KR900006506Y1 - Steam boiler - Google Patents

Steam boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900006506Y1
KR900006506Y1 KR2019870005474U KR870005474U KR900006506Y1 KR 900006506 Y1 KR900006506 Y1 KR 900006506Y1 KR 2019870005474 U KR2019870005474 U KR 2019870005474U KR 870005474 U KR870005474 U KR 870005474U KR 900006506 Y1 KR900006506 Y1 KR 900006506Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
steam
heating tube
water tank
pump
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KR2019870005474U
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Korean (ko)
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KR880020011U (en
Inventor
김원길
최정만
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김원길
최정만
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Priority to KR2019870005474U priority Critical patent/KR900006506Y1/en
Publication of KR880020011U publication Critical patent/KR880020011U/en
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Publication of KR900006506Y1 publication Critical patent/KR900006506Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
    • F22D11/00Feed-water supply not provided for in other main groups
    • F22D11/02Arrangements of feed-water pumps
    • F22D11/06Arrangements of feed-water pumps for returning condensate to boiler
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B21/00Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
    • F22B21/22Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from water tubes of form other than straight or substantially straight
    • F22B21/26Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from water tubes of form other than straight or substantially straight bent helically, i.e. coiled

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

증기 보일러Steam boiler

제1도는 본 고안의 구성을 보인 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안 증기 펌프 내부의 밸브체가 작동되는 상태를 보인 요부 확대도.Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the main part showing a state in which the valve body inside the steam pump of the present invention is operated.

제3도는 본 고안 증기 펌프 내부의 밸브체가 작동되는 상태를 보인 요부 확대도.Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the main part showing a state in which the valve body inside the steam pump of the present invention is operated.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 보일러 동체 2 : 단열재1: boiler body 2: insulation

3 : 증기가열관 4 : 수조3: steam heating tube 4: water tank

5 : 증기펌프 6 : 밸브체5: steam pump 6: valve body

6' : 통공 7 : 통수구6 ': through air 7: water drain

8 : 송수관 9 : 환수관8: water pipe 9: water pipe

본 고안은 증기가열관 내부의 압력 변화와 수조의 수압에 의해 내부의 밸브체를 상, 하로 동작시키면스 증기 가열관과 수조에 자동으로 물을 공급할 수 있고 구조가 간단하기 때문에 별도의 전용 버어너를 설치하지 않아도 가스렌즈등을 이용하여 필요한때 임의로 간편하게 난방을 할 수 있도록 된 증기 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention can automatically supply water to the steam heating tube and the water tank by operating the valve body up and down by the pressure change inside the steam heating tube and the water pressure of the water tank. The present invention relates to a steam boiler which can be heated simply and arbitrarily when needed by using a gas lens or the like without installing the gas.

종래의 증기 보일러는 수조의 중앙내부에 화실을 형성하고 화실의 화구에 버어너등을 설치하여 수조의 물을 가열하거나 화실에 가로 또는 세로로 배관된 가열 수관내의 물을 가열하여 증기를 발생할 수 있도록 구성하였으나 이러한 증기보일러는 산업용으로 용이토록 되어있을 뿐 구조가 복잡하고 부피가 커서 일반 가정에서는 사용이 용이치 못한 문제점을 가지고 있었다.Conventional steam boilers can generate steam by forming a firebox in the center of the tank and installing a burner or the like in the firebox of the firebox to heat the water in the tank or by heating the water in the heating water pipe that is piped horizontally or vertically to the firebox. However, such a steam boiler has a problem that it is not easy to use in a general household because the structure is complicated and bulky, but only for industrial use.

이러한 종래의 문제점등을 해결 보완하기 위하여 본 고안은 수조의 하방에 증기 펌프와 함께 증기가열관을 설치하여 통상의 가스 버어너로 수조의 물과 증기가열관의 물을 가열하면 증기압력에 의해 펌프 내부에 결합되어 있는 밸브체의 동작으로 가열된 물을 증기가열관에 공급하여 기화시킨 다음 기화된 증기를 배관라인으로 공급하여 난방을 할 수 있고 또한 배관라인을 순환하고 환수관으로 환수되는 증기와 온수의 압력에 의해 증기펌프의 밸브체를 작동시켜 환수된 물을 수조로 재공급할 수 있어 간편하고 효율적으로 사용할 수 있는 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve such a conventional problem, the present invention is to install a steam heating tube with a steam pump under the tank to heat the water of the tank and the water of the steam heating tube with a conventional gas burner to pump by the steam pressure. The heated water can be vaporized by supplying the heated water to the steam heating tube by the operation of the valve body connected therein, and the vaporized steam can be supplied to the pipe line for heating. By operating the valve body of the steam pump by the pressure of the hot water can be supplied back to the water tank can be used simply and efficiently described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

