KR940004138A - Automatic opening and closing device and method of washing machine door - Google Patents

Automatic opening and closing device and method of washing machine door Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940004138A
KR940004138A KR1019920026281A KR920026281A KR940004138A KR 940004138 A KR940004138 A KR 940004138A KR 1019920026281 A KR1019920026281 A KR 1019920026281A KR 920026281 A KR920026281 A KR 920026281A KR 940004138 A KR940004138 A KR 940004138A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
washing
switch
washing machine
driving motor
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KR1019920026281A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김재문
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이헌조
주식회사 금성사
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Publication of KR940004138A publication Critical patent/KR940004138A/en

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Abstract

본 발명은 세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로, 종래에는 세탁시 세탁기 도어률 손으로 직접 열거나 닫아야 하는 불편함이 있고, 도어가 접혀지는 방식을 사용함으로써 도어가 열린 상태에서 주위의 충격에 의해 도어가 저절로 닫혀져 도어파손의 우려가 있으며, 장시간 사용할 경우엔 이음매가 낡아서 도어가 열린 상태에서 저절로 닫혀버리는 등의 문제점이 있었다.The present invention relates to an automatic opening and closing device and method of the washing machine door, conventionally has the inconvenience of directly opening or closing the washing machine door rate when washing, by using a method that the door is folded, the impact of the surroundings in the open state of the door The door is closed by itself and there is a risk of door breakage, and when used for a long time, there is a problem such that the seam is old and closed by itself in the open state.

따라서 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 세탁기 도어를 구동하는 도어구동용 모터를 도어하부 및 세탁기 몸체에 설치하여 세탁하기전이나 세탁완료시에 자동으로 도어를 열고 세탁시에 자동으로 도어를 닫도록 하거나, 세탁기 전면에 적외선 감지센서를 설치하여 사용자가 세탁하고자 세탁기 앞에서면 그 사용자로부터 적외선을 감지하거나 세탁완료시엔 자동으로 도어를 열어 주고 세탁시엔 자동으로 도어를 닫아주도록 함으로써 사용자에게 괸리함을 제공한 효과가 있다.Therefore, in order to solve the conventional problems, the present invention is to install the door driving motor for driving the washing machine door in the lower door and the washing machine body to automatically open the door before washing or at the completion of washing to automatically close the door at the time of washing. Alternatively, by installing an infrared sensor on the front of the washing machine, the user can detect infrared rays from the user in front of the washing machine or automatically open the door when the washing is completed, and automatically close the door when washing to provide the user with convenience. It works.

Description

세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐장치 및 방법Automatic opening and closing device and method of washing machine door

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 종래 세탁기의 구조도로서, (가)는 도어가 닫힌 상태도이고, (나)는 도어가 열린 상태도이다.1 is a structural diagram of a conventional washing machine, (a) is a state of the door is closed, (b) is a state of the door is open.

제3도는 제2도에 있어서, 세탁기 도어의 상세 구조도,3 is a detailed structural diagram of a washing machine door in FIG.

제4도는 본 발명 세탁기 도어의 개폐구동모터 구동회로도,4 is a circuit diagram of the opening and closing drive motor of the washing machine door of the present invention;

제5도는 본 발명 도어개폐 구동모터의 구동흐름도.5 is a drive flow diagram of the door opening and closing drive motor of the present invention.

Claims (7)

