KR960009026Y1 - Ventilator - Google Patents

Ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960009026Y1
KR960009026Y1 KR2019940006876U KR19940006876U KR960009026Y1 KR 960009026 Y1 KR960009026 Y1 KR 960009026Y1 KR 2019940006876 U KR2019940006876 U KR 2019940006876U KR 19940006876 U KR19940006876 U KR 19940006876U KR 960009026 Y1 KR960009026 Y1 KR 960009026Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
wall
pipe
tube
fixing
air
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Application number
KR2019940006876U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950028110U (en
Inventor
김두화
김지동
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김두화
김지동
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Priority to KR2019940006876U priority Critical patent/KR960009026Y1/en
Publication of KR950028110U publication Critical patent/KR950028110U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR960009026Y1 publication Critical patent/KR960009026Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/065Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0227Ducting arrangements using parts of the building, e.g. air ducts inside the floor, walls or ceiling of a building
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F2007/0025Ventilation using vent ports in a wall

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

실내환기장치Indoor ventilation

제1도는 본 고안의 요부단면 구성도.1 is a main cross-sectional configuration of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 사용상태 단면 구성도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the use state of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 장치의 요부 분해 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of the device of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 외벽 4 : 내벽2: outer wall 4: inner wall

6 : 외벽고정판 8 : 내벽고정판6: outer wall fixing plate 8: inner wall fixing plate

10 : 내측보조고정판 12 : 외측보조고정판10: inner side fixing plate 12: outer side fixing plate

14, 24 : 미장층 16, 32 : 걔폐판14, 24: plastering layer 16, 32: her closing

18, 26 : 보호망 20 : 내측 보조고정판18, 26: protection net 20: inner auxiliary fixing plate

22 : 외측보조고정판 28 : 환풍기22: outside auxiliary fixing plate 28: ventilator

30 : 연결관30 connector

본 고안은 주로 아파트나 주택의 거실 등 환기가 필요한 곳에 설치하여 실내의 공기를 신속용이하게 환기시킬 수 있도록 하여 실내의 공기를 항상 청결한 상태로 유지될 수 있도록 한 실내 공기환경장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention mainly relates to an indoor air environment device installed in a place where ventilation is required, such as an apartment or a living room, to quickly ventilate the indoor air so that the indoor air is always kept clean.

일반적으로 아파트 같은 곳의 거실은 거실 일측에 베란다가 설치되어 있고 베란다는 대부분 창문으로 외부와 밀폐되어 있다.In general, living rooms in apartments have a veranda on one side of the living room, and most of the verandas are enclosed with the outside by windows.

따라서 실내에서 흡연으로 인한 담배연기나 생활중 발생하게 되는 먼지 및 음식조리시 생기게 되는 연기나 냄새등은 외부로 쉽게 배출되지 않기 때문에 실내에서 활동하는 가족들이 건강을 해칠 뿐 아니라 연기나 냄새등이 누적되어 가구나 벽지등을 오염시키는 것이었다.Therefore, the smoke from indoor smoking, the dust generated during living, and the smoke and odor produced during cooking are not easily discharged to the outside. We polluted furniture or wall paper.

이를 방지하기 위하여 창문을 열고 자주 환기를 시켜주거나 통상적으로 사용되고 있는 환풍기들을 설치할 수 있겠으나, 창문을 통한 자연환기는 효과적인 환기가 이루어지지 못할 뿐 아니라, 특히 겨울철에는 자주 환기하기가 곤란하며, 또한 거실에 환풍기를 설치한다는 것은 건물의 구조상 설치가 거의 곤란할뿐 아니라 외관상 미려하지 못하고 소음이 심하게 나며, 설사 실내의 공기를 외부로 배출시킨다 하더라도 베란다에 또다른 환풍기를 설치하거나 베란다용 창을 일일이 개방하여야 하므로 사실상 일반적으로 사용되는 환풍기를 설치한다는 것은 거의 불가능한 것이었다.In order to prevent this, the windows can be frequently ventilated or installed in general. However, the natural ventilation through the windows is not effective in ventilation, and it is difficult to ventilate frequently, especially in winter. Installing a fan in the building is not only difficult to install due to the structure of the building, but also beautiful in appearance and makes a lot of noise.Even if the air in the room is discharged to the outside, another fan or a window for the veranda must be opened. In fact, it was almost impossible to install a commonly used ventilator.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 제반 문제점을 시정하고자 건물의 내벽과 외벽의 시공시 내외측 고정관과 내외측보조고정관을 일체로 시공하고, 내외벽 사이에는 환풍기와 연결관을 연결설치하여 구성하므로서 환풍기를 작동시키면 실내의 공기가 내측 고정고나과 연결관 및 외측고정관을 통하여 환풍되게 한 것으로서 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention constructs the inner and outer fixing pipes and the inner and outer fixing pipes integrally during the construction of the inner wall and outer wall of the building to correct these problems, and operates the fan by connecting and installing a fan and a connection pipe between the inner and outer walls. When the air in the room is ventilated through the inner fixing pipe and the connecting pipe and the outer fixing pipe as described in detail according to an embodiment of the present invention according to the accompanying drawings.

