KR940008656Y1 - Forming apparatus of needles - Google Patents

Forming apparatus of needles Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940008656Y1
KR940008656Y1 KR92016005U KR920016005U KR940008656Y1 KR 940008656 Y1 KR940008656 Y1 KR 940008656Y1 KR 92016005 U KR92016005 U KR 92016005U KR 920016005 U KR920016005 U KR 920016005U KR 940008656 Y1 KR940008656 Y1 KR 940008656Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
handle
unit
needle bar
needles
supplied
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KR92016005U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940005217U (en
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이광호
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이광호
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Priority to KR92016005U priority Critical patent/KR940008656Y1/en
Publication of KR940005217U publication Critical patent/KR940005217U/en
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Publication of KR940008656Y1 publication Critical patent/KR940008656Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21GMAKING NEEDLES, PINS OR NAILS OF METAL
    • B21G1/00Making needles used for performing operations
    • B21G1/003Needles for special purposes, e.g. knitting, crochet, hat-pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21GMAKING NEEDLES, PINS OR NAILS OF METAL
    • B21G1/00Making needles used for performing operations
    • B21G1/10Making needles used for performing operations equipped with locking means for the material to be drawn through, e.g. for repairing tubeless tyres

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

한방용 침의 제조장치Herbal Medicine Manufacturing Equipment

제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 작동상태를 보인 측단면도.Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 작동상태를 보인 요부 평면예시도.Figure 3 is a plan view of the main portion showing the operating state of the present invention.

제4도는 완성침의 요부단면도.4 is a main cross-sectional view of the finished needle.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 소재공급부 a : 소재1: Material supply part a: Material

10 : 소재정렬부 12 : 하부로울러10: material alignment unit 12: lower roller

20 : 요철형성부 24 : 프레스20: uneven portion 24: press

25 : 커터 30 : 손잡이공급부25: cutter 30: handle supply unit

40 : 손잡이재치부 41 : 재치용 홈40: handle mounting portion 41: mounting groove

42,42' : 손잡이 재치판 44 : 실린더42,42 ': Handle plate 44: Cylinder

50 : 소재당김부 51 : 조우(Jaw)50: pull material 51: jaw (jaw)

60 : 커트부60: cut part

본 고안은 한방용 침(針)의 제조장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 별도로 제작된 침의 손잡이에 침봉소재를 관통시켜 침봉의 제조와 동시에 침봉에 손잡이를 결합시킬 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus of herbal needles (특히), in particular through the needle bar material to penetrate the handle of the needle produced separately to be able to combine the handle to the needle at the same time as the production of the needle bar.

종래의 한방용 침의 제조과정은 침봉과 손잡이를 별도로 제작한 후에 침봉의 단부에 형성된 요철걸림부를 손잡이내에 끼워 걸려지도록 별도의 수공구를 이용하여 침봉의 선단부를 잡아 당겨 침봉이 손잡이에 결합되도록 하였던 것이다.According to the conventional manufacturing process of the herbal needles, the needles and the handles are manufactured separately, and then the needles are pulled to the needles by using a separate hand tool so as to be hooked into the handles by the uneven hooks formed at the ends of the needles. .