도어 (20)하부 및 세탁기 몸체(1)에 설치되어 상기 도어(20)를 구동하는 도어구동용모터(23)와, 상기 도어(20)의 옅림 및 닫힘에 따라그 상태를 감지하는 열림 및 닫힘감지스위치(22) (21)와, 상기 열림 및 닫힘감지스위치(22)(21)를 지지하는 열림 및 닫힘감지스위치고정대(26)(25)를 포함하여 구성된 세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐장치.The door driving motor 23 installed at the lower part of the door 20 and the washing machine body 1 to drive the door 20, and the opening and closing of the door 20 to detect the state according to the lightening and closing of the door 20. Automatic opening and closing device of the washing machine door comprising a detection switch (22) (21), and the open and close detection switch fixing stand (26, 25) for supporting the open and close detection switch (22) (21). 세탁기 전체를 재어함과 아울러 도어구동용모터 (23) 및 세탁용 모터 (11)의 구동을 제어하는 마이크로컴퓨터(14)와, 도어(20)의 개폐상태를 상기 마이크로컴퓨터(14)에 전달함과 아울러 세탁시작 및 세탁종료를 행하도록 하는 스위치부(15)와, 상기 마이크로컴퓨터(14)의 제어신호에 따라 각 모터를 구동하는 부하구동부(16)의 회로를 포함하여 구성된 세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐장치.The microcomputer 14 controls the driving of the door driving motor 23 and the washing motor 11 and the opening / closing state of the door 20 to the microcomputer 14. In addition, automatic opening and closing of the washing machine door including a switch unit 15 for starting washing and ending washing and a circuit of a load driving unit 16 for driving each motor according to the control signal of the microcomputer 14. Device. 전원인가시 도어구동용모터(23)가 정회전하면 열림감지스위치(22)의 온.오프상태를 체크하는 제1단계와,상기 제1단계에서 열림감지 스위치(22)가 오프상태 이면 계속해서 도어구동용모터(23)를 정회전시키고 온상태이면 도어구동용모터(23)를 정시킨후 세탁스위치의 온.오프상태를 체크하는 제2단계와, 상기 제2단계에서 세탁스위치가 오프상태이면 계속해서 세탁스위치를 체크하고 온상태이면 도어구동용 모터(23)를 역회전시키면서 도어닫힘스위치(21)의 온.오프상태를 체크하는 제3단계와, 상기 제3단계에서 도어닫힘스위치(21)가 오프상태이면 계속해서 도어구동용모터(23)를 역회전시키고 온상태이면 세탁용모터(11)를 구동하여 세탁을 행하는 제4단계와, 상기 제4단계에서 세탁완료시 세탁용모터(11)를 정지시키고 도어구동용모터(23)를 정회전시키면서 열림감지스위치(22)의 온 오프상태를 체크하는 제5단계와, 상기 제5단계에서 열림감지스위치(22)가 오프상태이면 도어구동용모터(23)를 계속 정회전시키고 온상태이면 도어구동용모터(23)를 정지시키는 제2단계로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐방법.The first step of checking the on / off state of the open detection switch 22 when the door driving motor 23 rotates forward when the power is applied, and if the open detection switch 22 is off in the first step, Rotating the door driving motor 23 forward and setting the door driving motor 23 to check the on / off state of the washing switch, and turning the washing switch off in the second step. In this case, the washing switch is continuously checked, and in the on-state state, the third step of checking the on / off state of the door closing switch 21 while rotating the door driving motor 23 is reversed, and the door closing switch ( If the 21 is in the off state, the door driving motor 23 is continuously rotated, and if it is in the on state, the washing motor is driven by driving the washing motor 11 and the washing motor when the washing is completed in the fourth step. (11) is stopped and the door driving motor 23 is rotated forward. A fifth step of checking the on-off state of the rim detection switch 22; and in the fifth step, if the open detection switch 22 is in the off state, the door driving motor 23 is continuously rotated forward; Automatic opening and closing method of the washing machine door, characterized in that the second step to stop the motor (23). 