단열재(2)로 피복되어 있는 보일러동체(1)의 내부 상측으로 수조(4)를 형성하고 보일러봉체(1)의 내부 하측으로는 2열의 코일상으로 감겨 있는 증기가열관(3)을 설치하여 증기가열관(3)의 일단은 증기펌프(5)의 일측면과 연결하고 증기가열관(3)의 타단은 외부의 송관(8)과 연결한 다음 조절밸브(9')를 외부에 결합하고 있는 환수관(9)을 절곡하여 증기펌픔(5)의 중앙으로 결합한뒤 수조(4)와 증기펌프(5)를 연결하고 있는 통수구(7)와 환수관(9)의 끝단 사이로 상측 외주연부에 수개의 통공(6')을 천공하고 있는 밸브체(6)를 결합하여서된 구성이다.A water tank 4 is formed above the inside of the boiler body 1 covered with the heat insulator 2, and a steam heating tube 3 wound around two coils is provided below the inside of the boiler bar 1. One end of the steam heating tube (3) is connected to one side of the steam pump (5), the other end of the steam heating tube (3) is connected to the external pipe (8), and then the control valve (9 ') is coupled to the outside The return pipe (9) is bent and coupled to the center of the steam pump (5), and the upper outer periphery between the water outlet (7) and the end of the return pipe (9) connecting the water tank (4) and the steam pump (5) The valve body 6 which drills several through holes 6 'is couple | bonded with the structure.

도면중 미설명 부호 10-주입구, 11-가스렌지, 11'-버어너 이다.In the drawing, reference numeral 10-inlet, 11-gas stove, 11'-burner.

이와같이된 본 고안은 보일러 동체(1)의 상면에 돌출되어 있는 주입구(10)로 물을 부어 수조(4)의 내부에 물을 채운뒤 공지의 가스렌지(11)위에 제1도와 같이 보일러동체(1)를 올려놓고 버어너(11')에 의하여 가열을 하는 것인바, 먼저, 수조(4)의 물이 증기가열관(3)으로 공급되는 과정을 설명하면 다음과 같다. 수조(4)의 물에 의해 수압이 작용하게 되므로 통수구(7)를 통하여 물은 증기펌프(5) 내부로 유입하게 되는데 이때 증피펌프(5) 내부의 밸브체(6)는 제2도와 같이 환수관(9)의 끝단을 긴밀하게 막고 있는 상태가 되는 것이어서 통수구(7)로 유입된 물은 당연히 증기펌프(5) 내부로 흘러들어 증기가열관(3)에 채워지게 되는 것이다.The present invention, as described above, pours water into the inlet 10 protruding from the upper surface of the boiler body 1 to fill the water in the water tank 4, and the boiler body as shown in FIG. 1 on the known gas stove 11. 1) put the bar by heating by the burner (11 '), first, the process of supplying the water of the water tank 4 to the steam heating tube (3) is as follows. Since the water pressure acts by the water of the water tank 4, the water flows into the steam pump 5 through the water inlet 7, and the valve body 6 inside the boost pump 5 is as shown in FIG. 2. The end of the return pipe (9) is in a state of closely blocking the water flowing into the water inlet (7) is naturally flowing into the steam pump (5) is to be filled in the steam heating tube (3).

