11항에 있어서, 상기 도전체망과 황토판을 부착시키기 전 단계에서 상기 도전체망에 섬유재를 균일하게 분포시키는 단계를 추가하는 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.12. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of uniformly distributing a fiber material in the conductor network in a step before attaching the conductor network and the ocher plate. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 황토를 물로 반죽할 때에 섬유재를 적당량 함께 섞어서 반죽하는 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.12. The method of claim 11, wherein when kneading the ocher with water, the fiber material is kneaded with an appropriate amount. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 도전체망과 황토판을 부착시키는 방법으로는 황토판 두장 사이에 도전체망을 위치시킨 후 황토판 양측에서 압축하여 결합시키는 것일 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.12. The method of claim 11, wherein the method of attaching the conductor network and the ocher plate comprises placing the conductor network between two sheets of ocher plate and compressing and bonding the ocher plate on both sides. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 도전체망과 황토판을 부착시키는 방법으로는 황토판의 일 측면에 도전체망을 위치시킨 후 황토판과 도전체망을 압축하고, 도전체망에 접착 물질을 도포하는 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.The method of claim 11, wherein the method of attaching the conductor network and the ocher plate is characterized by placing the conductor network on one side of the ocher plate, compressing the ocher plate and the conductor network, and applying an adhesive material to the conductor network. Method of manufacturing interior lining plates. 제11항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 황토판은 황토 분말 65-75wt%, 흑운모 5-10wt%, 모래 5-20wt%, 제올라이트 5-10wt%, 섬유재 0.0-5wt%를 혼합하여 성형한 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.The ocher plate according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the ocher plate is mixed with ocher powder 65-75wt%, biotite 5-10wt%, sand 5-20wt%, zeolite 5-10wt%, fiber material 0.0-5wt%. Method for manufacturing a building interior plate characterized in that the molded by. 제17항에 있어서, 열처리하여 황토판이 더욱 단단하여지게 하는 단계를 추가하는 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.18. The method of claim 17, further comprising the step of heat treatment to make the ocher plate more rigid. 건축용 내장판을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 망을 이루는 가로도선과 세로도선이 서로 전기적으로 연결되어서 망의 뚫린 구멍 주위가 작은 폐회로를 이루는 도전체망을 준비하고, 황토 분말을 일정한 두께로 적층한 후 상기 도전체망을 그 위에 올려놓고 다시 황토 분말을 일정 두께로 적층하고, 적당량의 증기를 분사하여 증기가 황토 분말에 골고루 스며들게 한 후, 프레스로 상기 황토 분말 층을 압축하여 성형하는 단계를 포함하여서 이루어지는 건축용 내장판 제조방법.In the method of manufacturing a building interior plate, the horizontal and vertical conducting wires are electrically connected to each other to prepare a conductor network forming a small closed circuit around the perforated hole of the network, and after laminating the ocher powder to a predetermined thickness Building a conductive network comprising the steps of stacking the ocher powder to a certain thickness again, by spraying an appropriate amount of steam to evenly infiltrate the ocher powder, then compressing and forming the layer of the ocher powder by a press How to make an interior plate. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 황토 분말을 적층할 때에 섬유재, 모래를 일정한 비율로 혼합하면서 적층하는 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.20. The method of claim 19, wherein when the ocher powder is laminated, the fibrous material and sand are laminated while mixing at a constant ratio. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 공정 후에 고온으로 열처리하여 황토판이 더욱 단단하여 지게 하는 단계를 추가하는 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.20. The method of claim 19, further comprising the step of heat-treating at a high temperature after the process to make the ocher plate harder. 제19항 내지 제21항 중 어느 한 항에서, 황토 분말은 황토 65-75wt%, 흑운모 5-10wt%, 모래 5-20wt%, 제올라이트 5-10wt%, 및 섬유재 0.0-5wt%를 혼합하여 만든 분말인 것이 특징인 건축용 내장판 제조방법.22. The clay powder according to any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the ocher powder is mixed with 65-75 wt% ocher, 5-10 wt% biotite, 5-20 wt% sand, 5-10 wt% zeolite, and 0.0-5 wt% fiber. Method for manufacturing a building interior plate characterized in that the powder is made. 