이는 침봉을 별도로 제작하여야 하므로 침의 제조공정수가 많아져 생산성이 저하되며 미리 침봉을 제작하였던 관계로 침의 제조공정을 자동화시키기에는 많은 문제점을 발생시켰던 것이며, 또한 일일이 수작업으로 침봉과 손잡이를 결합시켰던 것으로 많은 시간과 인력을 낭비하였음에도 불구하고 생산능률이 극히 저하되는 폐단이 있었던 것이며, 이로 인해 제조원가의 상승과, 제품의 불량률이 높아지는 문제점을 야기시켰던 것이다.Since needles need to be manufactured separately, the number of manufacturing processes of needles increases, which leads to a decrease in productivity. Since needles were manufactured in advance, many problems were generated to automate the manufacturing process of needles. In spite of wasting a lot of time and manpower, there was an end to the extremely low production efficiency, which caused a problem of an increase in manufacturing cost and a high defective rate of the product.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결시키기 위해 안출된 것으로, 별도로 제작되어 공급되는 손잡이에 권취상태의 침봉소재를 관통되도록 공급하여 침봉에 걸림요철부를 형성함과 동시에 절단, 당김, 절단, 과정을 거치게 하므로써 침봉의 제작과 동시에 손잡이에 침봉의 걸림 요철부를 결합되도록 하므로써 제조 공정을 단축, 자동화시켜 생산성을 향상하고, 제품의 불량률을 감소시켜 제품의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있으며, 많은 인력과 시간의 낭비를 방지하여 제조원가를 절감시킬 수 있게 함을 목적으로 하는 것으로 첨부된 도면에 의거 본 고안의 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, by supplying so as to penetrate the needle bar material of the winding state to the handle to be manufactured and supplied separately to form a hook uneven portion on the needle bar, cutting, pulling, cutting, By making the process, the needle can be made at the same time as the needle, and the handle can be combined with the uneven part of the needle to shorten and automate the manufacturing process to improve productivity, reduce the defective rate of the product, and increase the reliability of the product. Referring to the configuration of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings for the purpose of reducing the manufacturing cost by preventing waste as follows.

본 고안은 침봉소재(a)를 권취하고 있는 다수의 권취로울러(1')로 구성되는 소재공급부(1)와, 상기 소재공급부(1)로부터 소재(a)를 공급받아 일정한 간격으로 정렬 안내시켜주기 위한 소재정렬부(10)와, 상기 소재정렬부(10)를 통과한 소재(a)에 걸림요철부(a')를 형성시킴과 동시에 절단시킬 수 있게 한 요철형성부(20)와, 별도로 제작된 손잡이(b)를 순차적으로 손잡이 재치부(40)에 안치시켜 주기 위한 손잡이공급부(30)와, 상기 손잡이공급부(30)에서 공급받은 손잡이(b)를 유동없이 안치시킴과 동시에 좌우로 왕복하면서 손잡이(b)를 공급받는 손잡이 재치부(40)와, 상기 손잡이재치부(40)에 안치된 손잡이(b)를 관통한 소재(a)를 물어 잡아 당겨 걸림요철부(a')를 손잡이(b)내에 결합시키도록 하는 소재당김부(50)와, 상기 소재당김부(50)에 의해 손잡이(b)와 결합이 완료된 침봉(C)을 적정길이로 절단시켜 주기 위한 커트부(60)로 구성하였다.The present invention is supplied with a material supply unit (1) consisting of a plurality of winding roller (1 ') winding the needle bar material (a), and receives the material (a) from the material supply unit 1 to guide the alignment at regular intervals And a concave-convex forming part 20 to allow a cutting and concave-convex portion a 'to be formed and cut at the same time as the work-aligning portion 10 and the work-a passing through the material alignment portion 10; The handle supply part 30 for placing the separately manufactured handle b in the handle mounting part 40 sequentially and the handle b supplied from the handle supply part 30 are placed without flow and left and right simultaneously. While reciprocating, the handle placing portion 40 receiving the handle b and the material a penetrating through the handle b placed on the handle placing portion 40 are pulled out to catch the uneven portion a '. Coupling with the handle (b) is completed by the material pull unit 50 and the material pull unit 50 to be coupled in the handle (b) The needle bar was composed of (C) to the cutting section 60 to give an appropriate length by cutting.

상기 소재정렬부(10)는“”자형 지지틀(11)내에 공급되는 소재(a) 갯수만큼의 소재통과용 안내요홈(12')을 갖는 하부로울러(12)와 실린더(13)에 의해 상하 이동이 가능한 상부로울러(14)로 구성되며, 상기 요철형성부(20)는 전면에 소재안내관(21)을 돌출형성한“”형 지지체(22)내부에 실린더(23)에 의해 동작되는 소재(a)의 요철형성용 프레스(24)와 커터(25)로 구성된다.The material alignment unit 10 is " To the upper roller 14 which is movable up and down by the lower roller 12 and the cylinder 13 having the number of the material (a) guide guiding grooves 12 'to be supplied into the support frame 11; Consists of the convex and convex forming portion 20 is formed by protruding the material guide tube 21 on the front " It consists of the uneven | corrugated forming press 24 and the cutter 25 of the raw material a operated by the cylinder 23 in the inside of the ”shaped support 22.

손잡이공급부(30)의 구성은 좌우의 공지의 진동식 수납실(31)(31')에 손잡이 공급로(32)가 연통 형성된 손잡이 이동체(33)(33')로 구성된다.The handle supply unit 30 is configured by handle moving bodies 33 and 33 'in which a handle supply path 32 is formed in communication with the well-known vibration storage chambers 31 and 31'.

상기 손잡이재치부(40)는 다수의 손잡이재치용 홈(41)을 가진 전자석으로 구성된 한쌍의 재치판(42)(42')이 안내레일(43) 위에서 실린더(44)에 의해 왕복 운동되도록 구성된다.The handle mounting portion 40 is configured such that a pair of mounting plates 42, 42 'composed of an electromagnet having a plurality of handle mounting grooves 41 are reciprocated by the cylinder 44 on the guide rail 43. do.

또한 소재당김부(50)는 실린더(52)에 의해 작동되는 한쌍의 조우(Jaw)(51)과 침봉길이조절용 핸들(53)로 구성된다.In addition, the material pulling unit 50 is composed of a pair of jaws (Jaw) 51 and the needle bar length adjustment handle 53 which is operated by the cylinder (52).

상기 커트부(60)는 실린더(61)에 의해 구동되는 공지의 커터(62)로 구성된다.The cut portion 60 is composed of a known cutter 62 driven by a cylinder 61.

도면상 미설명부호 (70)는 콘트롤 박스이다.Reference numeral 70 in the drawing is a control box.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

본 고안의 모든 동작은 콘트롤박스(70)에 의해 자동적으로 적절히 제어되는 것으로, 먼저 소재공급부(1)의 권취로울러(1')에서 공급되는 다수가닥의 소재(a)는 소재정렬부(10)의 하부로울러(12)의 안내요홈(12')으로 통과되면서 일정한 간격으로 유지된 채로 공급되는 것으로 이때 상부 로울러(14)는 적정한 압력으로 소재(a)가 안내요홈(12')에서 이탈되지 않도록 눌러준다.All operations of the present invention are automatically controlled appropriately by the control box 70, first, a plurality of strands of material (a) supplied from the winding roller (1 ') of the material supply unit 1 is the material alignment unit 10 It is supplied to be maintained at a constant interval while passing through the guide groove (12 ') of the lower roller 12 of the upper roller (14) at this time to prevent the material (a) from the guide groove (12') to be released from the appropriate pressure Press it.

또한 굵기가 다른 소재일 경우에는 실린더(13)에 의해 적절히 상하로 미세 이동할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, in the case of a material having a different thickness, the cylinder 13 can move finely up and down as appropriate.

소재정렬부(10)를 통과한 소재(a)는 요철형성부(20)의 안내관(21)을 통해 내부로 진입 프레스(24)와 커터(25)를 지나 손잡이재치부(40)로 이동하는 바, 이때 손잡이재치판(42)(42')의 재치용홈(41)에는 손잡이공급부(30)에서 공급되는 손잡이(b)가 재치되며 전자석의 자력에 의해 유동없이 견고히 재치된다.The material (a) passing through the material alignment unit 10 is moved to the handle mounting unit 40 through the entry press 24 and the cutter 25 into the interior through the guide tube 21 of the irregularities forming unit 20. At this time, the handle (b) supplied from the handle supply unit 30 is placed in the mounting groove (41) of the handle mounting plate (42, 42 ') is firmly mounted without flow by the magnetic force of the electromagnet.

이 과정을 좀 더 구체적으로 상술하면 다음과 같다.This process is described in more detail as follows.

손잡이재치부(40)가 제3도의 실선과 같은 위치에 있을 때는 우측의 재치판(42')에는 이미 우측의 수납실(31')에서 손잡이(b)를 공급받은 후 실린더(44)에 의해 소재(a)가 이동되는 중간부로 이동되어 손잡이(b) 내로 소재(a)가 관통된 상태에서 이때 좌측의 재치판(42)에는 좌측의 수납실(31)의 수납실(b)가 공급되어 재치된다.When the handle mounting portion 40 is in the same position as the solid line in FIG. 3, the cylinder 44 is supplied to the right mounting plate 42 ′ from the storage compartment 31 ′ on the right side. In the state where the material (a) is moved to the middle part where the material (a) is moved and the material (a) penetrates into the handle (b), the storage chamber (b) of the storage compartment (31) on the left side is supplied to the mounting plate (42) on the left side Wit

이후 중간부에서 침봉(C)과 손잡이(b)의 결합 및 절단동작이 완료되면 실린더(44)가 수축되어 완성된 침을 재치시킨 상태로 우측으로 이동하면 좌측의 재치판(42)이 중간부로 이동되며 차기 침봉소재(a) 단부가 손잡이(b)내로 관통 삽입되는 것으로 우측으로 이동된 완성된 침은 수거되며 우측 재치판(42')의 재치용 홈(41)에는 다시 우측 수납실(31')의 손잡이(b)가 공급 재치되는 것으로 좌우측 재치판(42)(42')이 교대로 중간부로 이동되는 것이다.After the coupling and cutting operation of the needle bar (C) and the handle (b) in the middle portion is completed, the cylinder 44 is contracted to move to the right in the state of mounting the completed needle to the left side plate 42 to the middle portion When the next needle bar material (a) end is inserted through the handle (b), the finished needle moved to the right is collected, and the right storage chamber (31) is placed in the mounting groove (41) of the right mounting plate (42 ') again. The handle b of ') is supplied to be placed so that the left and right mounting plates 42 and 42' are alternately moved to the intermediate part.

이와같은 일정한 왕복동작은 콘트롤러(70)에 의해 제어되는 실린더(44)에 의해 동작된다.This constant reciprocating operation is operated by the cylinder 44 controlled by the controller 70.

요철형성부(20)를 통과한 소재(a)는 재치판(42')에 재치된 손잡이(b)를 관통한 뒤, 커트부(20)를 통해 소재당김부(50)의 조우(51)에 물리게 된다.The material (a) that has passed through the uneven portion 20 passes through the handle (b) placed on the placement plate (42 '), and then encounters the material (51) of the material pulling portion (50) through the cut portion (20). Will be bitten.

물림과 동시에 요철형성부(20)의 프레스(24)와 커터(25)가 동작되어 소재(a)에 걸림요철부(a')를 형성시킴과 동시에 그 단부를 절단하게 된다.Simultaneously with the biting, the press 24 and the cutter 25 of the concave-convex forming unit 20 are operated to form a catching concave-convex portion a 'in the material a and simultaneously cut the end thereof.

소재(a)의 절단이 완료됨과 동시에 소재당김부(50)의 실린더(52)는 조우(51)를 잡아 당겨 걸림요철부(a')가 손잡이(b)내로 들어와 결합되게 하며 이 과정이 끝나면 커트부(60)의 커터(61)가 구동되어 소재(a)를 절단시키게 되는 것으로 침봉(C)이 완성되는 것이다.At the same time as the cutting of the material (a) is completed, the cylinder 52 of the material pulling unit 50 pulls the jaws 51 so that the uneven portion (a ') enters the handle (b) and engages. The needle bar C is completed by driving the cutter 61 of the cut part 60 to cut the material a.

이후에는 후퇴되었던 조우(51)는 벌어지게 되어 물고 있던 폐소재를 이탈시킨 뒤 원위치로 이동되며 완성된 침을 재치시킨 재치판(42')은 상술한 재치판의 동작과정에서 설명한 바와 같이 우측으로 이동시킨 뒤 자력을 해제시켜 침을 수거한 뒤 우측수납실(31')에서 손잡이(b)를 공급받게 되는 것이다. 이때는 좌측 재치판(42)이 중간부로 이동된 상태로서 상기한 과정과 동일한 동작이 수행된다.Afterwards, the jaws 51, which were retracted, are opened and moved to their original positions after leaving the waste material that is biting, and the placement plate 42 'on which the completed needle is placed is moved to the right side as described in the operation process of the placement plate described above. After moving, the magnetic force is released and the needles are collected and the handle b is supplied from the right storage compartment 31 '. At this time, the left mounting plate 42 is moved to the middle part, and the same operation as that described above is performed.

