KR940021990A - Industrial waste treatment method and device - Google Patents

Industrial waste treatment method and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR940021990A
KR940021990A KR1019930003748A KR930003748A KR940021990A KR 940021990 A KR940021990 A KR 940021990A KR 1019930003748 A KR1019930003748 A KR 1019930003748A KR 930003748 A KR930003748 A KR 930003748A KR 940021990 A KR940021990 A KR 940021990A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
waste
gas
ash
liquid
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930003748A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR960011951B1 (en
Inventor
김선휘
Original Assignee
김선휘
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김선휘 filed Critical 김선휘
Priority to KR1019930003748A priority Critical patent/KR960011951B1/en
Publication of KR940021990A publication Critical patent/KR940021990A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR960011951B1 publication Critical patent/KR960011951B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50—Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2700/00—Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
    • F23J2700/003—Ash removal means for incinerators

Abstract

본 발명은 고형 또는 액상폐기물(폐수)을 동시에 소각 열분해 처리할 수 있는 산업폐기물 처리장치에 대한 것으로, 폐기물소각로를 1,2차연소실(1)(2)과 액각소각로(3)로 분리구성함과 동시에 일정온도(예; 1100℃)로 유지토록하여 노의 수명을 연장시키고 고상폐기물의 소각처리가 보다 간편하게 이루어지도록 함을 물론 액상소각실(3)에 폐수를 분사하여 고온 열분해처리방법에 의한 폐수의 소각처리가 이루어질수 있도록하여 액상폐기물 및 폐가스의 일괄처리가 가능토록 하는 한편, 연소가스를 배기함에 있어서 배기가스에 세정수를 혼합시키고 이를 기액분리하는 방법에의해 완전히 정화된 청정가스만이 대기중으로 방출될 수 있도록하여 대기환경오염을 예방할 수 있도록 한 일석삼조의 효과를 갖는 획기적인 발명이다.The present invention relates to an industrial waste treatment apparatus capable of simultaneously incineration pyrolysis of solid or liquid waste (wastewater), and separates the waste incinerator into primary and secondary combustion chambers (1) (2) and liquid incinerator (3). At the same time, it is maintained at a constant temperature (eg 1100 ° C) to prolong the life of the furnace and to make solid waste incineration easier, as well as by spraying wastewater into the liquid incineration chamber (3) by the high temperature pyrolysis treatment method. The waste water can be incinerated, allowing the liquid waste and the waste gas to be collectively processed, while the clean gas that is completely purified by the method of mixing the washing water with the exhaust gas and separating the gas-liquid from the exhaust gas exhaust. It is a revolutionary invention that has the effect of one stone and three trillion so that it can be released to the middle to prevent air pollution.

Description

산업폐기물 처리방법 및 그 장치Industrial waste treatment method and device

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명의 장치설명도,1 is a device explanatory diagram of the present invention,

제2도는 본 발명에 의한 폐기물처리 공정도.2 is a waste treatment process diagram according to the present invention.

Claims (7)