제1도에서와 같이 건물의 외벽(2)과 내벽(4)의 시공시 외벽고정관(6)과 내벽고정관(8)을 일체로 매설되게 시공하되, 내외벽 고정관(6)(8)은 일적선 상에 나란히 매설되게 시공한다.As shown in FIG. 1, when the outer wall 2 and the inner wall 4 of the building are constructed, the outer wall fixing tube 6 and the inner wall fixing tube 8 are integrally embedded, and the inner and outer wall fixing tubes 6 and 8 are Lay it on the enemy ship side by side.

내벽(4)상에 일체로 매설된 내벽고정관(8)의 양단부에는 내외측 보조고정관(10)(12)을 끼워 고정설치하되 내벽고정관(8)의 단부로 부터 외측으로 약간 돌출되게 하며 돌출되는 정도는 외벽(4)에 시공되는 미장층의 두께만큼 양측부로 돌출되게 한 다음 미장하여 미장층(14)을 구성한다.Both end portions of the inner wall fixing pipe 8 embedded integrally on the inner wall 4 are fitted with the inner and outer auxiliary fixing pipes 10 and 12 fixed thereto, but protrude slightly from the ends of the inner wall fixing pipe 8 to the outside. The degree is made to protrude to both sides by the thickness of the plastering layer to be applied to the outer wall (4) and then plastered to constitute the plastering layer (14).

이때 내측 보조고정관(10)의 내측 단부에는 개폐가능케 구성된 개폐관(16)을 외측으로 약간 경사지게 구성하고, 개폐관(16)의 타측 즉 실내쪽에는 보호망(18)이 끼워져 고정되게 한다.In this case, the inner end of the inner auxiliary fixing pipe 10 is configured to be slightly inclined to the outside opening and closing tube 16 configured to be open and close, and the other side of the opening and closing tube 16, the indoor side is fitted to be fixed.

외벽(2)상에 일체로 매설된 외벽고정판(6)의 양단부에는 내외측 보조고정관(20)(22)을 끼워 고정설치하되 외벽고정관(6)의 단부로부터 외측으로 약간 돌출되게 하며 돌출되는 정도는 외벽(2)에 시동되는 미장층의 두께만큼 양측부로 돌출되게 한 다음 미장하여 미장층(24)을 구성한다.On both ends of the outer wall fixing plate 6 embedded integrally on the outer wall 2, the inner and outer auxiliary fixing pipes 20 and 22 are fitted and fixed to each other so as to protrude slightly from the end of the outer wall fixing pipe 6 to the outside. Protrudes to both sides by the thickness of the plastering layer to be started on the outer wall (2) and then plastering to form a plastering layer (24).

이때 외측 보조고정관(22)의 단부에는 보호망(26)이 끼워져 고정되어 있으며 필요에 따라서는 외측 보조고정관(22)의 상단부에 빗물의 유입을 방지하기 위한 보조커버(도시안됨)를 설치할 수도 있다.At this time, the protection net 26 is fitted to the end of the outer auxiliary fixing pipe 22 is fixed, and if necessary, an auxiliary cover (not shown) for preventing the inflow of rain water to the upper end of the outer auxiliary fixing pipe 22 may be installed.

