KR950003093Y1 - Stacking of articles - Google Patents
Stacking of articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950003093Y1 KR950003093Y1 KR2019910015815U KR910015815U KR950003093Y1 KR 950003093 Y1 KR950003093 Y1 KR 950003093Y1 KR 2019910015815 U KR2019910015815 U KR 2019910015815U KR 910015815 U KR910015815 U KR 910015815U KR 950003093 Y1 KR950003093 Y1 KR 950003093Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- corrugated
- discharge frame
- bundle
- height
- chain
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
- B65G57/03—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack from above
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2203/00—Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
- B65G2203/04—Detection means
- B65G2203/042—Sensors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2812/00—Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
- B65G2812/02—Belt or chain conveyors
- B65G2812/02128—Belt conveyors
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안에 의한 골판적재장치의 전체 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the corrugated plate loading apparatus according to the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 일측면도.2 is a side view of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 요부를 나타내는 개략적인 사시도이다.3 is a schematic perspective view showing the main part of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 골판다발 3 : 이송수단2: corrugated bundle 3: transfer means
4 : 배출프레임 6 : 컨베이어벨트4: discharge frame 6: conveyor belt
7 : 승강수단 8,9,10 : 스프라킷7: lifting means 8,9,10: sprocket
11 : 구동모우터 12 : 체인11: drive motor 12: chain
14 : 대차 15 : 제1감지수단14: balance 15: first detection means
16 : 제2감지수단 17 : 경보수단16: second detection means 17: alarm means
18 : 공압실린더18: Pneumatic cylinder
본 고안은 골판적재장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 골판적재 작업을 자동화함으로써 골판제조 작업의 효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록된 골판적재 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a corrugation apparatus, and more particularly, to a corrugation apparatus that is capable of improving the efficiency of the corrugation manufacturing operation by automating the corrugation apparatus.
일반적으로 건축자재로 사용되는 합성수지제 골판은 압출기로써 제조된 다음, 수작업 또는 골판 포장기로써 소정의 매수로 적층된 골판다발의 4개 코너부를 골판지로 감싸주고, 골판다발의 폭방향 및 길이방향으로 합성수지제의 스트랩을 결속한 다음 출하하게 되는바, 종래에는 상기와 같이 포장완료된 골판다발을 2인의 작업자가 수작업으로 대차에 옮겨 실어 운반하고 있어, 작업 공간이 넓게 요구될 뿐만 아니라 통상 20매로 적층된 골판다발의 중량이 무겁기 때문에 작업자의 피로도가 크고, 또 작업자 2인이 항상 대기하고 있어야 하는등 인력의 낭비는 물론 골판제조 작업의 효율을 향상시킬 수 없다는 결점이 있다.Generally, synthetic resin corrugated sheet used as building material is manufactured by extruder and then wrapped by corrugated cardboard with four corners of corrugated bundles stacked by a predetermined number by hand or corrugated cardboard packing machine. After binding the straps, they are shipped, and conventionally, the corrugated bundles, which are packed as described above, are transported by two workers by hand to the trolley, which not only requires a large work space but is usually stacked in 20 sheets. Since the weight of the corrugated bundle is heavy, the fatigue of the worker is high, and two workers must be on standby at all times.
이에 본 고안은 상기와 같은 제반 결점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 고안의 목적은 포장 완료된 골판다발을 소정 수량씩 정렬시켜 배출 및 적재함으로써 노동력을 절감시킴은 물론 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 골판적재장치를 제공하는 것이다.In this regard, the present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, and an object of the present invention is to reduce the labor force and improve productivity by arranging the packed bundle of corrugated bundles by a predetermined quantity. To provide a loading device.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은, 포장완료된 골판다발은 수평이송시키는 이송수단을 갖춘 배출프레임과, 상기 배출프레임을 승강시키는 승강수단과, 상기 배출프레임에 대한 대차상에 적재된 골판다발의 높이를 감지하여 상기 배출프레임을 상승 또는 하강시키도록 하는 제1감지수단과, 상기 배출프레임의 상승 높이를 제어하여 경보수단을 작동시키는 제2감지수단으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, the packaged corrugated bundle is discharge frame having a transport means for horizontal transfer, the lifting means for lifting the discharge frame, and the bone loaded on the balance for the discharge frame It characterized in that it comprises a first sensing means for sensing the height of the panda to raise or lower the discharge frame, and a second sensing means for operating the alarm means by controlling the rising height of the discharge frame.
상기와 같은 구성으로된 본 고안은 배출프레임을 승강시켜 골판다발을 대차상에 차례로 적재하게 되고, 대차에 소정수량의 골판다발이 적재되어 지면 경보수단이 작동되면서 작업자에게 이를 알려주게되어 노동력을 절감시킴은 물론 대량생산에 적합하여 골판제조 효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 되어있다.The present invention having the configuration as described above is to lift the discharge frame to load the corrugated bundle on the balance in turn, when a certain amount of corrugated bundle is loaded on the trolley, the alarm means is activated to inform the worker that labor As well as saving, it is suitable for mass production to improve the efficiency of corrugated board manufacturing.