산업폐기물을 구성하는 고형폐기물을 1,2차연소실(1)(2)을 거쳐 소각 연소처리하되 상기 1,2차연소실 (1)(2)에 산업폐기물에서 생성되는 폐수를 분사하여 연소실 내부온도를 일정온도( 1100℃)로 유지시키며 액상소각로(3)에 폐수를 분사하여 고온 열분해처리하고 상기 1,2차연소릴(고상,액상,기상폐기물)의 일괄소각처리가 이루어지도록 하는 한편, 상기 1,2차연소실 및 액상소각로에서 배출되는 배기가스를 세정수를 이용하여 냉각, 집진처리하고 이를 기액분리장치(10)로 통과시켜 유해가스의 분리제거가 이루어지도록 하며, 상기 1,2차연소실에서 생성되는 재(ASH)를 물속으로 출력시켜 외부로 배출하되 이물을 침전, 중화시켜 세정수로 재사용할 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 하는 산업폐기물 처리방법.The solid waste constituting the industrial waste is incinerated and burned through the 1st and 2nd combustion chambers (1) and (2), but the wastewater generated by the industrial waste is injected into the 1st and 2nd combustion chambers (1) and (2) to produce the internal temperature of the combustion chamber. While maintaining the temperature at a constant temperature (1100 ℃) and by spraying the waste water to the liquid incinerator (3) at a high temperature pyrolysis treatment to allow the first and second combustion reel (solid, liquid, gaseous waste) batch incineration treatment, while the 1 The exhaust gas discharged from the secondary combustion chamber and the liquid incinerator is cooled and collected by washing water and passed through the gas-liquid separator 10 to remove and remove harmful gases, and in the first and second combustion chambers. Outputting the generated ash (ASH) into the water and discharged to the outside, the foreign matter sedimentation, neutralization and industrial waste treatment method characterized in that it can be reused as washing water. 폐기물저장고로부터 운반되는 폐기물을 투입하기 위한 투입호퍼(4); 상기 투입퍼(4)를 통해 투입된 폐기물을 이동 소각시키는 구동 로스톨(13)과 착화버어너(14)를 구비한 1차연소실(1); 버어너(15)와 온도 제어노즐(16)을 구비하고 상기 1차연소실(1)에서 상승하는 연소가스를 재연소시켜 2차연소실(2); 상기 1차연소실(1)의 구동로스톨(13) 저부에 설치되는 재이송용 스크류콘베이어(17)와 재받이함(18)으로 구성되는 재배출기(5); 상기 2차연소실(2)과 연통되며 상부에 폐수분사노즐(19)을 구비하여 폐기물저장고에서 생성되는 폐수를 고온열분해 처리하는 액상소각실(3); 상기 액상소각(3)을 통해 출력되는 폐연소가스로부터 열원을 얻기위한 열교환기(6); 상기 열교환기(6)로부터 출력되는 연소가스를 급냉각시켜주는 가스냉각실(7); 상기 가스냉각실(7)을 통과한 냉각된 가스를 집진시켜주기 위한 벤츄리스크리버(8); 상기 벤츄리스 크러버(8)를 통과한 혼합가스를 재혼합시켜주는 입펄스스크러버(9); 상기 임펄스스크러버(9)의 출력단에 연결되며 유속차를 이용하여 물방울을 분리제거하는 기액분리장치(10); 상기 폐기물로저장고로부터 공급되는 폐기물부폐가스를 1,2차연소실(1)(2)에 공급시켜주는 송풍기(11); 상기 가스냉각실(7)과 벤츄리스크러버(8)와 임펄스스크러버(9)와 재배출기(5)를 구성하는 재받이함(18)으로 세정수를 공급하기 위한 세정수를 저장하는 세정수탱크(12)를 구비하여 산업페기물에서 생성되는 폐수 및 부폐가스의 일괄소각처리가 가능토록 함을 특징으로 하는 산업폐기물 처리장치.An input hopper 4 for inputting the waste carried from the waste storage; A primary combustion chamber (1) having a driving rostol (13) and an ignition burner (14) for moving incineration of waste introduced through the feeder (4); A secondary combustion chamber (2) having a burner (15) and a temperature control nozzle (16) and reburning combustion gas rising from the primary combustion chamber (1); A re-extractor (5) consisting of a reconveying screw conveyor (17) and a receptacle (18) installed at the bottom of the driving stall (13) of the primary combustion chamber (1); A liquid incineration chamber (3) communicating with the secondary combustion chamber (2) and having a wastewater spray nozzle (19) at the top thereof to pyrolyze the wastewater generated in the waste storage; A heat exchanger (6) for obtaining a heat source from the waste combustion gas output through the liquid incineration (3); A gas cooling chamber 7 for rapidly cooling the combustion gas output from the heat exchanger 6; A venturi screener (8) for collecting the cooled gas passing through the gas cooling chamber (7); Ippulse scrubber (9) for remixing the mixed gas passed through the venturi clover (8); A gas-liquid separator (10) connected to the output terminal of the impulse scrubber (9) for separating and removing water droplets by using a flow rate difference; A blower (11) for supplying waste waste gas supplied from the waste storage to the first and second combustion chambers (1) and (2); Washing water tank for storing the washing water for supplying the washing water to the back receiving box 18 constituting the gas cooling chamber (7), venturi scrubber (8), impulse scrubber (9) and re-extractor ( 12), the industrial waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that to enable the batch incineration of waste water and off-gas generated from industrial waste. 제2항에 있어서, 투입호퍼(4)에 투입되는 폐기물을 조절하기 위해 서로 반대로 동작하는 개폐기구(4a)(4b)를 설치하고 그 하부에 폐기물을 2차연소실(2)에 공급해 주는 공급기(4c)를 설치함을 특징으로 하는 산업폐기물 처리장치.3. The feeder according to claim 2, wherein an opening / closing mechanism (4a) and (4b) operating opposite to each other in order to control the waste introduced into the input hopper (4) and supplying the waste to the secondary combustion chamber (2) at the lower portion thereof ( 4c) to install the industrial waste treatment apparatus. 제2항에 있어서, 재받이함(18)에 물을 채워 재(ASH)가 물속으로 낙하토록하고, 침전된 재(ASH)를 밀어내기 위한 스크래퍼(18a)를 재받이함(18)에 설치함을 특징으로 하는 산업폐기물 처리장치.The ash tray (18) according to claim 2, wherein the ash tray (18) is filled with water so that ash (ASH) falls into the water, and a scraper (18a) is installed in the ash tray (18) for pushing out the precipitated ash (ASH). Industrial waste treatment apparatus characterized in that. 제2항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 구동로스톨(13)의 선단에 재출구(20)를 구성하여 재출구를 통해 재받이 함으로 재를 작하시키되 재출구의 하단이 물표면이하에 위치토록하여 재의 비산을 방지토록 함을 특징으로 하는 산업폐기물 처리장치.The method of claim 2 or 4, wherein the re-outlet 20 is formed at the tip of the driving stoll 13 to be reloaded through the re-outlet so that the ash is lowered so that the lower end of the re-outlet is positioned below the water surface. Industrial waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that to prevent the scattering of ash. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 기액분리장치를 통과완료된 배기가스를 열교환기(6)를 통과시켜 설정 온도이상으로 온도상승을 이루게 함을 특징으로 하는 산업폐기물 처리장치.The industrial waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the exhaust gas passed through the gas-liquid separator is passed through a heat exchanger (6) to achieve a temperature rise above a set temperature. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 2차연소실에 제공되는 온도제어노즐은 온도감지수단의 신호에 의해 폐수탱크의 폐수를 연소실내로 분사하여 연소실내의 온도를 설정온도이하로 낮추게 함을 특징으로 하는 산업폐기물 처리장치.The method of claim 2, wherein the temperature control nozzle provided in the secondary combustion chamber is characterized in that by injecting the waste water of the waste water tank into the combustion chamber by the signal of the temperature sensing means to lower the temperature in the combustion chamber to the set temperature or less. Waste disposal device. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930003748A 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Incineration method and incinerator system KR960011951B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930003748A KR960011951B1 (en) 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Incineration method and incinerator system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930003748A KR960011951B1 (en) 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Incineration method and incinerator system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR940021990A true KR940021990A (en) 1994-10-19
KR960011951B1 KR960011951B1 (en) 1996-09-06

