KR960009080B1 - Method of dyeing fabrics - Google Patents

Method of dyeing fabrics Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960009080B1
KR960009080B1 KR1019940000604A KR19940000604A KR960009080B1 KR 960009080 B1 KR960009080 B1 KR 960009080B1 KR 1019940000604 A KR1019940000604 A KR 1019940000604A KR 19940000604 A KR19940000604 A KR 19940000604A KR 960009080 B1 KR960009080 B1 KR 960009080B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
dyeing
color
transparent
pattern
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KR1019940000604A
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Korean (ko)
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KR950023755A (en
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정춘길
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정춘길
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Priority to KR1019940000604A priority Critical patent/KR960009080B1/en
Publication of KR950023755A publication Critical patent/KR950023755A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0056Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing of fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/0096Multicolour dyeing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/04Partial dyeing, e.g. of fabrics

Abstract

(a) putting a lot of shaped dressing papers which are made of transparent synthetic resin with uniform thickness on original picture paper and cutting the patterns according to each color (b) coloring the fabric with a brush of 7-15mm length to after fixing the transparent patterned shaped paper on fabric; and (c) heating the fabric with steam.

Description

직물의 염색방법How to dye fabric

제 1 도는 본 발명에 따른 직물의 염색방법을 나타내는 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing a dyeing method of the fabric according to the present invention,

제 2 도는 본 발명에 따라 무늬모양이 절개형성된 투명형지를 나타내는 평면도,Figure 2 is a plan view showing a transparent paper-cut incision formed in accordance with the present invention,

제 3 도는 본 발명에 따른 투명형지의 절개공정을 나타내는 종단면도,3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a cutting process of a transparent paper sheet according to the present invention,

제 4 도는 본 발명에 따라 직물의 염착공정을 나타내는 사시도,4 is a perspective view showing the dyeing process of the fabric according to the present invention,

제 5 도는 본 발명에 따라 염착이 완료된 직물을 나타내는 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view showing the fabric is dyed in accordance with the present invention.

본 발명은 실크등의 고급견직물이나 면직물 및 모직물등의 직물에 염색을 행하는 직물의 염색방법에 관한 것으로서,특히 무늬의 표현이 세밀함과 동시에 정교하며 색상농도의 표현이 매우 자유스러운 직물의 염색방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dyeing method of a fabric for dyeing high-quality dog fabrics, such as silk, cotton fabrics and woolen fabrics, in particular, finely expressing the pattern and at the same time finely expressing the color density It is about.

종래의 염색방법은 통상적으로 스크린 염색방식으로 행하여지며, 이는 무늬모양의 표현은 어느정도 자유로운데 반하여 색상의 표현에 여러가지의 제약이 따르게 되어 색상의 표현이 매우 단조로울 뿐만 아니라 이로 인하여 각기 다른 무늬모양을 갖는 많은 형지를 필요로 하게되어 제조코스트를 상승시키는 한 요인으로되는 문제점이 내재되어 있었다.Conventional dyeing methods are usually performed by screen dyeing, which is free to express the pattern shape, while various restrictions are placed on the expression of the color, which makes the expression of the color very monotonous and therefore has different pattern shapes. There is a problem inherent in one factor that increases the manufacturing cost is required a lot of form.

또한, 염료를 공기의 압력에 의해 분사시키는 다수개의 스프레이어를 좌우 또는 상하로 이동시켜 염색을 행하는 방식도 제안되고 있으나, 이 또한 무늬 표현에 제약이 따르게 되어 연속적인 줄무늬형상을 표현하는 정도에 그치제 되어 무늬 및 색상의 표현이 매우 단조로우며, 작고 미세한 무늬의 표현은 거의 불가능하다고 하는 등의 여러가지의 문제점이 있었다.In addition, a method of dyeing by moving a plurality of sprayers for spraying the dye by the pressure of the air to the left or right or up and down has also been proposed, but this is also limited to the representation of the pattern, it is only to express a continuous stripe shape There are various problems, such as that the representation of the pattern and color is very monotonous, and the expression of small and fine patterns is almost impossible.

본 달명은 이와같은 종레기술의 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 이루어진 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 작고 미세한 무늬의 표현이 가능함과 동시에 색상의 혼합 및 농도외 표현이 매우 자유로운 직물의 염색방법을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention is made to solve the problems of the bell technique, the object of the present invention is to provide a dyeing method of the fabric is possible to express a small and fine pattern, and at the same time very free of color mixing and concentration.