따라서, 가스렌지(11)의 버어너(11')에 의해 증기가열관(3)은 가열되는 상태가 되는 것이므로 증기가 발생하거나 온수로 데워져서 송수관(8)으로 나가게 되는 것이어서 실내의 라디에이터 등에 공급되어 난방을 할 수 있게 된다. 이때 버어너(11')의 화력은 증기가열관(3)을 가열하는 동시에 수조(4)의 저면을 가열하는 상태가 되는 것이므로 수조(4)의 물도 데워지는 상태가 되는 것이어서 어느정도의 시간이 흐르면 일정한 온도로 데워진 물을 증기펌프(5)를 통하여 증기가열관(3)으로 공급하게 되어 그만큼 열효율을 높일 수 있게 되는 것이다. 상기한 바와 같이 증기펌프(5) 내부의 밸브체(6)에 의해 증기가열관(3)으로 물을 공급할 수 있어 증기내지는 온수에 의한 난방을 할 수 있는 것이고 환수관(9)의 물을 수조(4)로 공급하는 과정을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, since the steam heating tube 3 is heated by the burner 11 ′ of the gas stove 11, steam is generated or warmed with hot water to be discharged to the water supply pipe 8 so as to be supplied to a radiator in the room. It becomes the heating. At this time, the thermal power of the burner 11 'is to heat the steam heating tube 3 and at the same time to heat the bottom surface of the water tank 4, so that the water in the water tank 4 is also warmed. The water heated at a constant temperature is supplied to the steam heating tube 3 through the steam pump 5 to increase the thermal efficiency. As described above, water can be supplied to the steam heating tube 3 by the valve body 6 inside the steam pump 5 so that steam can be heated by hot water, and the water in the return pipe 9 is tanked. The process of supplying to (4) is as follows.

난방을 하고 순환되는 물은 환수관(9)으로 환수되나 증기가열관(3)과 송수관(8) 그리고 환수관(9) 내부의 수압이나 증기압이 수조(4)의 수압보다 낮을 때에는 수조(4)의 수압에 의해 밸브체(6)는 환수관(9)의 끝단을 긴밀히 밀착한 상태를 유지하기 때문에 환수관(9) 배부의 물은 밸브체(6)를 밀어올리지 못하여 토출될 수 없게 된다. 그러나 시간이 갈수록 증기가열관(3)과 송수관(8) 또는 환수관(9)의 내부 압력이 점점 증가하는 추세이므로 급기야는 이들의 내부압력이 수조(4)의 수압보다 높아지게 되는바, 이순간 환수관(9) 끝단으로 증기 내지는 온수가 토출하게 되고 따라서 밸브체(6)가 제3도에 표현한 바와같은 상태로 상측으로 이동하여 통수구(7)를 막게되는 반면 밸크체(6)의 상측 외주연부에 천공되어 있는 통공(6')이 노출이 되어지기 때문에 환수관(9)의 물은 통수구(7)를 통하여 제3도와 같이 수조(4)로 토출될 수 있는 것이다. 이상과 같이 증기 내지는 온수가 수조(4) 내부로 토출한 뒤에 환수관(9)과 송수관(8) 그리고 증기가열관(3)의 압력은 수조(4)의 수압보다 낮게되므로 다시 밸브체(6)는 제2도와 같이 환수관(9)의 끝단을 막고있는 상태가 된다.The heated and circulated water is returned to the return pipe (9), but when the water pressure or steam pressure inside the steam heating pipe (3), the water supply pipe (8), and the return pipe (9) is lower than that of the water tank (4), the water tank (4) Since the valve body 6 maintains the state in which the end of the return pipe 9 is in close contact due to the water pressure of the water), the water of the return pipe 9 can not be pushed up and the valve body 6 cannot be discharged. . However, since the internal pressure of the steam heating tube (3) and the water supply pipe (8) or the return pipe (9) tends to increase over time, the internal pressure of the air is higher than the water pressure of the water tank (4). Steam or hot water is discharged to the end of the pipe (9), so that the valve body (6) moves upward in the state shown in FIG. 3 to block the water inlet (7), while the upper outer periphery of the valve body (6) Since the through hole 6 'which is perforated at the edge is exposed, the water of the return pipe 9 can be discharged to the water tank 4 through the water inlet 7 as shown in FIG. As described above, after the steam or hot water is discharged into the water tank 4, the pressure of the return pipe 9, the water supply pipe 8, and the steam heating tube 3 is lower than the water pressure of the water tank 4. ) Is in a state of blocking the end of the return pipe (9) as shown in FIG.

이와같은 밸브체(6)의 작용이 반복되면서 증기가열관(3)과 수조(4)로 물을 공급하여 줄수 있는 것이다.As the operation of the valve body 6 is repeated, water can be supplied to the steam heating tube 3 and the water tank 4.

