KR950004502B1 - Calorie changing apparatus of gas boiler - Google Patents
Calorie changing apparatus of gas boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950004502B1 KR950004502B1 KR1019920000419A KR920000419A KR950004502B1 KR 950004502 B1 KR950004502 B1 KR 950004502B1 KR 1019920000419 A KR1019920000419 A KR 1019920000419A KR 920000419 A KR920000419 A KR 920000419A KR 950004502 B1 KR950004502 B1 KR 950004502B1
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat exchanger
- heating
- hot water
- main
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/40—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
- F24H1/43—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes helically or spirally coiled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
Abstract
Description
제1도는 주변의 난방회로를 포함하는 종래의 가스보일러의 전체적인 구성도.1 is an overall configuration diagram of a conventional gas boiler including a surrounding heating circuit.
제2도는 주변의 난방회로를 포함하는 본 발명의 가스보일러의 전체적인 구성도.2 is an overall configuration diagram of a gas boiler of the present invention including a surrounding heating circuit.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 연소실 2 : 단열재1: combustion chamber 2: heat insulating material
3 : 온수열교환기 4 : 순환펌프3: hot water heat exchanger 4: circulation pump
5 : 주열교환기 6 : 삼방밸브5: main heat exchanger 6: three-way valve
7 : 주버너 10 : 유수파이프7: main burner 10: flowing pipe
본 발명은 가스보일러에 있어서, 연소실 내부에 다수개의 유수파이프를 배치하여서 주버너에 의해 발열되는 고열이 이 유수파이프내의 유수를 가열하고 이 가열된 유수가 주열요환기를 통과하여 열교환을 행하도록 함으로써 버너를 교환하지 않고도 열량을 조절할 수 있는 가스보일러의 열량가변장치에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, in a gas boiler, a plurality of flow pipes are disposed in a combustion chamber so that the high heat generated by the main burner heats the flow water in the flow pipe, and the heated flow water passes through the main heat reactor to perform heat exchange. The present invention relates to a calorie variable device of a gas boiler which can adjust calories without replacing the gas.
종래의 가스보일러의 연소실 구조는 제1도에 도시한 바와 같이, 외부로의 방열을 차단하여 열효율을 향상시키기 위한 단열재(2)가 연소실(1)을 형성하는 플레이트(8)의 내측부에 부착되며, 급수된 물이 온수열교환기(3)에서 열교환된 후 순환펌프(4)의 구동에 따라 주열교환기(5)로 유입되어 열교환을 행함으로써 온수로 이용할 수 있도록 하고, 난방운전시에는 삼방밸브(6)에 의해 배관내의 물의 흐름을 절환하여 난방되어지는 구조이다.The combustion chamber structure of the conventional gas boiler is, as shown in Figure 1, the heat insulating material (2) for blocking the heat radiation to the outside to improve the thermal efficiency is attached to the inner side of the plate (8) forming the combustion chamber (1) After the water supplied is heat-exchanged in the hot water heat exchanger (3), the water is introduced into the main heat exchanger (5) according to the operation of the circulation pump (4) so as to be used as hot water by performing heat exchange. 6) is the structure that is heated by switching the flow of water in the pipe.
그런데, 이와 같은 종래의 구조는 단순히 연소실(1)내에 장착되는 주버너(7)의 고정열량에 따른 제한된 열량만큼만 발열되므로 난방능력이 제한될 수 밖에 없고, 또한 에너지의 효율적인 이용이 어렵다고 하는 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional structure simply generates heat only by a limited amount of heat according to a fixed amount of heat of the main burner 7 mounted in the combustion chamber 1, and thus the heating capacity is limited, and the efficient use of energy is difficult. there was.
