KR960003885Y1 - Pumping boiler - Google Patents

Abstract

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Description

Double Combustion Pumping Boiler

1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a yobusa perspective view of a part of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

6 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: upper water tank 2: inlet pipe

3: Suction area change 4: JJ type curved tube

5: condensing chamber 6: atmospheric water tank

7 connector 8 pump chamber

9: water supply pipe 10: evaporation chamber

11: discharge water pipe 11 ': fallopian pipe

12: discharge station change 15: condensing chamber lower connection pipe

16: upper condenser connection port 17: evaporation chamber lower connection pipe

18: upper portion of the evaporation chamber 19: air outlet

20: porous cylindrical grid 21: primary isolation plate

22: 2nd isolation 23: 3rd isolation

24: upper hot water tank 25: lower hot water tank

26: connection water pipe 27: external suction pipe

28: external discharge pipe 29: entrance hot water pipe

30: outlet hot water pipe 31: combustion chamber

32: combustion gas discharge hole 33: combustion gas passage

34: communication 35: thermal insulation

The present invention relates to a dual combustion pumping boiler in which the boiler itself is a pump using evaporation and condensation of water, and two combustion chambers are formed in a minimum volume so that one or two combustion chambers are used depending on the heating capacity. The applicant's cabin utility model registration application No. 93-16625 was further improved, but the applicant's cabin utility model design had a flaw in which it was inconvenient to use and the boiler efficiency was not good because it consisted of one combustion chamber.

The present invention is to devise a pair of combustion pumping boiler to solve the above drawbacks, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

Cylindrical upper hot water tank 24, combustion gas discharge hole 32, primary isolation plate 21, secondary isolation plate 22, and tertiary embedded below the upper water tank 1 through which the communication 34 is penetrated. The condensation chamber 5 in which the separator 23 and the porous cylindrical lattice 20 are installed is symmetrically formed on the left and right sides, and an atmospheric water tank 6 is formed between the left and right condensation chambers 5 and the inlet pipe ( 2), the suction zone valve (3) and the discharge water pipe (11) are installed, and the lower hot water tank (25) is built on the outer periphery to form the central combustion chamber (31) under the condensation chamber (5) and the atmospheric water tank (6). One evaporation chamber 10 is configured symmetrically from side to side, and a pump chamber 8 is formed between the left and right evaporation chambers 10, and therein, a JJ-shaped curved tube 4, a connecting tube 7, and a water supply pipe 9 ) Is a three-layer boiler with the upper water tank (1) and the lower part of the condensation chamber (5) connected to the inlet pipe (2), the suction zone valve (3), and the JJ-shaped curved pipe (4). It is connected tangentially to the condensing chamber lower connecting pipe 15 and between the upper part of the condensing chamber 5 and the upper part of the atmospheric water tank 6 The connection is connected to the condensation compensator connecting pipe (16) opened in the upper left and right condensing chamber, and the connection between the lower part of the atmospheric water tank (6) and the lower part of the pump chamber (8) is connected to the connecting pipe (7), and the pump chamber (8). The upper part and the lower part of the left and right evaporation chamber 10 are connected to the evaporation chamber lower connection pipe 17 via a water supply pipe 9, and the upper and the left and right evaporation chamber 10 and the upper part of the pump chamber 8 are connected to the upper part of the evaporation chamber. It is connected to the sub-connection port (18), the connection between the upper part of the pump chamber (8) and the lower part of the condensation chamber (5) is connected to the circumferential direction with the outer periphery of the condensing chamber (5) by the steam discharge ＂J＂ bent pipe (4), The hot water discharged from the pump chamber 8 is connected to the upper portion of the boiler through the discharge pipe 11 through the connection pipe 7 and the hot water is discharged from the pump outlet 8 through the air outlet 19 drilled at the upper portion of the discharge pipe 11. Pushing out the discharge zone (12) together, the external discharge pipe (28) vomiting is connected to the external heating system, the circulating water discharged heat energy from the external heating system is external suction Connected to the upper water tank (1) through the pipe 27, the cold water introduced into the upper hot water tank 24 by the inlet hot water pipe (29) is heated to the top of the upper hot water tank (24) and the lower hot water tank (25) Into the lower hot water supply tank (25) through the connecting means 26 for connecting the secondary heating is connected to the external use place through the outlet hot water supply pipe (30) connected to the upper top of the lower hot water supply tank (25) and then to the outside insulation (35) is a structure that encloses (35) heating and hot water by using evaporation and condensation of water, and the boiler itself is pumped by the heat of combustion by natural combustion without external force to warm the circulation water of the heating system to force circulation. .

Referring to the effect of the present invention made as follows.