이와같은 목적을 해결하기 위하여 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 직물의 염색방법은 직물상에 형지를 재치한후 염색을 행하는 직물의 염색방법에 있어서, 원화지 위에 일정 두께를 가진 투명한 합성수지로된 다수의 투명형지를 재치하고 각각의 색상에 따른 무늬형상을 절개하는 공정과, 상기 무늬형상이 절개형성된 투명형지를 직물상에 고정시키고 각각의 색상을 갖는 염료를 직물에 착색시키도록 7∼15mm의 길이를 가진 브러쉬가 부착된 채색 수단으로 염착시키는 공정과, 염착이 완료된 직물을 증기로 가열시키는 공정으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.Dyeing method of the fabric according to the present invention made to solve the above object is a method of dyeing the fabric to be placed after placing the mold on the fabric, a plurality of transparent form paper made of transparent synthetic resin having a certain thickness on the original paper A process of cutting the pattern shape according to each color, and a brush having a length of 7 to 15 mm to fix the transparent shape paper cut out of the pattern shape on the fabric and to color dyes having respective colors on the fabric. It is characterized in that it comprises a step of dyeing with a coloring means attached to, and a step of heating the fabric is completed dyeing with steam.

이와같이 구성된 본 발명의 염색방법은 각각의 무늬 및 모양마다 각기 다른 채색을 행할 수 있음은 물론, 표현되는 색상의 농도를 각기 다르게 표현할 수 있으므로 하나의 무늬에서 색상의 농도에 따라 여러가지의 다양한 색상을 갖는 제품을 얻을 수 있음과 동시에 상품의 부가가치를 더욱 높일 수 있다.The dyeing method of the present invention configured as described above can perform different coloring for each pattern and shape, and also can express the density of the expressed color differently, and thus have various various colors according to the density of colors in one pattern. At the same time you can obtain products, you can increase the added value of the product.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예를 첨부된 도면 제 1 도 내지 제 5 도에 따라서 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. 먼저, 제 1 도 및 제 2 도에 도시한 바와같이 받침대(1)상에 원화(2a)가 그려진 원화지(2)를 고정하고, 상기 원화지(2)의 상측에는 무늬 및 색도에 따른 다수의 투명형지(3)를 재치하여 고정한 후, 원화(2a)의 형상에 따라 절개를 행하여 다수의 투명형지(3)를 형성한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. First, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the original paper 2 on which the original 2a is drawn is fixed on the pedestal 1, and a plurality of the original paper 2 according to the pattern and the chromaticity are formed. After the transparent sheet paper 3 is placed and fixed, a plurality of transparent sheet papers 3 are formed by making an incision according to the shape of the original 2a.

상기 투명형지(3)는 원화(2a)가 투시되는 합성수지제의 투명지로 이루어짐이 바람직하며, 예컨대 1∼l.2mm정도의 두께를 갖는 투명한 합성수지제가 더욱 바람직하다.The transparent paper 3 is preferably made of a transparent resin made of synthetic resin through which the original 2a is visible, and more preferably a transparent synthetic resin having a thickness of about 1 to 1.2 mm.

상기 투명형지(3)의 절개시에는 제 3 도에 도시한 바와같이 절개하고자 하는 투명형지(3)의 하측에 역시 투명재의 보호판(4)을 삽입한 후, 절개를 행하면 원화지(2)나 다른 투명형지(3)를 손상시키지 않고 용이하게 절개작업을 행할 수 있다.When cutting the transparent sheet 3, insert the protective plate 4 of the transparent material also to the lower side of the transparent sheet 3 to be cut, as shown in Figure 3, and then cut the original paper (2) The cutting operation can be easily performed without damaging other transparent paperboards 3.

또한, 상기 원화지(2)의 상측에 재치된 다수의 투명형지(3)가 투명한 합성수지제로 형성됨에 따라 무늬에 절개작업이 신속하고 용이하게 이루어짐은 물론 작고 미세한 무늬의 표현도 가능케 되는 것이다.In addition, as the plurality of transparent mold papers 3 placed on the upper side of the original paper 2 is formed of a transparent synthetic resin, it is possible to quickly and easily cut the pattern, as well as to express a small and fine pattern.

한편, 각각의 무늬 및 색상에 따라 다수의 투명형지(3)의 절개작업이 완료되면, 제 4 도에 도시한 바와같이 받침대(1)상에 염색하고자 하는 직물(5)을 고정설치하고, 상기 직물(5)상의 무늬 및 색상에 따라 형성된 투명형지(3)를 위치확인눈금(6)에 맞추어 고정시킨 후, 채색수단(7)을 이용하여 각각의 색상을 갖는 염료를 염착시킨다.On the other hand, when the cutting operation of the plurality of transparent paperboard 3 is completed according to each pattern and color, as shown in Figure 4 fixed the fabric 5 to be dyed on the pedestal (1), and After fixing the transparent type paper 3 formed according to the pattern and color on the fabric 5 in accordance with the positioning scale 6, the dye having each color is dyed by using the coloring means (7).