내벽고정관(8)에 끼워진 외측 보조고정관(12)과 외벽고정관(6)에 끼워진 내측 보조고정관(20)사이에는 환풍기(28)와 연결관(30)을 끼워 연결하되, 환풍기(28)는 내벽(4)의 외측 보조고정관(12)에 끼워져 고정되게 하고 연결관(30)의 단부는 외벽(2)의 내측 보조고정관(20)상에 끼워지게 하고 연결관(30)의 단부에는 외측으로 약간 경사진 개폐관(32)을 개폐 가능케 설치하여서 된 것이다.An exhaust fan 28 and a connection pipe 30 are inserted and connected between the outer auxiliary fixing pipe 12 fitted to the inner wall fixing pipe 8 and the inner auxiliary fixing pipe 20 fitted to the outer wall fixing pipe 6, and the ventilator 28 is connected to the inner wall. (4) to be fixed to the outer auxiliary fixing tube 12 and the end of the connecting tube 30 is fitted on the inner auxiliary fixing tube 20 of the outer wall (2) and slightly to the outside of the end of the connecting tube (30) It is made by installing the inclined opening and closing tube 32 so that it can be opened and closed.

미설명 부호 (34)는 거실, (36)은 베란다이다.Reference numeral 34 is a living room, and 36 is a veranda.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 거실(34)내의 공기를 환기시키고자 할 경우에 환풍기(28)에 전원을 공급하면 환풍기(28)가 작동하게 되고, 환풍기(28)의 작동으로 거실(34)내의 공기를 외부로 배출시켜 실내의 공기를 강제로 신속히 환기시키게 되는 것이다.When the present invention configured as described above is intended to ventilate the air in the living room 34, the power supply to the ventilator 28 to operate the ventilator 28, the operation of the ventilator 28, the air in the living room 34 By venting to the outside will be forced to quickly ventilate the room air.

즉 환풍기(28)를 작동시키면 거실(34)의 공기가 흡입되면서 내벽(4)의 내측 보조고정관(10)의 단부에 개폐가능케 연결된 개폐관(16)이 흡입되는 공기에 의해 개방되고 흡입된 공기는 내벽고정관(8) 및 환풍기(28)를 통하여 연결관(30)의 단부에 설치된 개폐관(32)을 개방시키면서 외벽고정관(6)을 통하여 외부로 배출된다.That is, when the ventilator 28 is operated, the air is sucked in and opened by the air in which the opening and closing tube 16 connected to the end of the inner auxiliary fixing tube 10 of the inner wall 4 is opened and sucked while the air of the living room 34 is sucked. Is discharged to the outside through the outer wall fixing pipe (6) while opening the opening and closing pipe (32) installed at the end of the connecting pipe (30) through the inner wall fixing pipe (8) and the ventilator (28).

이때 내외벽 고정관(8)(6)에 끼워진 내외측 보조고정관(10)(12)(20)(22)은 내외벽(2)(4)에 시공되는 미장층(14)(24)의 두께에 따라 돌출되는 정도를 조정할 수 있으며 개폐관(16)(32)은 환풍기(28)의 작동시에는 거실(34)내의 공기가 외부로 배출토록 하고 환풍기(28)의 작동이 정지되면 개폐관(16)(32)은 자중에 의해 낙하하여 내측 보조고정관(10)과 연결관(30)의 입구부를 폐쇄하여 외부 공기의 유입을 차단되게 하므로서 냉난방에 장애가 되지 않게 한다.At this time, the inner and outer auxiliary fixing pipes 10, 12, 20, and 22 fitted into the inner and outer wall fixing pipes 8 and 6 are the thicknesses of the plastering layers 14 and 24 to be applied to the inner and outer walls 2 and 4. The degree of protruding can be adjusted according to the opening and closing pipes 16 and 32 to allow the air in the living room 34 to be discharged to the outside during the operation of the ventilator 28 and to stop the operation of the ventilator 28. 16) 32 is dropped by its own weight to close the inlet of the inner auxiliary fixing pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 30 to block the inflow of outside air so as not to block the heating and cooling.

또한 내외측 보조고정관(10)(22)에 끼워진 보호망(18)(26)은 내외부의 이물질이 유입되는 것을 방지함과 동시에 외관이 미려하도록 한 것이며 외측 보호망(26)상단에는 도면에는 도시되어 있지 않으나 별도의 보조커버를 장치하여 빗물등이 유입되지 않도록 하여 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the protection nets 18 and 26 fitted into the inner and outer auxiliary fixing pipes 10 and 22 prevent the inflow of foreign substances inside and outside and at the same time have a beautiful appearance, and are not shown in the drawing on the upper side of the outer protection net 26. However, by installing a separate auxiliary cover can be used so that rain water does not flow.