이하 본 고안을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 고안에 의한 골판적재장치는 제1도 내지 제3도에 도시된 바와같이, 사각형상 프레임구조물(1)의 내부에 앞선 포장공정에서 포장이 완료된 골판다발(2)을 소정위치까지 수평이송 시키도록된 이송수단(3) 및 리미트스위치(4a)를 갖춘 배출프레임(4)이 설치되는바, 여기서 상기 이송수단(3)은 모우터(5)에 의해 구동되도록 된 다수의 컨베이어벨트(6)로 이루어져 있고, 또 상기 배출프레임(4)을 승강시키도록 된 승강수단(7)은 프레임구조물(1)의 상ㆍ하부 양쪽에 설치된 한쌍의 스프라킷(8)(9)과, 상기 배출프레임(4)의 하부 양쪽에 설치된 스프라킷(10) 및, 이들 스프라킷(8)(9)(10)을 연결해주면서 구동모우터(11)와도 연결된 체인(12)(13)으로 구성되는 한편, 이 체인(12)에는 클램프(4b)에 의해 배출프레임(4)의 양측이 고정되어 이 체인(12)의 승강동작에 따라 배출프레임(4)이 승강작동되도록 구성되어 있다.Corrugated board loading apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the horizontal transfer of the corrugated bundle (2) is completed in the packaging process prior to the interior of the rectangular frame structure (1) to a predetermined position A discharge frame 4 is provided with a conveying means 3 and a limit switch 4a arranged to allow the conveying means 3 to be driven by a motor 5. And elevating means (7) configured to elevate the discharge frame (4) and a pair of sprockets (8) (9) installed on both upper and lower portions of the frame structure (1), and the discharge It consists of sprockets 10 provided on both sides of the lower part of the frame 4 and chains 12 and 13 connected to the driving motor 11 while connecting these sprockets 8, 9 and 10. On the other hand, both sides of the discharge frame 4 are fixed to the chain 12 by the clamp 4b, and the discharge press according to the lifting operation of the chain 12 is carried out. It is configured such that (4) the lifting operation.
한편, 상기 배출프레임(4)의 전면에는 대차(14)에 기적재된 골판다발(2)의 적재높이를 감지하는 제1감지수단(15)이 설치되어 있고, 상기 프레임구조물(1)의 상부에는 이송수단(3)의 상승높이를 감지하여 제어부(도시안됨)로 감지신호를 출력하는 제2감지수단(16)이 설치되어 있으며, 이 제2감지수단(16)의 상측에는 이송수단(3)이 소정높이 이상으로 상승되면 제2감지수단(16)에서 감지된 신호에 의해 경보음을 발생하도록된 부저등과 같은 경보수단(17)이 설치되는 한편, 상기 배출프레임(4)의 하부양쪽에는 골판다발(2)이 대차(14)상으로 낙하될때 이를 안내해주도록 절곡된 안내로드(18a)를 작동시키는 공압실린더(18)가 각각 장착된 구조로 되어있다.On the other hand, the front surface of the discharge frame 4 is provided with a first sensing means 15 for detecting the height of loading of the corrugated bundle (2) loaded on the trolley 14, of the frame structure (1) The second sensing means 16 for sensing the rising height of the conveying means 3 and outputting a detection signal to the controller (not shown) is provided, and the upper means of the second sensing means 16 is provided with a conveying means ( When 3) is raised above a predetermined height, alarm means 17, such as a buzzer or the like, which is configured to generate an alarm sound by a signal detected by the second sensing means 16 is installed, while the lower part of the discharge frame 4 is provided. Both sides have a structure in which the pneumatic cylinders 18 for operating the guide rods 18a that are bent to guide the corrugated bundles 2 when they fall onto the trolley 14 are mounted.
도면중 미설명부호 19는 골판지를 나타내고 있으며, 부호 20은 상기 골판지(19)를 결속하는 스트립(20)을 나타내고 있다.In the figure, reference numeral 19 denotes cardboard, and reference numeral 20 denotes a strip 20 for binding the cardboard 19.
다음에는 이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용 및 효과를 설명한다.Next, the operation and effects of the present invention constructed as described will be described.
먼저, 전공정에서 제조된 다수의 골판지(19)를 폭 및 길이 방향으로 스트랩(20)에 의해 결속시킨 골판다발(2)이 이송수단(3)의 컨베이어벨트(6)상으로 공급되면, 모우터(5)의 작동에 따라 이송되는 컨베이어벨트(6)에 의해 상기 골판다발(2)은 전진하게 되고, 이때 리미트스위치(4a)에서 감지된 신호에 의해 모우터(5)의 작동이 정지됨으로써 골판다발(2)은 배출프레임(4)상의 소정위치에 정지하게 된다.First, when the corrugated bundle 2, which binds the plurality of corrugated cardboard 19 manufactured in the previous process by the strap 20 in the width and length directions, is supplied onto the conveyor belt 6 of the transfer means 3, The corrugated bundle 2 is advanced by the conveyor belt 6 which is transported according to the operation of the motor 5, and at this time, the operation of the motor 5 is stopped by the signal detected by the limit switch 4a. The corrugated bundle 2 is stopped at a predetermined position on the discharge frame 4 by being stopped.