건축물의 벽재료로서, 황토, 모래, 흑운모 및 섬유재를 대략 무게 비로 황토 6.5-7.5 : 모래 1.0-2.0 : 흑운모 0.5-1.5 : 섬유재 0.01-1.0로 혼합하여 성형하고, 일정한 온도 이상 가열되지 아니하도록 하면서 건조시킨 것이 특징인 건축용 황토 벽돌.As a wall material of building, ocher, sand, biotite and fiber materials are formed by mixing in the weight ratio of ocher 6.5-7.5: sand 1.0-2.0: biotite 0.5-1.5: fiber material 0.01-1.0 and not heated above a certain temperature. The ocher brick for building is characterized by being dried while being made. 제23항에 있어서, 상기 섬유재 직경 5-500마이크로 미터, 길이 0.2 내지 30mm정도 되는 방사형 폴리플로플렌인 것이 특징인 건축용 황토 벽돌.24. The building ocher brick according to claim 23, wherein the fibrous material is a radial polyfloprene having a diameter of 5-500 micrometers and a length of about 0.2 to 30 mm. 건축용 황토 벽돌을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 1) 황토를 분말화 하고, 2) 황토 분말에 섬유재, 및 모래를 첨가하여 골고루 혼합하여 혼합물을 만들고, 3) 물 또는 증기를 사용하여 벽돌 형태로 성형하고, 4) 섭씨 70 내지 90도 온도에서 건조시키는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 건축용 황토 벽돌 제조방법.In the method of manufacturing building ocher brick, 1) powdering the loess, 2) adding the fibrous material and sand to the ocher powder to mix evenly to make a mixture, and 3) molding in the form of brick using water or steam And, 4) building ocher brick manufacturing method comprising the step of drying at a temperature of 70 to 90 degrees Celsius. 제25항에 있어서, 상기 2) 단계에서 섬유재로서 직경 5-500마이크로 미터, 길이 0.2 내지 30mm정도 되는 폴리플로필렌을 사용하고, 상기 4) 단계에서는 섭씨 70-200도정도 되는 열풍으로 건조시키는 것이 특징인 건축용 황토 벽돌 제조방법.27. The method of claim 25, wherein in step 2), polyfluoropropylene having a diameter of 5-500 micrometers and a length of 0.2 to 30 mm is used as the fiber material, and in step 4), drying is performed by hot air having a temperature of about 70 to 200 degrees Celsius. Ocher brick manufacturing method characterized in that. 제25항에 있어서, 상기 3) 단계에서 혼합물을 물 또는 증기를 사용하여 성형할 때, 형틀을 이용하여 압축하면서 성형하는 것이 특징인 건축용 황토 벽돌 제조방법.The method of claim 25, wherein when the mixture is molded using water or steam in the step 3), the ocher brick manufacturing method for building is characterized in that the molding while pressing using a mold. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019970007848A 1997-03-08 1997-03-08 Building materials using loess and its manufacturing method KR970026969A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030053413A (en) * 2001-12-22 2003-06-28 황덕현 Coating method and device of red brick
KR20030089346A (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-21 홍순용 Artificial stone and preparations thereof
KR100489600B1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2005-05-12 주식회사 대동그린산업 The Composition and Manufacturing Method of Mortar for Construction using Hwangto, Zeolite and Ilite
KR100500146B1 (en) * 2002-11-16 2005-07-07 서양섭 Korean Hypocaust and Mortar With Increased Strength Made From Korean Loess, and The Preparation Method Thereof
KR100817796B1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-03-31 크레아건설주식회사 Loess board and a method of preparing the same
KR101402407B1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-03 송용도 Filling meterial for clay house

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100489600B1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2005-05-12 주식회사 대동그린산업 The Composition and Manufacturing Method of Mortar for Construction using Hwangto, Zeolite and Ilite
KR20030053413A (en) * 2001-12-22 2003-06-28 황덕현 Coating method and device of red brick
KR20030089346A (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-21 홍순용 Artificial stone and preparations thereof
KR100500146B1 (en) * 2002-11-16 2005-07-07 서양섭 Korean Hypocaust and Mortar With Increased Strength Made From Korean Loess, and The Preparation Method Thereof
KR100817796B1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-03-31 크레아건설주식회사 Loess board and a method of preparing the same
KR101402407B1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-03 송용도 Filling meterial for clay house

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