본 고안의 환기 장치를 구성함에 있어서, 필요에 따라 내측 보조고정관(10)상에 끼워진 보호망(18)을 분리시킨 후 별도의 자바라식 닥터(도시안됨)를 연결하고, 닥터의 타단을 고기구이기에 구성된 통상의 흡입관에 연결시킨 다음 거실에서 숯불구이를 하더라도 연기 등은 바로 외부로 배출되므로 거실에서도 쾌적한 상태로 숯불구이를 즐길 수 있다.In constructing the ventilator of the present invention, if necessary, after separating the protection net (18) fitted on the inner auxiliary fixing tube (10) is connected to a separate bellows doctor (not shown), and the other end of the doctor Even if the charcoal grill in the living room after connecting to the normal suction pipe, smoke is discharged to the outside, so you can enjoy the charcoal grill in a comfortable state in the living room.

따라서 본 고안은 건물의 시공시 내벽(4)과 외벽(2)에 고정관(8)(6)사이에 환풍기(28)가 설치된 연결관(30)을 끼워 설치하여 거실(34)의 공기를 외부로 송풍토록 하므로서 거실(34)내의 담배연기나 오염된 공기를 필요한 때에 신속용이하게 환기시킬 수 있어 항상 쾌적한 상태에서 활동할 수 있을 뿐아니라 거실(34)에 환기장치를 시공하더라도 외관상 전혀 흉함없이 미려한 상타로 시공이 되므로 사용상 전혀 장애가 되지 않게 되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is installed in the interior wall (4) and the outer wall (2) when the construction of the building between the fixing pipe (8), the connection pipe 30 is installed between the installation pipe 30 is installed outside the air of the living room 34 By ventilating the air in the living room 34, the smoke and polluted air in the living room 34 can be quickly and easily ventilated when necessary, so that you can always operate in a comfortable state, and even if you install a ventilation device in the living room 34, the appearance is beautiful without any harm. Since the construction is tarot, there is no effect such as not at all in use.

Claims (1)

건물의 시공시 내벽(4)와 외벽(2)에 내벽고정관(8)과 외벽 고정관(6)을 일체로 매설되게 시공하고, 상기 내외벽 고정관(8)(6)의 양측부에는 내외측 보고고정관(10)(12)(20)(22)을 끼워 고정설치하고, 외벽 고정관(6)의 내측보조고정관(20)과 내벽 고정관(8)의 외측 보조고정관(12)사이에는 연결관(30)이 끼원진 환풍기(28)를 연결설치하고 내측 보조고정관(10)과 연결관(30)의 단부에는 개폐관(16)(32)을 개폐가능케 설치하고 내외측 보조고정관(10)(22)의 입구부와 단부에는 보호망(18)(26)을 끼워 설치하므로서 환풍기(28)를 작동시키면 개폐판(16)(32)이 개방되면서 거실(34)내의 공기가 외부로 배출되게 하여서 된 실내환기 장치.During the construction of the building, the inner wall fixing pipe 8 and the outer wall fixing pipe 6 are integrally embedded in the inner wall 4 and the outer wall 2, and the inner and outer reports are provided on both sides of the inner and outer wall fixing pipes 8 and 6, respectively. Fixing tube 10, 12, 20, 22 is inserted and fixed, and the connecting tube 30 between the inner auxiliary fixing tube 20 of the outer wall fixing tube 6 and the outer auxiliary fixing tube 12 of the inner wall fixing tube 8 ) Is installed to connect the exhaust fan 28, the inner auxiliary fixing pipe 10 and the end of the connection pipe 30 is installed to open and close the opening and closing pipe (16, 32) and the inner and outer auxiliary fixing pipe (10, 22) When the ventilator 28 is operated by installing the protection nets 18 and 26 at the inlet and the end of the air inlet, the opening and closing plates 16 and 32 are opened to allow the air in the living room 34 to be discharged to the outside. Device.
KR2019940006876U 1994-03-30 1994-03-30 Ventilator KR960009026Y1 (en)

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KR960009026Y1 true KR960009026Y1 (en) 1996-10-14

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