KR950009683Y1 - Floor decorative panel - Google Patents

Floor decorative panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950009683Y1
KR950009683Y1 KR92019770U KR920019770U KR950009683Y1 KR 950009683 Y1 KR950009683 Y1 KR 950009683Y1 KR 92019770 U KR92019770 U KR 92019770U KR 920019770 U KR920019770 U KR 920019770U KR 950009683 Y1 KR950009683 Y1 KR 950009683Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
layer
transparent
dimensional
printing
transparent layer
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Application number
KR92019770U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940009700U (en
Inventor
조재정
변용근
Original Assignee
최근선
주식회사 엘지화학
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Priority to KR92019770U priority Critical patent/KR950009683Y1/en
Publication of KR940009700U publication Critical patent/KR940009700U/en
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Publication of KR950009683Y1 publication Critical patent/KR950009683Y1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0446—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers bearing graphical information
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F7/00—Designs imitating three-dimensional effects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2451/00—Decorative or ornamental articles

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

다양한 입체감을 갖는 바닥장식재Floor decoration materials with various three-dimensional appearance

제1도는 본 고안의 바닥장식재 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the floor decoration material of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 바닥장식재의 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the floor decorative material showing another embodiment of the present invention.

제3도는 종래의 바닥장식재 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional floor decoration material.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 기재층 2 : 발포층1: base material layer 2: foam layer

3 : 불투명 장식재 함입층 4,4-1 : 인쇄층3: Opaque decorative material containing layer 4,4-1: Printed layer

5.5-1,5-2 : 투명층 6 : 내오염 처리제층5.5-1,5-2: transparent layer 6: antifouling agent layer

본 고안은 일반주택 및 상가등의 바닥에 깔아 사용하는 바닥장식재에 관한 것으로서, 특히 비닐상재를 구성하는 발포층 상측으로 불투명 장식재를 함입하고, 그 표면을 기계적으로 엠보싱한 후 투명층, 인쇄층과 또다른 투명층, 내오염 처리제층을 순차적으로 적층한 다양한 입체감을 갖는 바닥장식재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a flooring material used on the floor of a general house and a shopping mall, and in particular, an opaque decorative material is embedded above the foam layer constituting the vinyl material, the surface of which is mechanically embossed, and then a transparent layer, a printing layer and It relates to a flooring material having a variety of three-dimensional impression by sequentially stacking another transparent layer, a pollution-resistant treatment agent layer.

일반적으로 일반주택이나 상가등의 바닥에 사용되는 바닥장식재는 제3도에서와 같이 통상의 기재층(101)상에 쿠션감을 주는 발포층(102)과 일정한 무늬를 인쇄한 인쇄층(104)을 적층하고, 인쇄층(104)위에는 인쇄층(104)에 인쇄된 무늬가 투시되어 보일수 있는 투명층(105)을 도포하여 구성되었다.In general, the flooring material used in the floor of a general house or a shopping mall, as shown in FIG. 3, the foam layer 102 giving a cushioning feeling on the normal base layer 101 and the printing layer 104 printed with a certain pattern are printed. It was constructed by laminating and applying a transparent layer 105 on the printed layer 104 which can be seen through the pattern printed on the printed layer 104.

그러나, 이와같이 바닥장식재를 발포층(102)과, 투명층(105) 사이에 단순히 평면적으로 인쇄된 인쇄층(104)이 적층되어 있어, 인쇄무늬가 평면적이기 때문에 시각적 무늬효과가 표출되지 않아 사용하는 사용자로하여금 지루함과, 싫증감을 불러 일으킴으로서 보다, 입체적인 바닥장식재의 개발이 요구되어 왔다.However, the floor decoration material is laminated between the foam layer 102 and the transparent layer 105, and the printed layer 104 which is simply printed on the plane is stacked, and the printed pattern is flat, so that the visual pattern effect is not expressed. As a result of boredom and boredom, development of three-dimensional flooring materials has been required.