그리고, 제1감지수단(15)에서 대차(14)상에 적재된 골판다발(2)의 높이를 감지하여 도시하지 않은 제어부를 통해 구동모우터(11)를 작동시켜 배출프레임(4)을 상승 또는 하강시킨다.Then, the first sensing means 15 detects the height of the corrugated bundle 2 loaded on the trolley 14 and operates the driving motor 11 through a control unit (not shown) to operate the discharge frame 4. Raise or lower.
즉, 상기 제1감지수단(15)에서 감지된 대차(14)상에 적재된 골판다발(2)의 높이가 배출프레임(4)의 높이보다 낮게되면, 상기 구동모우터(11)의 구동에 띠라 체인(12)이 하강함으로써 상기 체인(12)에 고정된 배출프레임(4)이 하강하게 되며, 반대로 대차(14)상에 적재된 골판다발(2)의 높이가 배출프레임(4)의 높이보다 높게되면 구동모우터(11)의 역회전에 의해 체인(12)이 상술한 하강시와는 반대로 이송됨으로써 배출프레임(4)이 상승하게 되는 것이다.That is, when the height of the corrugated bundle 2 loaded on the trolley 14 detected by the first sensing means 15 is lower than the height of the discharge frame 4, the driving of the driving motor 11 is performed. As the E-tira chain 12 is lowered, the discharge frame 4 fixed to the chain 12 is lowered. On the contrary, the height of the corrugated bundle 2 loaded on the trolley 14 is the discharge frame 4. When higher than the height of the drive motor 11 by the reverse rotation of the chain 12 is transported as opposed to the above-mentioned when the discharge frame 4 is to be raised.
한편, 상기 배출프레임(4)상에 위치된 골판다발(2)이 대차(14)상에 적재된 골판다발(2)의 위치보다 약간 높이에서 정지되면, 공압실린더(18)가 작동하여 안내로드(18a)를 전진시킴과 동시에 모우터(5)의 작동에 따라 컨베이어벨트(6)가 이송되어 골판다발(2)을 대차(14)상에 적재하게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, if the corrugated bundle 2 located on the discharge frame 4 is stopped at a height slightly higher than the position of the corrugated bundle 2 loaded on the trolley 14, the pneumatic cylinder 18 is operated to At the same time as the guide rod 18a is advanced, the conveyor belt 6 is transferred according to the operation of the motor 5 to load the corrugated bundle 2 onto the trolley 14.
그리고, 상기 대차(14)상에 적재된 골판다발(2)의 높이가 적정높이에 이르게 되면 배출프레임(4)의 상승 높이는 제2감지수단(16)에 의해 감지되어 경보수단(17)이 작동됨과 동시에 더이상 상승되지 않게 되며, 상기 배출프레임(4)은 구동모우터(11)의 작동에 의해 하강되어 초기의 작동위치로 복귀하게 되어 계속적인 골판다발(2)의 배출 및 적재가 가능케 되는 것이다.When the height of the corrugated bundle 2 loaded on the trolley 14 reaches an appropriate height, the rising height of the discharge frame 4 is sensed by the second sensing means 16 so that the alarm means 17 As soon as it is operated, it is no longer raised, and the discharge frame 4 is lowered by the operation of the driving motor 11 to return to the initial operating position, thereby enabling continuous discharge and loading of the corrugated bundle 2. Will be.
상술한 바와같이 본 고안에 의하면 포장된 골판다발을 승강 및 이송시켜 대차상에 반복적으로 적재하는 것이 가능하여 노동력을 절감할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 생산성을 증대시킬 수 있고, 대량생산에 의해 제조코스트를 다운시킬 수 있는 등의 탁월한 효과를 갖는다.As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to lift and transport the packed corrugated bundles repeatedly to load on the trolley, which not only reduces labor force but also increases productivity, and increases manufacturing cost by mass production. It has an excellent effect such as being able to down.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019910015815U KR950003093Y1 (en) | 1991-09-26 | 1991-09-26 | Stacking of articles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019910015815U KR950003093Y1 (en) | 1991-09-26 | 1991-09-26 | Stacking of articles |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR930006656U KR930006656U (en) | 1993-04-24 |
KR950003093Y1 true KR950003093Y1 (en) | 1995-04-21 |
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KR2019910015815U KR950003093Y1 (en) | 1991-09-26 | 1991-09-26 | Stacking of articles |
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KR (1) | KR950003093Y1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100480380B1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2005-03-30 | 민삼환 | System for loading board |
KR100665381B1 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-01-04 | 민삼환 | System for loading pallet with board |
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1991
- 1991-09-26 KR KR2019910015815U patent/KR950003093Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR930006656U (en) | 1993-04-24 |
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