KR950008866A - Apparatus and method for manufacturing filter paper using pulp and articles obtained therefrom - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for manufacturing filter paper using pulp and articles obtained therefrom Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950008866A
KR950008866A KR1019940022342A KR19940022342A KR950008866A KR 950008866 A KR950008866 A KR 950008866A KR 1019940022342 A KR1019940022342 A KR 1019940022342A KR 19940022342 A KR19940022342 A KR 19940022342A KR 950008866 A KR950008866 A KR 950008866A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pulp
filter paper
cotton
dryer
producing
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KR1019940022342A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김국찬
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김국찬
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Priority claimed from KR2019930017775U external-priority patent/KR960003014Y1/en
Application filed by 김국찬 filed Critical 김국찬
Publication of KR950008866A publication Critical patent/KR950008866A/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/08Filter paper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/0082Making filter elements, e.g. pleated

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Abstract

본 발명은 100%펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치와 방법 및 그것으로 얻어진 물건에 관한 것으로, 특히 담배용 필터에 적합한 필터지를 얻고자한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for producing filter paper using 100% pulp, and an article obtained therefrom, and particularly to a filter paper suitable for a cigarette filter.

따라서, 원재인 펄프를 분해→접착제 도포→1차 건조시켜 시트형의 필터지(2a)를 얻은 후 그 상부면에 담배의 유해성분중화 및 제거제를 뿌려 재차 접착 도포한 후 건조하여 얻는 것으로, 필터지(2a)에 미세한 구멍이 무수히 뚫려 흡수력이 향상되며, 동시에 필터지상부면에 유해성분중화 및 제거제가 부착된 상태의 필터지(2a)가 얻어진다.Therefore, the pulp, which is a raw material, is decomposed → adhesive coated → first dried to obtain a sheet-like filter paper 2a, and then sprayed on the upper surface thereof by neutralizing and removing the harmful ingredients of tobacco and removing agent, and dried to obtain the filter paper. The number of fine holes drilled in (2a) improves the absorbency, and at the same time, the filter paper 2a is obtained in a state in which the harmful component neutralization and removal agent is attached to the filter paper surface.

따라서, 종래와 같은 필터지(2a)에 별도의 공정으로서 유해성분중화 및 제거제를 넣을 필요가 없게 되어 공정을 단축시키므로서 원가절감을 꾀할 수 있다.Therefore, the filter paper 2a as in the prior art does not need to add a harmful component neutralization and removal agent as a separate process, thereby reducing costs by reducing the process.

Description

펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치와 그 방법 및 그것으로 부터 얻어진 물건Apparatus and method for manufacturing filter paper using pulp and articles obtained therefrom

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명의 전체 시스템도,1 is an overall system diagram of the present invention,

제2도는 본 발명의 공정도,2 is a process diagram of the present invention,

제3도는 본 발명의 덕트구조를 보인 개략도.3 is a schematic view showing a duct structure of the present invention.

Claims (12)