When the water is filled in the upper tank (1), the water flows through the inlet pipe (2), the suction zone valve (3), the ＂J＂ type curved pipe (4), and the condensing chamber lower connection pipe (15) in order. 5) and then to the condensation chamber upper connection (16) to the atmospheric water tank (6), and again to the pump room (8) through the connecting pipe (7) and then to the left and right evaporation chamber lower connection through the water supply pipe (9) The left and right evaporation chamber 10 is filled with water through the pipe 17, and the air in the evaporation chamber 10 passes through the upper connection port 18 of the evaporation chamber together with the air in the upper part of the pump chamber 8. The upper portion of the condensation chamber (5) and then through the upper condensation chamber upper connector (16) to the upper portion of the atmospheric water tank (6) through the air outlet port (19) drilled on the discharge water pipe (11) 12) and pushed out of the boiler, the boiler and the circulation system is filled with water and then burn the combustible material in the combustion chamber 31, the high temperature heat of combustion is evaporation chamber (10) The water inside is heated, and part of the heat is passed through the combustion gas discharge hole 32 to be transferred to the water in the condensation chamber 5, and then released into the atmosphere, and the water in the evaporation chamber 10 which is in direct contact with the combustion heat evaporates. Steam will be generated.

The vaporized vapor is collected in the upper part of the pump chamber 8 through the upper part of the evaporation chamber 10 and the upper part of the evaporation chamber 18, and the water in the lower part of the evaporation chamber 10 is connected to the lower part of the evaporation chamber 17 and the water supply pipe 9 It is transferred to the upper portion of the pump chamber (8) at this time the water in the evaporation chamber 10 is adjusted by the water supply pipe (9) height.

Therefore, the water in the evaporation chamber 10 is to be always maintained in the hot water of the evaporation state.

Water in the lower portion of the pump chamber (8) indirectly heated through the outer wall of the evaporation chamber (10) pushes the discharge region (12) through the connection pipe (7) and the discharge water pipe (11) and the outside of the boiler through the external discharge pipe (28). The heat energy is discharged through the heating circulation system and then flows back to the upper tank 1 through the external suction pipe 27, in which case the discharge water pipe 11 lower frame ＂ The horn-shaped fallopian tube 11 is located above the connecting tube 7 so that the hot discharged water discharged from the pump chamber 8 is not mixed with the low temperature water of the atmospheric water tank 6 and is discharged while being hot. It is to push out the reverse side (12), and the small air discharge port (19) drilled in the upper part of the discharge water pipe (11) is separated from the air dissolved in the water is collected in the boiler upper discharge side (12) pushed out and discharged to the atmosphere from the upper tank (1) so that the circulation system of the boiler is filled with water.

As described above, the boiler of the present invention discharges as much as the volume of steam collected in the upper portion of the pump chamber 8 while the steam generated in the evaporation chamber 10 is discharged. 4) When the bottom is reached, the steam pressure overcomes the water pressure corresponding to the head acting on the bottom of the JJ-shaped curved tube (4) and the steam passes through the JJ-shaped curved tube (4) and the condensing chamber lower connection tube (15). The water heated to the combustion gas discharge hole 32 inside the condensation chamber 5 by the volume of the vapor drawn out, transferred and expanded at a high speed to the condensation chamber 5 at the pressure is atmospheric through the upper connection port 16 of the condensing chamber. The water bath 6, the connecting pipe 7, the pump chamber 8, the water supply pipe 9, the evaporation chamber lower connecting pipe 17 in the order of the left and right evaporation chamber 10 is filled again with water.

In this way, when the steam is drawn to the condensation chamber 5 at a high speed, a large impact sound is generated. In order to reduce this, the connection direction between the JJ-shaped curved tube 4 and the condensing chamber 5 is reduced. In the tangential direction, and the vapor derived by installing the porous cylindrical lattice 20 under the primary isolation plate 21 is a circular motion between the outer side of the porous cylindrical lattice 20 and the inner side of the outer cylinder of the condensation chamber 5. To reduce the impact sound.

As described above, the steam drawn into the condensation chamber 5 enters the condensing chamber 5 through the porous cylindrical grid 20 and ascends upward, and the primary separator 21, the secondary separator 22, and the third As the surface area of the steam is increased while passing through the separator 23, the steam is directly changed into water while being in contact with the water in the condensation chamber 5, and a sudden vacuum phenomenon occurs inside the condensation chamber 5, and the upper tank 1 Water flows down the inlet pipe (2), pushes the suction zone valve (3), and passes through the convex chamber lower connection pipe (15) in a tangential direction to the cylindrical condensation chamber (5) through the concave chamber curved pipe (4). It flows in at a high speed and causes a circular motion inside the condensation chamber 5 to reduce the impact sound and speed up the mixing of steam and water.

The diameter of the hole through which the combustion gas discharge hole 32 of the primary isolation plate 21, the secondary isolation plate 22, and the tertiary isolation plate 23 passes is appropriately larger than the diameter of the combustion gas discharge hole 32. As the rising steam passes between them, the surface area of the vapor is increased, and the suction time is controlled.