따라서, 본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 감안하여 이루어진 것으로써, 본 발명의 목적은 연소실 내부에 다수개의 유수파이프를 배치하여 버너에 의한 발열량과 이 버너에 의해 가열된 유수파이프내의 유수로부터의 발열량이 가합되어 주열교환기를 통과하는 물에 대한 열교환 효율을 향상시킴으로써 일정공간에 대한 난방효율 및 고온의 온수를 사용할 수 있는 가스보일러의 열량가변장치를 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to arrange a plurality of flow pipes in a combustion chamber, so that the amount of heat generated by the burner and the amount of heat generated from the flow of water in the oil pipe heated by the burner. The addition is to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the water passing through the main heat exchanger to provide a heating efficiency for a certain space and a calorie variable device of the gas boiler that can use hot water of high temperature.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 의한 가스보일러의 열량가변장치는 주버너와, 급수된 물을 가열하여 온수를 배출하는 온수열교환기와, 상기 온수열교환기로부터 유수를 펌핑하는 순환펌프와, 상기 순환펌프에 의해 펌핑된 난방환수를 받아서 상기 주버너에서 발열되는 열에 의해 가열시켜서 상기 온수열교환기 또는 난방회로 중 어느 하나에 공급하는 삼방밸브로 이루어진 가스보일러의 열량가변장치에 있어서, 상기 순환펌프에 의해 펌핑된 난방환수를 상기 주버너에서 발열되는 열에 의해 예열시킨 다음 주열교환기에 공급하여 가열시키도록 상기 순환펌프와 주열교환기와의 사이에 나선형상으로 권회된 유수파이프를 배설한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, a calorie variable device of a gas boiler according to the present invention includes a main burner, a hot water heat exchanger for heating hot water to discharge hot water, a circulation pump for pumping oil water from the hot water heat exchanger, and the circulation In the heat quantity variable device of the gas boiler consisting of a three-way valve receives the heating return pumped by the pump and is heated by the heat generated from the main burner and supplied to any one of the hot water heat exchanger or the heating circuit, by the circulation pump The pumped heating return is preheated by the heat generated from the main burner, and then supplied to the main heat exchanger to distribute the flowing water pipe spirally wound between the circulation pump and the main heat exchanger.
이하, 본 발명의 일실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제2도는 본 발명의 가스보일러의 개략적인 구조도로써 종래와 동일한 부분은 동일부호를 붙이고 중복되는 설명은 생략한다.2 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas boiler according to the present invention. The same parts as in the related art are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will not be repeated.
제2도에 있어서, 본 발명에 의한 유수파이프(10)를 연소실(1)내에 배치하되, 주열교환기(5)의 하부에 배치되도록 한다.In FIG. 2, the flowing pipe 10 according to the present invention is arranged in the combustion chamber 1, but is arranged below the main heat exchanger 5.
즉, 순환펌프(4)에 의해 펌핑된 물이 유수파이프(10)의 입구(A)에 유입된 후 예열시켜서 출구(B)를 통해 주열교환기(5)로 유입하여 가열시킬 수 있도록 상기 유수파이프(10)를 나선형상으로 권회시켜서 배열하고, 상기 유수파이프(10)는 주버너(7)에 의한 고열이 접촉할 수 있도록 주버너(7)의 상부에 배치되어 있다.In other words, the water pumped by the circulating pump 4 flows into the inlet A of the flow pipe 10 and then preheats the water to the main heat exchanger 5 through the outlet B to heat it. (10) is wound and arranged in a spiral shape, and the flowing pipe 10 is disposed above the main burner 7 so that high heat by the main burner 7 can contact.
이와 같이 유수파이프(10)를 주버너(7)의 상부에 배치하면, 순환펌프(4)에 의해 펌핑된 난방환수가 유수파이프(10)를 거치면서 예열되므로, 상기 주열교환기(5)를 통과하는 난방수에 대한 가열용량을 증대시킬 수 있다.When the flow pipe 10 is disposed above the main burner 7, the heating return pumped by the circulation pump 4 is preheated while passing through the flow pipe 10, and thus passes through the main heat exchanger 5. The heating capacity for the heating water can be increased.
도면에서 미설명부호 2는 단열재, 3은 온수열교환기, 6은 삼방밸브, 9는 폐가스집합실이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 2 denotes a heat insulating material, 3 denotes a hot water heat exchanger, 6 denotes a three-way valve, and 9 denotes a waste gas collection chamber.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 일실시예에 대하여 전체적인 동작을 설명한다.The overall operation of an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described.
먼저, 급수파이프(도시하지 않음)를 통해서 급수되는 물은 온수열교환기(3)에 의해 열교환되어 순환펌프(4)로 유입된다.First, the water supplied through the feed pipe (not shown) is heat-exchanged by the hot water heat exchanger (3) to flow into the circulation pump (4).
그러면, 이 순환펌프(4)의 임펠러(impeller)에 의해 배관내의 유수가 유수파이프(10)쪽으로 펌핑되면서 유수파이프(10)의 입구(A)에 유입되어 유수파이프(10)내를 흐르게 된다.Then, the flowing water in the pipe is pumped toward the flowing pipe 10 by the impeller of the circulation pump 4 and flows into the inlet A of the flowing pipe 10 to flow in the flowing pipe 10.