펄프공급리일(1)로부터 공급된 펄프(2)를 공압에 의해 솜형상으로 분해하는 공압분해기(3)와; 상기 공압분해기(3)로 부터 분해된 솜형상의 펄프를 분해장치(5)로 이송하는 덕트(4)와; 상기 덕트(4)를 통해 이송된 솜형상의 펄프를 작은 입자로 재분해하여 하부의 망체형 와이어벨트(7)에 공급하는 분해장치(5)와; 상기 분해장치(5)로부터 분해 공급되고 가압로울러(8a)에 의해 시트형상으로 가압된 솜형의 펄프에 에멀젼을 뿌리는 1차 접착제스프레이(10)와; 상기 1차 접착제 스프레이(10)를 지난 시트형의 솜을 건조시켜 시트형의 필터지(2a)를 얻는 1차 건조기(11)와; 상기 건조된 필터지(2a)에 유해성분중화 및 제거제를 공급하는 공급기(13)와; 상기 공급기(13)의 후축에 2차 접착제스프레이(14)와 2차 건조기(15)를 순차적으로 설치 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치.A pneumatic cracker (3) for decomposing the pulp (2) supplied from the pulp feed rail (1) into a cotton shape by pneumatic pressure; A duct (4) for conveying the cotton pulp decomposed from the pneumatic cracker (3) to the cracking apparatus (5); A decomposing device (5) for re-decomposing the cotton pulp conveyed through the duct (4) into small particles and supplying it to the lower mesh wire belt (7); A primary adhesive spray (10) for dissolving and supplying emulsion to the cotton pulp pressurized in a sheet form by a pressure roller (8a) from the decomposition apparatus (5); A primary dryer (11) for drying sheet-like cotton which has passed the primary adhesive spray (10) to obtain a sheet-shaped filter paper (2a); A feeder (13) for supplying the neutralizing and removing agent to the dried filter paper (2a); Apparatus for producing filter paper using pulp, characterized in that the secondary adhesive spray (14) and the secondary dryer (15) are sequentially installed on the rear shaft of the feeder (13). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 덕트(4)에는 각도조절이 가능한 공기조절 그릴(4a)과 송풍기(4b)를 부가 설치하여 상기 공기조절 그릴(4a)의 각도를 적절히 조정함으로서, 송풍되는 펄프의 조직이 고르게 이송되어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 필터를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치.According to claim 1, The duct (4) is provided with an air control grille (4a) and a blower (4b) that can be adjusted in an angle to properly adjust the angle of the air control grille (4a), the structure of the pulp blown Apparatus for producing filter paper using a filter, characterized in that the evenly conveyed. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분해장치(5)의 앞쪽에 별도의 펄프공급용물탱크(20)를 설치하여 방음제, 일회용종이수건과 같은 무독성종이를 얻을 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치.The method of claim 1, wherein a separate pulp supply tank 20 in front of the decomposition device 5 to provide a non-toxic paper, such as soundproofing, disposable paper towels of the filter paper using a pulp Manufacturing equipment. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분해장치(5)의 내부에형의 분쇄구(5a)를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the decomposition apparatus (5) An apparatus for producing filter paper using pulp, characterized in that a grinder (5a) of a die is provided. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 1차 건조기(11)와 2차 건조기(15)는 각각 내부를 일정간격으로 구획형성하여 각 구획 구간의 온도가 진입으로부터 순서대로 상승되어지도록한 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치.The pulp according to claim 1, wherein the primary dryer (11) and the secondary dryer (15) are partitioned inside at regular intervals so that the temperature of each partition section is increased in order from entry. Apparatus for producing used filter paper. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 1차 건조기(11)와 2차 건조기(15)의 구획되어진 각 구획구간의 온도는 진입부로부터 130℃, 140℃, 145℃, 150℃, 160℃, 170℃로 설정한 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치.The temperature of each partition section of the primary dryer 11 and the secondary dryer 15 is 130 ° C, 140 ° C, 145 ° C, 150 ° C, 160 ° C, 170 ° C from the inlet. An apparatus for producing filter paper using pulp, which is set. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 1차 건조기(11)와 2차 건조기(15)의 다음 공정에 발열체를 내장한 압착로울러(12, 12a)를 각각 부가설치하여 필터지(2a)를 재차 가압, 건조시킬 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조장치.The pressing rollers 12 and 12a, each of which is equipped with a heating element, are additionally installed in the subsequent steps of the primary dryer 11 and the secondary dryer 15 to pressurize and dry the filter paper 2a again. Apparatus for producing filter paper using pulp, characterized in that it is to be made. 