이때, 상기 채색수단(7)은 액체상태의 염료를 직물(5)에 채색시킬 때, 탄발력에 의해 채색시킴으로써 색상의 농도에 변화를 줄 수 있도록 하측에 다수의 브러쉬(7a)가 부착되어 있으며, 상기 브러쉬(7a)는 염료를 용이하게 채색시킬 수 있도록 7∼15mm의 길이로 형성됨이 더욱 바람직하다.At this time, the coloring means (7) is a plurality of brushes (7a) is attached to the lower side to change the density of the color by coloring by the elastic force when coloring the dye in the liquid state on the fabric (5) Further, the brush 7a is more preferably formed in the length of 7 to 15mm to easily color the dye.

그리고, 제 5 도에 도시한 바와같이 직물(5)상에 원화(2a)와 동일한 무늬가 형성된과 동시에, 상기 채색수단(7)에 의해 각기 농도가 다른 색상으로 염착이 이루어지면 대략 100℃ 정도의 증기로 가열시켜 염색작업을 완료하게 된다.As shown in FIG. 5, when the same pattern as that of the original 2a is formed on the fabric 5, and dyeing is performed in different colors by the coloring means 7, the color is approximately 100 ° C. The dyeing work is completed by heating with steam.

상술한 바와같이 본 발명에 따른 직물의 염색방법에 의하면 동일한 형상을 갖는 무늬모양이라 할지라도 채색수단의 브러쉬가 가지고 있는 탄발력에 의해 직물에 접촉되는 강도에 따라 염료의 농도가 변화되어 색상의 표현이 다양하고 변화있게 나타날 뿐만 아니라 각기 다른 색상농도에 의해 도안의 형식에서 벗어나 예술성에 가까운 무늬 및 색상의 표현이 가능하며, 특히 투명형지에 의해 작고 미세한 무늬의 표현이 가능하며 염색시간을 현저히 단축시킴으로써 제조코스트를 절감할 수 있고, 각각의 무늬 및 모양마다 각기 다른 농도를 갖는 색상을 염착할 수 있음은 물론 표현되는 색상의 농도를 각기 다르게 표현할 수 있으므로 하나의 무늬에서 색상의 농도에 따라 여러가지의 다양한 색상을 갖는 제품을 얻을 수 있으므로, 상품의 부가가치를 더욱 높일 수 있는 등의 여러가지 탁월한 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the dyeing method of the fabric according to the present invention, even if the pattern having the same shape, the density of the dye is changed according to the strength of contact with the fabric by the elastic force of the brush of the coloring means, thereby expressing the color. Not only does it appear diverse and changeable, but it is also possible to express patterns and colors that are close to artistry by different color concentrations, and in particular, it is possible to express small and fine patterns by transparent paper, and to significantly reduce dyeing time. It is possible to reduce manufacturing cost, to dye colors with different density for each pattern and shape, and to express the density of the expressed color differently. You can get a product with color, so the added value of the product There are many excellent effect such as increase.

Claims (1)

직물상에 형지를 재치한 후 염색을 행하는 직물의 염색 방법에 있어서, 원화지 위에 일정 두께를 가진 투명한 합성수지로 된 다수의 투명형지를 재치하고 각각의 색상에 따른 무늬형상을 절개하는 공정과, 상기 무늬형상이 절개형성된 투명형지를 직물상에 고정시키고 각각의 색상을 갖는 염료를 직물에 착색시키도록7∼15mm의 길이를 가진 브러쉬가 부착된 채색수단으로 염착시키는 공정과, 염착이 완료된 직물을 증기로 가열시키는 공정으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 직물의 염색방법.A method of dyeing a fabric in which dyeing is carried out after placing the mold on a fabric, the method comprising: placing a plurality of transparent sheets of transparent synthetic resin having a predetermined thickness on the original paper and cutting the pattern shape according to each color; The process of fixing the patterned invisible transparent paper onto the fabric and dyeing the colored fabric with a brush with coloring means having a length of 7 to 15 mm so as to color the dyes of the respective colors on the fabric; Dyeing method of the fabric, characterized in that consisting of a step of heating.
KR1019940000604A 1994-01-14 1994-01-14 Method of dyeing fabrics KR960009080B1 (en)

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KR960009080B1 true KR960009080B1 (en) 1996-07-10

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