이 때, 주버너(7)에 의해 발열되는 고열이 연소실(1)을 통해서 유수파이프(10)에 도달하게 됨과 동시에 주열교환기(5)에도 도달된다.At this time, the high heat generated by the main burner 7 reaches the flow pipe 10 through the combustion chamber 1 and also reaches the main heat exchanger 5.
유수파이프(10)에 도달한 열은 결국 유수파이프(10)내에 있는 유수를 가열(실제로는 파이프가 먼저 가열되고 이 열에 의해 유수가 가열됨)시키게 되며, 이 가열된 유수는 주열교환기(5)에 도달하게 되고, 주버너(7)에서 다시 가열되어 삼방밸브(6)를 거쳐서 온수열교환기(3) 또는 난방회로에 공급되어 온수열교환기(3)에 급수되는 물은 따뜻하게 하여 온수를 급수하거나 혹은 난방회로에 배설된 도시하지 않은 라디에이터에서 열을 방산시켜 실내공기를 따뜻하게 열교환시킨다.Heat reaching the oil pipe 10 eventually heats the water in the oil pipe 10 (actually, the pipe is heated first and the water is heated by this heat), and this heated water is supplied to the main heat exchanger 5. The water supplied to the hot water heat exchanger (3) or the heating circuit through the three-way valve (6) is heated again in the main burner (7) and the water supplied to the hot water heat exchanger (3) to warm the water supply Alternatively, heat is dissipated in the room air by dissipating heat from a radiator not shown in the heating circuit.
따라서, 유수파이프(10)를 설치하지 않을 때보다 더욱 높은 난방효율을 얻을 수 있을뿐만 아니라 고온의 온수를 사용할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, higher heating efficiency can be obtained than when the flowing pipe 10 is not installed, and high temperature hot water can be used.
구체적인 난방효과를 예를 들어 설명하면, 10,000kca1/h 용량의 열량을 갖는 주버너(7)를 가스보일러에 장착하여 만족할만한 난방효과를 얻을 수 있는 공간이 15평 정도라 가정하면, 본 발명에서와 같이 유수파이프(10)를 설치한 구조에서 가스보일러를 동작시키면 3,000kca1/h의 열량이 증가되어 6평정도에 대한 난방효과를 더 기대할 수 있음으로써 총 21평 정도에 대해 만족할만큼의 난방효과를 기대할 수 있는 것이다.For example, the specific heating effect, assuming that the space to obtain a satisfactory heating effect by mounting the main burner (7) having a heat capacity of 10,000 kca1 / h to the gas boiler, the present invention, in the present invention When operating the gas boiler in the structure in which the flowing pipe 10 is installed as described above, the heating amount of 3,000kca1 / h is increased, so that the heating effect of about 6 pyeong can be expected. You can expect.
이와 같이 본 발명의 가스보일러의 열량가변장치에 의하면, 일정공간에 대한 난방능력을 증대시키기 위하여 필요에 따라 버너를 착탈해야 하는 불편함을 없애고, 비교적 간단한 구조에 의해 난방능력을 조절할 수 있음으로써 원가를 절감할 수 있음은 물론, 무리한 기기운전지양에 따라 기기수명을 유지하고, 소비자의 신뢰성을 확보할 수 있다는 커다란 장점이 있다.Thus, according to the calorie variable device of the gas boiler of the present invention, to eliminate the inconvenience of having to remove the burner as needed in order to increase the heating capacity for a certain space, it is possible to control the heating capacity by a relatively simple structure Of course, there is a great advantage that can be reduced, of course, to maintain the life of the device, and to ensure the consumer's reliability in accordance with unreasonable device operation.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920000419A KR950004502B1 (en) | 1992-01-14 | 1992-01-14 | Calorie changing apparatus of gas boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920000419A KR950004502B1 (en) | 1992-01-14 | 1992-01-14 | Calorie changing apparatus of gas boiler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR930016729A KR930016729A (en) | 1993-08-26 |
| KR950004502B1 true KR950004502B1 (en) | 1995-05-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920000419A KR950004502B1 (en) | 1992-01-14 | 1992-01-14 | Calorie changing apparatus of gas boiler |
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| KR (1) | KR950004502B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100423255B1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2004-03-18 | 주식회사 경동보일러 | Gas boiler |
| CN112747474B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-05-03 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Gas distributor and gas distribution method of water heater |
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1992
- 1992-01-14 KR KR1019920000419A patent/KR950004502B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR930016729A (en) | 1993-08-26 |
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