펄프공급리일(1)로 부터 공급된 펄프(2)를 공압에 의해 솜형상으로 분해하는 공정과; 상기 분해된 솜형상의 펄프를 분쇄수단측으로 이송하는 공정과; 상기 이송된 펄프를 분쇄수단을 이용하여 작은 입자로 재분해하여 하부의 망체형 와이어벨트(7)에 공급하는 공정과; 상기 망체형 와이어벨트(7)에 공급된 솜형의 펄프를 시트형상으로 가압하는 공정과; 상기 시트형상의 솜형의 펄프에 1차 에멀젼을 뿌리는 공정과; 상기 에멀젼이 도포된 시트형의 솜을 진입부로부터 순서대로 온도가 상승되는 1차 건조기(11)에 의해 균일하게 건조하는 공정과; 상기 건조된 필터지(2a)를 발열기능을 갖는 압착로울러(12)에 의해 재차 가열가압하여 건조하는 공정과; 상기 건조된 필터지(2a)에 유해성분 중화 및 제거제를 공급하는 공정과; 상기 유해성분 중화 및 제거제가 공급된 필터지(2a)에 2차 에멀젼을 뿌리는 공정과; 상기 에멀젼이 도포된 시트형의 솜을 진입으로부터 순서대로 온도가 상승되는 2차 건조기(15)에 의해 균일하게 건조하는 공정과; 상기 건조된 필터지(2a)를 발열기능을 갖는 압착로울러(12a)에 의해 재차 가열, 가압하여 건조하는 공정으로서 미세한 구멍이 무수히 뚫리고 중화, 제거제가 일체화로 부착된 필터지(2a)를 얻도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조방법.Decomposing the pulp 2 supplied from the pulp feed rail 1 into a cotton shape by pneumatic pressure; Transferring the decomposed cotton pulp to a grinding means side; Reprocessing the conveyed pulp into small particles using a pulverizing means and supplying the transported pulp to a lower mesh-shaped wire belt (7); Pressing the cotton pulp supplied to the mesh wire belt (7) into a sheet shape; Sprinkling a primary emulsion on said sheet-like cotton pulp; Uniformly drying the sheet-shaped cotton on which the emulsion is applied by a primary dryer (11) in which the temperature is sequentially raised from the entry portion; Heat-pressing and drying the dried filter paper (2a) again by a compression roller (12) having a heating function; Supplying neutralizing and removing toxic components to the dried filter paper (2a); Spraying a secondary emulsion on the filter paper (2a) to which the harmful component neutralization and removal agent is supplied; A step of uniformly drying the sheet-shaped cotton on which the emulsion is applied by a secondary dryer (15) in which the temperature is raised in order from entry; The dried filter paper 2a is heated and pressed again by a pressing roller 12a having a heating function to dry the filter paper 2a so as to obtain a filter paper 2a in which numerous fine holes are drilled and the neutralizer and the remover are integrally attached. Method for producing a filter paper using a pulp characterized in that. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 분해된 펄프를 분쇄수단측으로 이송하는 공정은 분해된 펄프를 송풍기(4b)를 이용하여 다음 공정으로 강제 송풍시키되, 공기조절 그릴(4a)의 각도를 적절히 조정하여 송풍되는 펄프의 조직이 고르게 이송되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조방법.The process of claim 8, wherein the step of transferring the decomposed pulp to the grinding means is forcibly blown the decomposed pulp to the next step by using the blower 4b, and the air is blown by appropriately adjusting the angle of the air conditioning grill 4a. A method of producing filter paper using pulp, characterized in that the tissue of the pulp is evenly transported. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 유해 성분중화, 제거제는 제오라이트, 활성탄, 카본, 마그네슘 실리게이트, 실리카겔등으로 되며, 이들이 각각 독립적으로 되거나 혼합사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지의 제조방법.The method of claim 8, wherein the neutralizing agent and the neutralizing agent are made of zeolite, activated carbon, carbon, magnesium silicate, silica gel, and the like, and each of them is independently used or mixed. 필터지(2a)는 미세한 구멍이 뚫려지며, 상기 필터지(2a)의 일측표면에는 알맹이형으로된 유해성분중화 및 제거제가 일체화로 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지.Filter paper (2a) is a fine hole is punched, the filter paper using a pulp, characterized in that one side surface of the filter paper (2a) is attached to the neutralization and removal of harmful ingredients in the form of granules integrally. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 필터지(2a)는 소정의 직경과 길이로 권취절단되어 담배용 필터로서 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 펄프를 이용한 필터지.The filter paper using pulp according to claim 11, wherein the filter paper (2a) is wound and cut into a predetermined diameter and length to be used as a filter for tobacco. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019940022342A 1993-09-06 1994-09-06 Apparatus and method for manufacturing filter paper using pulp and articles obtained therefrom KR950008866A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR93-17775 1993-09-06
KR2019930017775U KR960003014Y1 (en) 1993-09-07 1993-09-07 Electrical terminal
KR94-16037 1994-07-05
KR19940016037 1994-07-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950008866A true KR950008866A (en) 1995-04-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019940022342A KR950008866A (en) 1993-09-06 1994-09-06 Apparatus and method for manufacturing filter paper using pulp and articles obtained therefrom

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