그리고 증기가열관(3) 내부의 압력이 높아지게 되면 증기펌프(5) 내부로 역류하는 현상이 발생하게 되는데 이때에도 증기펌프(5)의 밸브체(6)가 상측으로 상승되면서 통수구(7)를 막아주는 것이므로 증기펌프(5) 내부의 물이 수조(4)로 직접 역류되는 현상이 없게되고 아울러 밸브체(6)가 상승시에는 밸브체(6)의 통공(6')으로 환수관(9)의 물이 토출되어 수조(4)로 공급되는 것이므로 증기가열관(3)의 내부 압력을 적절하게 자동으로 조절하면서 난방을 할 수 있는 것이다.When the pressure inside the steam heating tube 3 becomes high, a phenomenon of flowing back into the steam pump 5 occurs. In this case, the valve body 6 of the steam pump 5 rises upward, and the water inlet 7 As a result, the water inside the steam pump 5 does not directly flow back into the water tank 4, and when the valve body 6 is raised, the return pipe 9 is connected to the through hole 6 ′ of the valve body 6. Since the water is discharged to be supplied to the water tank (4) it can be heated while automatically adjusting the internal pressure of the steam heating tube (3) appropriately.

이와같이된 본 고안은 증기펌프 내부의 밸브체가 압력의 변화에 의해 자동으로 대응을 하면서 증기가열관과 수조로 물 또는 증기를 공급하여 주는 것이어서 간단한 구성에 의한 실내의 면적 점유율을 좁힐수 있고 간편하게 설치가 가능하며 가스렌지로 물을 가열하는 만큼 연통이 없이도 매연이 발생치 않고 취급이 용이한 동시에 열효율을 최대로 높일 수 있는 유용한 효과를 가진다.The present invention is to supply water or steam to the steam heating tube and the water tank while the valve body inside the steam pump automatically responds to the change in pressure, thereby reducing the occupancy of the indoor area by a simple configuration and simplifying installation. As it is possible to heat water with a gas stove, it does not generate soot without any communication, and it is easy to handle and has a useful effect of maximizing thermal efficiency.

Claims (1)

단열재(2)로 피복되어 있는 보일러 동체(1)의 내부 상측으로 수조(4)를 형성하고 보일러 동체(1)의 내부 하측으로는 2열의 코일상으로 감겨있는 증기가열관(3)을 설치하여 증기가열관(3)의 일단은 증기펌프(5)의 일측면과 연결하고 증기가열관(3)의 타단은 외부의 송수관(8)과 연결한 다음 조절밸브(9')를 외부에 결합하고 있는 환수관(9)을 절곡하여 증기펌프(5)의 중앙으로 결합한뒤 수조(4')와 증기펌프(5)를 연결하고 있는 통수구(7)와 환수관(9)의 끝단 사이로 상측 외주연부에 수개의 통공(6')을 천공하고 있는 밸브체(6)를 결합하여서된 구성을 특징으로 하는 증기 보일러.A water tank 4 is formed above the inside of the boiler body 1 covered with the heat insulator 2, and a steam heating tube 3 wound around two coils is provided below the inside of the boiler body 1. One end of the steam heating tube (3) is connected to one side of the steam pump (5), the other end of the steam heating tube (3) is connected to the external water pipe (8), and then the control valve (9 ') is coupled to the outside Bending the return pipe (9) to the center of the steam pump (5) and the upper outer periphery between the end of the water inlet (7) and the return pipe (9) connecting the water tank (4 ') and the steam pump (5) A steam boiler characterized by combining a valve body (6) boring several through holes (6 ') at the edge.
KR2019870005474U 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Steam boiler KR900006506Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870005474U KR900006506Y1 (en) 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Steam boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870005474U KR900006506Y1 (en) 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Steam boiler

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KR880020011U KR880020011U (en) 1988-11-29
KR900006506Y1 true KR900006506Y1 (en) 1990-07-26

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KR2019870005474U KR900006506Y1 (en) 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Steam boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR900006506Y1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150134649A (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-12-02 임관순 Stove combined with boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150134649A (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-12-02 임관순 Stove combined with boiler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR880020011U (en) 1988-11-29

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