Family

ID=19352046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019930003748A KR960011951B1 (en) 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Incineration method and incinerator system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR960011951B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100309437B1 (en) * 1999-08-23 2001-09-26 윤명조 Stackless waste material renewal process by oxygen enriched gas

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101051366B1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2011-07-22 한동후 Boiler system using dry gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100309437B1 (en) * 1999-08-23 2001-09-26 윤명조 Stackless waste material renewal process by oxygen enriched gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960011951B1 (en) 1996-09-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5259863A (en) Method and apparatus for the incineration of garbage and refuse
KR101417233B1 (en) Method for incinerating waste by two-stage swirling flow fluidized bed incinerator
NO148500B (en) PROCEDURE FOR AA TREAT THE AIRCRAFT IN A WASTE INCLUSION AND INSTALLATION FOR THE PROCEDURE
USRE35990E (en) Method and apparatus for disposing of waste material
KR100807200B1 (en) Incinerator built-in type waste heat recovery device
AU709529B2 (en) Non-draining type human waste disposal method by pulse combustion drying
KR940021990A (en) Industrial waste treatment method and device
CZ43993A3 (en) Process for producing heating gas from a low-grade solid fuel, and apparatus for making the same
JP2008057906A (en) Low pollution incinerating device
RU2232348C1 (en) Plant for thermal processing of solid waste
KR960703459A (en) Treatment method and apparatus of burned residual ash
KR100249104B1 (en) Method and apparatus for burning out industrial wastes
RU128286U1 (en) INSTALLATION FOR THERMAL DESTRUCTION OF SOLID WASTE CONTAINING THE ORGANIC
RU2089787C1 (en) Method and device for decontamination and destruction of hospital solid wastes
JPH0473507A (en) Special universal incinerator
CN102151688B (en) Urban garbage disposal method
RU2133408C1 (en) Method of incineration of town refuse and use of ash formed after incineration
KR920004203Y1 (en) Industrial waste incinerator
RU22837U1 (en) RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING PLANT
KR100618141B1 (en) Apparatus for melting the incineraed ashes
KR102489840B1 (en) Intersection without traffic lights
CN115405936A (en) Method and equipment for carrying out incineration treatment on industrial hazardous waste
DK166517B (en) WASTE DISPOSAL PROCEDURES
EP1071912A1 (en) Method and apparatus for the prevention of global warming, through elimination of hazardous exhaust gases of waste and/or fuel burners
SU1513314A2 (en) Device for thermal neutralizing of waste water

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20010224

Year of fee payment: 6

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee