KR940010990B1 - Spray arm of tableware washing machine - Google Patents
Spray arm of tableware washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR940010990B1 KR940010990B1 KR1019920023321A KR920023321A KR940010990B1 KR 940010990 B1 KR940010990 B1 KR 940010990B1 KR 1019920023321 A KR1019920023321 A KR 1019920023321A KR 920023321 A KR920023321 A KR 920023321A KR 940010990 B1 KR940010990 B1 KR 940010990B1
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- spray arm
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
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- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Abstract
Description
제 1 도는 종래의 식기세척기에 설치되는 회전분사날개를 나타낸 평면도.1 is a plan view showing a rotary jet blade installed in a conventional dishwasher.
제 2 도는 종래의 식시세척기에 설치되는 회전분사날개를 나타낸 정면도.2 is a front view showing a rotary jet blade installed in a conventional dishwasher.
제 3 도는 본 발명을 나타낸 평면도.3 is a plan view showing the present invention.
제 4 도는 제 3 도의 A부분을 확대하여 나타낸 횡단면도.4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing portion A of FIG.
제 5 도는 제 3 도의 A부분을 나타낸 사시도.5 is a perspective view showing a portion A of FIG.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 회전분사날개 2 : 안내부재1: rotary injection wing 2: guide member
2a : 제 1 안내경사면 2b : 제 2 안내경사면2a: first guide slope 2b: second guide slope
2c : 제 3 안내경사면 2d : 제 4 안내경사면2c: third guide slope 2d: fourth guide slope
2e : 격 실 3 : 제 1 회전노즐2e: compartment 3: first rotating nozzle
4 : 제 2 회전노즐 5,6 : 세척 수 입구4: second rotary nozzle 5,6: washing water inlet
7 : 볼7: ball
본 발명은 식기세척기의 회전분사날개(Spray Arm) 정, 역 회전장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 식기세척기에 설치되는 회전분사날개를 급, 배수작용을 이용하여 정, 역 회전시켜서 세척효율을 증대시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a spray arm positive and reverse rotating device of a dishwasher, and more particularly, to rotate and rotate the rotary spraying blade installed in the dishwasher by using a feeding and draining action to improve washing efficiency. It is intended to increase.
종래 식기세척기의 회전분사날개(1a)는 제 1 도 및 제 2 도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 식기 세척기의 바닥 면(8)에 설치된 수관(9) 상부의 중앙에 회전가능하게 설치되고, 상기 회전분사날개(1a)의 상부에는 복수개의 세척노즐(10)이 설치되며, 상기 회전분사날개(1a)의 양단에는 회전력을 발생하는 회전노즐(3a)이 설치된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rotary jet blades 1a of the conventional dishwasher are rotatably installed in the center of the upper portion of the water pipe 9 installed on the bottom surface 8 of the dishwasher. A plurality of washing nozzles 10 are installed at the upper part of the blade 1a, and rotating nozzles 3a for generating rotational force are installed at both ends of the rotary spraying blade 1a.
따라서, 회전분사날개(1a)는 수관(9)을 통해 펌프(도시는 생략함)에서 가압된 물이 회전노즐(3a)에서 분사되므로 상기 회전분사날개(1a)가 회전하게 됨과 동시에, 세척노즐(10)에서 분사되는 물에 의해 세척작용이 이루어지게 된다.Therefore, since the rotary spraying blade 1a is sprayed from the rotary nozzle 3a by the water pressurized by the pump (not shown) through the water pipe 9, the rotary spraying blade 1a rotates, and at the same time, the washing nozzle The washing is performed by the water sprayed at (10).
그러나, 이와 같은 종래 식기세척기의 회전분사날개(1a)는 회전력을 발생하기 위해 설치된 회전노즐(3a)을 통해 분사되는 수력으로 회전하는데, 이때 회전력은 회전노즐(3a)을 통해 분사되는 물의 힘에 의해 결정되며 완급의 변화가 없이 단순히 정해진 속도로 회전운동을 하게 되고, 이 회전력을 제어하려면 펌프를 통해 공급되는 수압을 바꿔주어야 하는데, 이때 세척노즐(3a)을 통해 분사되는 물의 세기도 함께 변하게 되므로 회전분사날개(1a)의 회전속도의 변화가 불가능하게 되어 세척효율이 저하되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, such a rotary jet blade (1a) of the dishwasher is rotated by the hydraulic power injected through the rotary nozzle (3a) installed to generate a rotational force, the rotational force is the force of the water sprayed through the rotary nozzle (3a) It is determined by the rotational movement at a fixed speed without changing the salary, and to control the rotational force, it is necessary to change the water pressure supplied through the pump, since the intensity of the water sprayed through the washing nozzle 3a is also changed. There was a problem such that the change in the rotational speed of the rotary injection blade (1a) is impossible, the cleaning efficiency is lowered.
본 발명은 상기한 제반문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 분 발명은 식기세척기에 설치되는 회전분사날개를 급, 배수작용을 이용하여 정, 역회전시키도록 하므로써, 세척수의 분사범위를 확대하여 세척효율을 대폭 향상시킬 수 있는 식기세척기의 회전분사날개 정, 역 회전장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention is to rotate the rotary blades installed in the dishwasher by using the feeding, draining action, by rotating the forward and reverse, to increase the washing range of the washing water to increase the cleaning efficiency It is an object of the present invention to provide a rotary jet blade forward and reverse rotation device for a dishwasher which can be greatly improved.
상기한 목적을 달성하게 위해 본 발명은 회전분사날개에 설치되는 제1,2,3,4안내경사면이 각기 독립된 격실에 형성되는 안내부재와, 상기 안내부재에 대향되게 설치되어 회전분사날개로 돌출되며 회전분사날개의 회전력을 발생시키는 세척수출구 겸용 제 1,2 회전노즐과, 상기 격실내로 급수되는 세척수의 수력에 의해 이동하여 제 1,2 회전노즐을 번갈아 폐쇄시켜 회전분사날개의 정, 역회전을 유도하는 볼로 구성된 식기세척기의 회전분사날개 정, 역 회전장치이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a guide member formed in each of the first, second, third, fourth guide inclined surfaces installed in the rotary injection wing, and is installed to face the guide member protrudes to the rotary injection wing And the first and second rotary nozzles for both the first and second rotary nozzles, which generate the rotational force of the rotary jet, and move by the hydraulic power of the wash water supplied into the compartment to alternately close the first and second rotary nozzles to reverse the forward and reverse directions of the rotary jet. Rotary jet blade forward and reverse rotation device of dishwasher consisting of a ball to induce rotation.
이하 본 발명의 일실시예를 첨부도면 제 3 도 내지 제 5 도를 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
제 3 도는 본 발명을 나타낼 평면도이고, 제 4 도는 제 3 도의 A부분을 확대하여 나타낸 횡단명도이며, 제 5 도는 제 3 도의 A부분을 나타낸 사시도로서, 식기세척기의 회전분사날개(1)내의 양단에 각각 상부에 제1,2,3,4안내경사면(2a)(2b)(2c)(2d)이 각기 독립된 격실(2e)로 형성되어 경계부에 높이차가 있는 안내부재(2)가 설치되고, 안내부재(2)의 각 측면 상, 하부에는 회전분사날개(1)의 외부로 돌출되어 회전분사날개(1)의 회전력을 발생하는 세척수출구 겸용 제1,2회전노즐(3)(4)이 대향되게 제2,4안내경사면(2b)(2d)에 설치된다.FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the present invention, FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view showing an enlarged portion A of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a portion A of FIG. 3, and is shown at both ends in the rotary jet blades 1 of the dish washing machine. First, second, third, and fourth guide inclined surfaces 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d are respectively formed in separate compartments 2e at upper portions thereof, and guide members 2 having a height difference at boundaries are provided. On each side of the guide member 2, the lower portion of the first and second rotary nozzles (3) (4), which are combined with the washing and export port, which protrude out of the rotary jet (1) to generate the rotary force of the rotary jet (1) Opposed to the second and fourth guide slopes 2b and 2d.
또한, 안내부재(2)의 세척수출구 겸용 제1,2회전노즐(3)(4)의 각 일측면에는 펌프로부터 회전분사날개(1)로 급수된 세척수가 유입되는 세척수입구(5)(6)가 제1,3안내경사면(2a)(2c)에 설치되고, 상기 안내부재(2)의 제1,2,3,4안내경사면(2a)(2b)(2c)(2d)상에는 급수 및 배수시의 상기 세척수입구(5)(6)로 유입되는 세척수의 수력에 의해 제1,2,3,4안내경사면(2a)(2b)(2c)(2d)을 따라 일방향으로만 이동하여 상기 제1,2회전노즐(3)(4)을 번갈아가며 폐쇄시켜서 상기 회전분사날개(1)의 정, 역 회전을 유도하는 볼(7)이 설치되어 구성된다.In addition, each side of the first and second rotary nozzles (3) and (4) combined with the washing and discharge port of the guide member (2), the washing water inlet (5) and (6) into which the washing water supplied from the pump to the rotary jet (1) flows in. ) Is installed on the first and third guide slopes 2a and 2c, and on the first, second, third and fourth guide slopes 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d of the guide member 2, It moves only in one direction along the first, second, third and fourth guide slopes 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d by the hydraulic power of the washing water flowing into the washing inlet 5 and 6 at the time of drainage. The first and second rotary nozzles 3 and 4 are alternately closed to provide a ball 7 which induces forward and reverse rotation of the rotary injection blades 1.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명는 제 3 도 내재 제 5 도 에 나타낸 바와 같이, 식기세척기의 회전분사날개(1)내의 양단에 설치된 안내부재(2)상의 제 1 안내경사면(2a)에 설치된 세척수입구(5)를 세척수의 비중보다 높은비중을 갖는 볼(7)이 막고 있는 상태에서 펌프로부터 회전분사날개(1)로 급수된 세척수가 상기 안내부재(2)의 제1,3안내경사면(2a)(2c)에 설치된 복수개의 세척수입구(5)(6)를 통해 격실(2e)내로 급수되면, 제 1 안내경사면(2a)의 세척수입구(5)를 막고 있는 볼(7)은 수력에 의해 상기 제 1 안내경사면(2a)의 턱을 넘어 제 2 안내경사면(2b)쪽으로 밀어올려짐과 동시에 이동하여 제 2 안내경사면(2b)에 설치된 세척수출구 겸용 제 1 회전노즐(3)을 폐쇄시키므로 세척수는 안내부재(2)의 제 4 안내경사면(2d)에 설치된 제 2 회전노즐(4)로 분사되어 회전분사날개(1)는 반시계방향으로 회전하게 된다.The present invention configured as described above has a washing water inlet 5 installed on the first guide inclined surface 2a on the guide member 2 provided at both ends of the rotary jet blade 1 of the dish washing machine. The first and third guide inclined surfaces 2a and 2c of the guiding member 2 are provided with the washing water supplied from the pump to the rotary injection blade 1 while the ball 7 having a specific gravity higher than that of the washing water is blocked. When the water is supplied into the compartment 2e through the plurality of washing inlets 5 and 6 installed in the chamber, the ball 7 blocking the washing inlet 5 of the first guide slope 2a is hydraulically guided to the first guide. Since the water is pushed up to the second guide inclined surface 2b beyond the jaw of the inclined surface 2a and simultaneously moved to close the first rotary nozzle 3 installed in the second guide inclined surface 2b, the washing water is guide member 2. Sprayed to the second rotary nozzle (4) provided on the fourth guide inclined surface (2d) of It is rotated in the clockwise direction.
펌프로부터 회전분사날개(1)로의 급수가 중단되고, 배수가 이루어지면, 제 5 도에 나타낸 바와 같이 볼(7)은 제 1 안내경사면(2a)의 턱에 의해 제 1 안내경사면(2a)쪽으로 넘어가지 못하고 경사진 제 2 안내경사면(2b)에 의해 제 2 안내경사면(2b)에서 제 3 안내경사면(2c)으로 이동하게 된다.When the water supply from the pump to the rotary injection blade 1 is stopped and drained, the ball 7 is directed toward the first guide slope 2a by the jaw of the first guide slope 2a as shown in FIG. The second guide inclined plane 2b, which is not inclined, is moved from the second guide inclined plane 2b to the third guide inclined plane 2c.
다시 펌프에서 회전분사날개(1)로의 급수가 이루더지면, 안내부재(2)의 제 2,3 안내경사면(2b)(2c)에 설치된 복수개의 세척수입구(5)(6)를 통해 격실(2e)내로 급수가 됨과 동시에, 제 3 안내경사면(2c)의 세척수입구(6)를 막고 있는 볼(7)은 수력에 의해 상기 제 3 안내경사면(2c)의 턱을 넘어 제 4 안내경사면(2d)쪽으로 밀어올려짐과 동시에 이동하여 제 4 안내경사면(2d)에 설치된 세척수를 겸용 제 2 회전노즐(4)을 폐쇄시키므로 세척수는 안내부재(2)의 제 2 안내경사면(2d)에 설치된 제 1 회전노즐(4)로 분사되는 회전분사날개(1)는 시계방향으로 회전하게 된다.When water is supplied from the pump to the rotary injection blade 1 again, a plurality of washing inlets 5 and 6 provided in the second and third guide inclined surfaces 2b and 2c of the guide member 2 are provided. 2e) the ball 7 blocking the washing inlet 6 of the third guide inclined surface 2c while being supplied with water is over the jaw of the third guide inclined surface 2c by hydraulic power, and the fourth guide inclined surface 2d. The washing water is first rotated on the second guide inclined surface 2d of the guide member 2 because the second rotary nozzle 4 combines the wash water installed on the fourth guide inclined surface 2d and is moved upward. The rotary injection blade 1 sprayed to the nozzle 4 is rotated clockwise.