그래서, 근래에 와서는 발포층상에 인쇄층, 입체무늬층, 투명층이 순차적으로 적층하므로서, 인쇄층과 투명층사이에 펄안료가 혼입된 입체무늬층만을 엠보싱하여 입체효과를 창출할수 있도록 하였으나, 이와 입체무늬층의 입체효과는 인쇄층위에 펄안료가 혼입된 입체무늬층이 도포됨으로서, 선명한 인쇄효과 창출이 곤란함에 따른 다양한 색상운영이 곤란한 문제점이 야기되었다.So, in recent years, the printing layer, the three-dimensional pattern layer, and the transparent layer are sequentially stacked on the foam layer, thereby embossing only the three-dimensional pattern layer in which the pearl pigment is mixed between the printing layer and the transparent layer to create a three-dimensional effect. The three-dimensional effect of the pattern layer is applied to the three-dimensional pattern layer in which the pearl pigment is mixed on the printing layer, causing a problem that it is difficult to operate a variety of colors due to the difficulty in creating a clear printing effect.

이에 본고안은 상기한 종래의 제문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발포층상에 불투명장식재 함입된 층을 기계적 엠보하므로서, 층내에 함입된 불투명 장식재의 입체감을 생생히 실현함은 물론 불투명장식재 위에 인쇄를 용이하게 실현하기 위한 투명층을 평활하게 도포하므로서, 시각적으로 불투명 장식재 함입층의 입체감을 그대로 투명시킴과 동시에 다양하고, 선명한 인쇄층을 적층하므로서 심도깊은 입체효과와 인쇄층의 인쇄무늬가 창출되는 바닥장식재를 제공하려는 것이 그 특징이다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present paper mechanically embosses the opaque decorative material-embedded layer on the foam layer, thereby vividly realizing the three-dimensional effect of the opaque decorative material embedded in the layer and easily printing on the opaque decorative material. It is to provide a flooring material that creates a deep three-dimensional effect and a printed pattern of the printed layer by laminating various and clear printing layers while simultaneously transparently transmitting the transparent layer of the transparent layer for visually opaque decoration layer. It is a feature.

상기의 목적을 달성할수 있는 본고안을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail by the accompanying drawings that can achieve the above object as follows.

제1도는 본고안의 바닥장식재 단면도를 나타낸것으로서, 통상의 기재층(1)과, 발포층(2)상에 불투명의 펄안료 분말, 펄칩, 알루미늄조각, 구형칩(입자밀도0.1-1 0mm mmø)등을 함유한 PVC 열가소성 수지층 즉, 불투명 장식재 함입층(3)을 적층되는 상태로 발포하고, 이 불투명 장식재 함입층(3)은 기계적 엠보처리한 후 투명PVC열가소성 수지를 도포하여 투명층(5)을 적층한다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the floor decoration material in this paper, the opaque pearl pigment powder, pearl chips, aluminum chips, spherical chips (particle density 0.1-1 0 mm mm ø) on the normal base material layer 1 and the foam layer (2) The PVC thermoplastic resin layer containing the back, that is, the opaque decorative material-containing layer 3 is foamed in a laminated state, and the opaque decorative material-containing layer 3 is mechanically embossed and then coated with a transparent PVC thermoplastic resin to provide a transparent layer 5 Laminated.

그리고 상기 투명층(5) 상에는 통상의 인쇄방법(로타리스크린, 옵셋, 로타그라비아, 전사지)으로 인쇄된 인쇄층(4)과 또다른 투명층(5-1)을 순차적으로 적층한다. 그리고 상기 투명층(5-1)의 상측에는 내오염성을 개선하기 위하여 폴리에스테르수지 또는 아크릴수지, 폴리우레탄수지둥과 같은 내오염처리제층(6)을 코팅하여서 구성된 것이다.On the transparent layer 5, a printed layer 4 and another transparent layer 5-1 printed by a conventional printing method (rotary screen, offset, rotagravure, transfer paper) are sequentially stacked. And the upper side of the transparent layer (5-1) is configured by coating a pollution-resistant agent layer 6, such as polyester resin or acrylic resin, polyurethane resin in order to improve the stain resistance.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 바닥장식재를 불투명의 펄안료 분말, 펄칩, 알루미늄조작, 구형칩등을 합유한 PVC열가소성 수지층, 즉 불투명 장식재 함입층(3)을 발포층(2)상에 엠보된 상태로 적층하여 투명층(5)을 도포한 후 인쇄층(4)과 또다른 투명층(5-1)을 순차적으로 적층한 후 내오염 처리제층(6)을 코팅하므로서, 상기 불투명 장식재 함입층(3)의 생생한 입체감의 표현과, 인쇄층(4)의 인쇄무늬가 어우러진 상태로 표출되므로서, 시각적효과를 가일층 향상시킴은 물론 사용자들이 장기간 사용하더라도 쉽게 싫증을 느끼지 않게되는 것이다.The flooring material of the present invention, which is constructed as described above, is embossed on the foam layer 2 with the PVC thermoplastic resin layer containing the opaque pearl pigment powder, pearl chip, aluminum operation, spherical chip, etc. After laminating to apply the transparent layer (5), the printing layer (4) and another transparent layer (5-1) are sequentially laminated, and then coated with the antifouling agent layer (6), so that the opaque decorative material containing layer (3) The vivid three-dimensional expression and the printed pattern of the printed layer 4 are expressed in a state where the visual effects are further improved, and users do not easily get tired even if they are used for a long time.

그리고 제2도는 본고안의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 바닥장식재의 단면도로서, 제1도에서와 같이 기재층(1), 발포층(2), 불투명 장식재 함입층(3), 투명층(5), 인쇄층(4) 투명층(5-1)을 적층한 후 상기 투명층(5-1)의 상면에 또다른 인쇄층(4-1)과, 투명층(5-2)을 적층함과 동싱에 내오염 처리체층(6)을 마감코팅하므로서, 2단 인쇄에 따른 인쇄효과의 입체감과 불투명 장식재 함입층(3)의 입체효과가 이중으로 어우러져 3차원적인 입체감을 갖는 바닥장식재를 얻을 수 있어, 종래에 제공되었던 평면인쇄나, 단순 엠보에서 시각적으로 느끼는 짜증감이나, 지루함을 탈피할 수 있는 잇점이 있다.2 is a cross-sectional view of the flooring material showing another embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in FIG. 1, the substrate layer 1, the foam layer 2, the opaque decorative material embedding layer 3, the transparent layer 5, and the printed layer. (4) After laminating the transparent layer 5-1, another printing layer 4-1 and the transparent layer 5-2 are laminated on the upper surface of the transparent layer 5-1, and the anti-pollution treatment layer is the same. By finishing (6), the three-dimensional effect of the printing effect according to the two-stage printing and the three-dimensional effect of the opaque decorative material-embedded layer 3 can be doubled to obtain a flooring material having a three-dimensional three-dimensional effect, and the plane that has been provided in the past There is an advantage to avoid visual irritation and boredom in printing, simple embossing.

Claims (2)

기재층(1), 발포층(2), 인쇄층(4) 멎 투명층(5)을 순차적으로 적층된 바닥장식재에 있어서, 상기 발포층(2)상에 불투명 펄안료 분말펄칩, 알루미늄입자, 구형입자등이 함입된 불투명 장식재 함입층(3)을 적층하여 기계적 엠보처리하고, 그위에 투명층(5), 인쇄층(4)과 또다른 투명층(5-1), 내오염 처리제층(6)을 순차적으로 도포하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 다양한 입체감을 갖는 바닥장식재.In the flooring material in which the base material layer (1), the foaming layer (2), and the printing layer (4) and the transparent layer (5) were sequentially laminated, an opaque pearl pigment powder pearl chip, aluminum particles, and a spherical shape on the foam layer (2). Mechanical embossing was carried out by laminating the opaque decorative material-containing layer 3 containing particles and the like, and the transparent layer 5, the printing layer 4 and another transparent layer 5-1, and the antifouling agent layer 6 thereon. Flooring material having a variety of three-dimensional feeling characterized in that it is configured by applying sequentially. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 투명층(5-1) 상에 또다른 인쇄층(4-1)과, 투명층(5-2)을 재차 코팅한 후 내오염처리제층(6)을 도포하여 3차원적인 입체감을 얻을 수 있도록 한것을 특징으로 하는 다양한 입체감을 갖는 바닥장식재.The method according to claim 1, wherein another printing layer (4-1) and the transparent layer (5-2) are coated on the transparent layer (5-1) and then the antifouling agent layer (6) is applied to the three-dimensional layer. Flooring material having a variety of three-dimensional feeling characterized in that to obtain a three-dimensional effect.
KR92019770U 1992-10-14 1992-10-14 Floor decorative panel KR950009683Y1 (en)

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KR92019770U KR950009683Y1 (en) 1992-10-14 1992-10-14 Floor decorative panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR92019770U KR950009683Y1 (en) 1992-10-14 1992-10-14 Floor decorative panel

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KR940009700U KR940009700U (en) 1994-05-21
KR950009683Y1 true KR950009683Y1 (en) 1995-11-22

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KR100503408B1 (en) * 2002-08-29 2005-07-26 주식회사 엘지화학 The interior sheet with excellent surface properties and the method of manufacturing the same

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