KR960029294A - Explosives manufacture emulsifier and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Explosives manufacture emulsifier and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960029294A
KR960029294A KR1019950000909A KR19950000909A KR960029294A KR 960029294 A KR960029294 A KR 960029294A KR 1019950000909 A KR1019950000909 A KR 1019950000909A KR 19950000909 A KR19950000909 A KR 19950000909A KR 960029294 A KR960029294 A KR 960029294A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fatty acid
emulsifier
alkenyl
substituted
unsubstituted alkyl
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Application number
KR1019950000909A
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Korean (ko)
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KR0157697B1 (en
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민정환
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민정환
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Priority to KR1019950000909A priority Critical patent/KR0157697B1/en
Publication of KR960029294A publication Critical patent/KR960029294A/en
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Publication of KR0157697B1 publication Critical patent/KR0157697B1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B47/00Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
    • C06B47/14Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B23/00Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
    • C06B23/009Wetting agents, hydrophobing agents, dehydrating agents, antistatic additives, viscosity improvers, antiagglomerating agents, grinding agents and other additives for working up
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/017Mixtures of compounds
    • C09K23/018Mixtures of two or more different organic oxygen-containing compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 폭약의 경시 변화를 방지하여 순폭력을 유지하기 위한 유화제에 관한 것으로서, 알콜과 C11-C22의 지방산을 반응시켜 제조된 지방산 에스테르에 하기 일반식 (Ⅰ)의 폴리옥시에틸렌 에테르를 첨가하여 제조함을 특징으로 하는 폭약 제조용 유화제 및 그의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention the relates to a polyoxyethylene ether of an emulsifier, to a fatty acid ester prepared by reacting an alcohol with a fatty acid C 11 -C 22 Formula (Ⅰ) for maintaining the net force to prevent the change with time of the explosive The present invention relates to an emulsifier for producing explosives, and a method for producing the same, which is prepared by addition.

R-O(CH2CH2O)nH (Ⅰ)RO (CH 2 CH 2 O) n H (I)

상기 식에서, R은 C8-C20의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 알킬 또는 알케닐, 또는 C8-C20의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 알킬 또는 알케닐로 치환된 페닐을 나타내며, n은 1 내지 70인 정수를 나타낸다.Wherein R represents C 8 -C 20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl, or C 8 -C 20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl and phenyl represents 1 to 70 Represents an integer.

Description

폭약 제조용 유화제 및 그의 제조 방법Explosives manufacture emulsifier and preparation method thereof

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

Claims (6)

다가알콜과 C11-C22의 지방산을 반응시켜 제조된 지방산 에스테르에 하기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 폴리옥시에틸렌 에테르를 첨가하여 제조함을 특징으로 하는 폭약 제조용 유화제의 제조 방법.A method for producing an emulsifier for preparing explosives, characterized in that the polyoxyethylene ether of the general formula (I) is added to a fatty acid ester prepared by reacting a polyhydric alcohol with a C 11 -C 22 fatty acid. R-O(CH2CH2O)nH (Ⅰ)RO (CH 2 CH 2 O) n H (I) 상기 식에서, R은 C8-C20의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 알킬 또는 알케닐, 또는 C8-C20의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 알킬 또는 알케닐로 치환된 페닐을 나타내며, n은 1 내지 70인 정수를 나타낸다.Wherein R represents C 8 -C 20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl, or C 8 -C 20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl and phenyl represents 1 to 70 Represents an integer. 제1항에 있어서, 다가알콜이 분자량 200 내지 1000의 폴리알킬렌글리콜임을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein the polyhydric alcohol is a polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight of 200 to 1000. 제1항에 있어서, 지방산이 스테아린산, 올레인산 및 팔미틴산으로 구성된 그룹에서 선택된 것임을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method of claim 1 wherein the fatty acid is selected from the group consisting of stearic acid, oleic acid and palmitic acid. 제1항에 있어서, 폴리옥시알킬렌 에테르가 전체 반응물에 대해서 약 10 내지 90중량%임을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method of claim 1 wherein the polyoxyalkylene ether is about 10 to 90 weight percent of the total reactants. 다가알콜과 C11-C22의 지방산을 반응시켜 제조된 지방산 에스테르에 하기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 폴리옥시에틸렌 에테르를 첨가하여 제조함을 특징으로 하는 폭약 제조용 유화제.An emulsifier for preparing explosives, characterized in that the polyoxyethylene ether of the general formula (I) is added to a fatty acid ester prepared by reacting a polyhydric alcohol with a C 11 -C 22 fatty acid. R-O(CH2CH2O)nH (Ⅰ)RO (CH 2 CH 2 O) n H (I) 상기 식에서, R은 C8-C20의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 알킬 또는 알케닐, 또는 C8-C20의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 알킬 또는 알케닐로 치환된 페닐을 나타내며, n은 1 내지 70인 정수를 나타낸다.Wherein R represents C 8 -C 20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl, or C 8 -C 20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl and phenyl represents 1 to 70 Represents an integer. 제5항에 있어서, 폴리옥시알킬렌 에테르가 전체 반응물에 대해서 약 10 내지 90중량%임을 특징으로 하는 유화제.6. The emulsifier of claim 5 wherein the polyoxyalkylene ether is about 10 to 90 weight percent of the total reactants. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019950000909A 1995-01-20 1995-01-20 Emulsion for explosive compound KR0157697B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950000909A KR0157697B1 (en) 1995-01-20 1995-01-20 Emulsion for explosive compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950000909A KR0157697B1 (en) 1995-01-20 1995-01-20 Emulsion for explosive compound

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960029294A true KR960029294A (en) 1996-08-17
KR0157697B1 KR0157697B1 (en) 1998-12-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100697335B1 (en) * 2000-09-04 2007-03-20 대림산업 주식회사 Emulsifier for producing Emulsion Explosive

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104355953A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-18 葛洲坝易普力湖北昌泰民爆有限公司 Composite emulsifier for emulsion explosive and preparation method for composite emulsifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100697335B1 (en) * 2000-09-04 2007-03-20 대림산업 주식회사 Emulsifier for producing Emulsion Explosive

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