펌프로부터 회전분사날개(1)로의 급수가 중단되고, 배수가 이루어지면, 제 5 도에 나타낸 바와 같이 볼(7)은 제 3 안내경사면(2c)의 턱에 의해 제 3 안내경사면(2c)쪽으로 넘어가지 못하고 경사진 제 4 안내경사면(2d)을 따라 제 1 안내경사면(2a)으로 하강하여 이동하게 되므로써, 이와 같이 전술한 작동순서에 따라 급수 및 배수의 주기의 의해 스프레이아암(1)이 정, 역회전을 반복하게 되므로 인해 세척수의 분사되는 범위가 확대되어 세척효율을 대폭 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.When the water supply from the pump to the rotary injection blade 1 is stopped and drained, the ball 7 is directed toward the third guide slope 2c by the jaw of the third guide slope 2c as shown in FIG. The spray arm 1 is fixed by the cycle of water supply and drainage in accordance with the above-described operating sequence by moving down and moving to the first guide slope 2a along the fourth guide slope 2d that is not inclined. As the reverse rotation is repeated, the spraying range of the washing water is expanded, thereby greatly improving the washing efficiency.
이상에서와 같이, 본 발명은 식기세척기의 회전분사날개(1)내의 양단에 설치된 안내부재(2)의 제1,2,3,4안내경사면(2a)(2b)(2c)(2d)상에 세척수보다 비중이 높은 볼(7)이 급, 배수시의 수력에 의해 일방향으로만 이동하면서 상기 제2,4안내경사면(2b)(2d)에 설치된 세척수출구 겸용 제1,2회전노즐(3)(4)을 번갈아 가면서 폐쇄시켜 회전분사날개(1)를 정, 역 회전시키므로써, 회전분사날개(1)의 세척수의 분사범위가 확대되어 세척효율을 대폭 증대시킬 수 있으므로 제품의 효율성 및 신뢰성을 향상시킨 매우 유용한 발명이다.As described above, the present invention is the first, second, third, fourth guide inclined surface (2a) (2b) (2c) (2d) of the guide member (2) provided at both ends in the rotary jet blade (1) of the dishwasher The first and second rotary nozzles (3) for the washing and export openings installed on the second and fourth guiding slopes (2b) and (2d) while the ball (7) having a higher specific gravity than the washing water are moved only in one direction by hydraulic power during supply and drainage. By alternately closing (4) to rotate the rotary jet (1) forward and reverse, the spraying range of the washing water of the rotary jet (1) can be expanded to greatly increase the cleaning efficiency, thus improving product efficiency and reliability. It is a very useful invention that improves.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019920023321A KR940010990B1 (en) | 1992-12-04 | 1992-12-04 | Spray arm of tableware washing machine |
US08/160,127 US5598976A (en) | 1992-12-04 | 1993-12-02 | Spray arm pulsation device of a dish washer |
GR930100487A GR930100487A (en) | 1992-12-04 | 1993-12-06 | A spray arm pulsation device of a dish washer. |
JP30525593A JP3452955B2 (en) | 1992-12-04 | 1993-12-06 | Dishwasher spray arm swing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019920023321A KR940010990B1 (en) | 1992-12-04 | 1992-12-04 | Spray arm of tableware washing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR940013447A KR940013447A (en) | 1994-07-15 |
KR940010990B1 true KR940010990B1 (en) | 1994-11-22 |
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KR1019920023321A KR940010990B1 (en) | 1992-12-04 | 1992-12-04 | Spray arm of tableware washing machine |
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KR (1) | KR940010990B1 (en) |
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1992
- 1992-12-04 KR KR1019920023321A patent/KR940010990B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR940013447A (en) | 1994-07-15 |
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