이와같이 좌우측 재치판(42)(42')이 번갈아가면서 중간부로 이동되면서 손잡이의 결합과정을 수행하는 것이다.As described above, the left and right mounting plates 42 and 42 'are alternately moved to the middle portion to perform the coupling process of the handle.

이상과 같이 동작되는 본 고안은 모든 동작을 콘트롤러(70)에 의해 자동화시킬 수 있어 시간과 인력의 낭비를 방지하여 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 잇점이 있는 것이다.The present invention operated as described above has the advantage of being able to automate all operations by the controller 70 to prevent the waste of time and manpower, thereby improving productivity.

Claims (1)

침봉소재(a)를 권취하고 있는 다수의 권취로울러(1')로 구성되는 소재공급부(1)와, 상기 소재공급부(1)로 부터 소재(a)를 공급받아 일정한 간격으로 정렬 안내시켜주기 위한 소재정렬부(10)와, 상기 소재정렬부(10)를 통과한 소재(a)에 걸림요철부(a')를 형성시킴과 동시에 절단시킬 수 있게 한 요철형성부(20)와, 별도로 제작된 손잡이(b)를 순차적으로 손잡이 재치부(40)에 안치시켜 주기 위한 손잡이공급부(30)와, 상기 손잡이공급부(30)에서 공급받은 손잡이(b)를 유동없이 안치시킴과 동시에 좌우로 왕복하면서 손잡이(b)를 공급받는 손잡이 재치부(40)와, 상기 손잡이재치부(40)에 안치된 손잡이(b)를 관통한 소재(a)를 물어 잡아 당겨 걸림요철부(a')를 손잡이(b)내에 결합시키도록 하는 소재당김부(50)와, 상기 소재당김부(50)에 의해 손잡이(b)와 결합이 완료된 침봉(C)을 적정길이로 절단시켜 주기 위한 커트부(60)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 한방용침의 제조장치.A material supply part 1 consisting of a plurality of winding rollers 1 'winding the needle bar material a and a material supplied from the material supply part 1 to guide the alignment at regular intervals. The material alignment unit 10 and the unevenness forming unit 20, which allow the cutting uneven portion a 'to be formed and cut at the same time as the material alignment portion 10 passed through the material alignment unit 10, are manufactured separately. While reciprocating from side to side while simultaneously placing the handle (b) and the handle supply unit 30 and the handle (b) supplied from the handle supply unit 30 to allow the handle (b) to be placed in the handle mounting portion 40 in sequence The handle mounting portion 40 receiving the handle b and the material a penetrating through the handle b placed on the handle mounting portion 40 are pulled and pulled to catch the uneven portion a '. b) the material pulling unit 50 to be coupled to the inside, and the needle bar (C) and the needle bar is completed by the material pulling unit 50 is completed ) The apparatus for producing herbal needles, comprising: a cut part 60 for cutting a proper length.
KR92016005U 1992-08-25 1992-08-25 Forming apparatus of needles KR940008656Y1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100423209B1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2004-03-18 김근식 Manufacture device of needle for chinese medicine
KR100496183B1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-06-20 주식회사 오엔텍 Automatic acupuncture needle manufacturing machine
KR101357293B1 (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-01-29 (주)라바기업 Apparatue for assembling oriental medical acupuncture needles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100423209B1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2004-03-18 김근식 Manufacture device of needle for chinese medicine
KR100496183B1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-06-20 주식회사 오엔텍 Automatic acupuncture needle manufacturing machine
KR101357293B1 (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-01-29 (주)라바기업 Apparatue for assembling oriental medical acupuncture needles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR940005217U (en) 1994-03-16

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