In this way, the vapor evaporated in the left and right evaporation chamber 10 is collected in the upper part of the evaporation chamber 10 and the pump chamber 8 to discharge the warmed hot water, and the steam is condensed through the convex chamber 4 through the curved pipe 4. After being blown into and transferred to the water, the condensation chamber 5 changes its direct contact with water, causing a vacuum phenomenon to inhale low-temperature heating water that emits thermal energy from an external heating system.

In this way, the water is evaporated by the heat of combustion, and the role of changing the state back to water is continuously repeated, and the boiler itself becomes a pump, thereby forcibly circulating water in the circulation system without using external force.

The boiler of the present invention was pumped under the condition that the amount of vapor condensed more than the evaporation amount of water by the heat of combustion during the same time.

In addition, the upper hot water tank 24 on the outer periphery of the condensation chamber 5 and the lower hot water tank 25 on the outer periphery of the evaporation chamber 10 are installed so that the hot water for the hot water for boiler operation can be used. The second indirect heat is introduced into the lower hot water supply tank 24 through the first indirect heating and then into the lower hot water supply tank 25 through the connecting water pipe 26 connected to the upper part, while indirect contact with the hot water in the evaporation chamber 10. After being heated, the outlet hot water tank 30 connected to the upper portion of the lower hot water tank 25 was used for use such as a bath. At this time, if the upper hot water tank 24 is not installed in the condensation chamber 5, When the hot water is supplied in a quantity higher than the level, the boiler itself does not generate steam in the evaporation chamber 10 and thus does not act as a pump. Therefore, the water in the condensation chamber 5 is heated to a high temperature, and when the hot water for hot water is used, the evaporation chamber ( 10) through the steam pipe (4) Even if the condensation chamber 5 is derived, the condensation does not occur, so the boiler of the present invention loses the pumping action and generates only steam.

Since the present invention is composed of two combustion chambers, there is a convenience that can selectively use one or two, there is an effect that can improve the efficiency of the boiler.

Claims (1)

Cylindrical upper hot water tank 24, combustion gas discharge hole 32, primary isolation plate 21, secondary isolation plate 22, and tertiary embedded below the upper water tank 1 through which the communication 34 is penetrated. The condensation chamber 5 having the separator 23 and the porous cylindrical grid 20 is configured symmetrically from side to side, and an atmospheric water tank 6 is formed between the left and right condensation chambers 5 and an inlet pipe 2 therein. ), Suction zone valve (3), discharge plate (11) are installed, and the lower hot water tank (25) is built on the outer periphery to form the central combustion chamber (31) under the condensation (5) and the atmospheric water tank (6). One evaporation theory 10 is formed symmetrically from left to right, and a pump chamber 8 is formed between the left and right evaporation chambers 10, and therein, a JJ-shaped curved tube 4, a connecting pipe 7, and a water supply pipe 9 ) Is a three-layer boiler with the upper water tank (1) connected to the lower part of the condensation chamber (5) and condensed through the inlet pipe (2), the suction zone valve (3), and the JJ-shaped curved pipe (4). It is connected tangentially to the lower chamber connecting pipe (15), and the upper part of the condensation chamber (5) and the upper part of the atmospheric Of the condensation chamber is connected to the upper connection port 16 of the condensation chamber, and the connection between the lower part of the atmospheric water tank 6 and the lower part of the pump chamber 8 is connected by the connecting pipe 7 and the pump chamber 8 The upper part and the lower part of the left and right evaporation chamber 10 are connected to the evaporation chamber lower connection pipe 17 via a water supply pipe 9, and the upper and the left and right evaporation chamber 10 and the upper part of the pump chamber 8 are connected to the upper part of the evaporation chamber. It is connected to the sub-connector (18), and the connection between the upper part of the pump chamber (8) and the lower left and right condensing chamber (5) is connected to the circumferential direction of the condensing chamber (5) with a ＂J＂ type curved pipe (4) The hot water drawn from the pump chamber (8) is passed through the discharge pipe (11) via the connecting pipe (7), and the air shown at the top of the boiler is heated through the air outlet (19) drilled at the top of the discharge water pipe (11). The water discharge zone 12 is pushed out along with the water to be connected to the external heating system through the external discharge pipe 28, and the circulating water that discharges the heat energy from the external heating system is Connected to the upper water tank (1) through the suction pipe 27, the cold water entering the lower portion of the upper hot water tank 24 by the inlet hot water pipe (29) is gradually heated to the upper and lower hot water tank (25) Entering into the lower hot water tank 25 through the connecting means 26 for connecting the lower end and the second heating is connected to the external use place through the outlet hot water pipe 30 connected to the top of the lower hot water tank 25, and then keep the outside The heating and hot water combined with the structure of the heat insulating material (35) uses the evaporation and condensation of water, and the boiler itself is pumped by the heat of combustion by natural combustion without forced by external force to warm the circulation water of the heating system to force circulation. Double combustion pumped hot water boiler.