도어(20)의 하부 및 세탁기 몸체(1)에 설치되어 상기 도어(20)가 자동으로 열리거나 닫힐 수 있도록 구동하는 도어구동용모터(23)와, 상기 도어(20)의 열림 및 닫힘상태를 감지하는 열림 및 닫힘감지스위치(22) 21)와, 상기 열림 및 닫힘감지스위치(22)(21)의 하부에 고정되어 상기 스위치를 지지하는 열림 및 닫힘감지스위치 고정대(26)(25)와, 세탁기 전면에 부착되어 사람이 내는 적외선을 감지하는 감지센서(27)를 포함하여 구성된 세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐장치.The door driving motor 23 installed in the lower part of the door 20 and the washing machine body 1 to drive the door 20 to be automatically opened or closed, and the open and closed states of the door 20. Open and closed detection switch (22) (21) for detecting, and the open and close detection switch holder (26) (25) fixed to the lower portion of the open and close detection switch (22) (21) to support the switch; An automatic opening and closing device of a washing machine door including a detection sensor 27 attached to the front of the washing machine to detect infrared rays emitted by a person. 사람이 세탁기 앞에 섰을 때 그 사람으로부터 발생하는 적외선을 감지하는 감지부(17)와, 상기 감지부(17)에서 감지된 신호를 적당한 레벨로 증폭하여 출력하는 신호증폭부(18)와, 상기 신호증폭부(18)의 출력신호에 따라 적외선감지시 LED로 표시하고 그 감지된 적외선 신호를 전달하는 LED표시 및 신호입 력부 (19)와, 도어 구동용모터(23)의 구동에 따라 도어의 열림 및 닫힘상태를 감지함과 아울러 세탁을 시행하도록 하는 스위치부(15)와, 상기 스위치부(15)의 감지신호에 따라 도어의 자동개폐 동작을 제어하는 마이크로컴퓨터(14)와, 상기 마이크로컴퓨터(14)의 출력제어신호에 따라 모터를 각각 구동하는 부하구동부(16)로 구성된 세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐장치.When the person stands in front of the washing machine, the detector 17 for detecting the infrared rays generated by the person, the signal amplifier 18 for amplifying and outputting the signal detected by the detector 17 to an appropriate level, and the signal Opening of the door according to the driving of the LED display and signal input unit 19 and the door driving motor 23 to display the LED when infrared detection according to the output signal of the amplifying unit 18 and to transmit the detected infrared signal. And a switch unit 15 which detects the closed state and performs washing, a microcomputer 14 which controls the automatic opening and closing operation of the door according to the detection signal of the switch unit 15, and the microcomputer ( Automatic opening and closing device of the washing machine door consisting of a load driving unit 16 for driving the motor in accordance with the output control signal of 14). 제5항에 있어서, 감지부(17)는 사람이 내는 적외선을 감지하는 검출기(H1)와, 이 검출기 (H1)에서 감지된 신호를 안정되게 해주는 저항(R17) 및 콘덴서(C17)로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐장치.The method of claim 5, wherein the sensing unit 17 is a resistance (R 17) and capacitor (C 17, which stabilize the sensed signal and the detector (H 1) for detecting the infrared person that, in the detector (H 1) Automatic opening and closing device of the washing machine door, characterized in that consisting of. 전원이 인가된 상태에서 적외선감지센서(27)에 적외선이 감지되면 발광소자(LED)를 온시킴과 아울러 도어 구동용모터(23)를 정회전시키는 제1단계와, 상기 제1단계에서 모터 정회전시 열림 감지스위치(22)의 상태를 체크하여 스위치 오프시엔 계속해서 모터(23)를 정회전시키고 스위치 온시엔 모터(23)를 역회전시킨후 닫힘감지스위치(21) 온되면 도어구동용 모터(23)를 정지시킴과 아울러 발광소자(LED)를 오프시키는 제2단계와, 상기 제2단계에서 발광소자 오프시 세탁스위치의 상태를 체크하여 온시에 도어구동용 모터(23)를 정지시켜 세탁행정을 행하도록 하는 제3단계와, 상기 제3단계에서 세탁 완료 후 도어구동용모터(23)를 정회전시켜 열림감지스위치(22)가 온되면 도어구동용모터(23)를 정지하도록 하는 제4단계로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 세탁기 도어의 자동 개폐방법.The first step of turning on the light emitting device (LED) and forward rotation of the door driving motor 23 when the infrared light is detected by the infrared sensor 27 while the power is applied, and the motor rotation in the first step. Check the state of the display opening detection switch 22, and when the switch is off, the motor 23 continues to rotate forward, and when the switch is on, the motor 23 is reversed, and when the closing detection switch 21 is turned on, the door driving motor ( 23) and stops the light emitting device (LED), and in the second step to check the state of the washing switch when the light emitting device is off in the second step to stop the door driving motor (23) on the washing operation And a fourth step of stopping the door driving motor 23 when the opening detecting switch 22 is turned on by rotating the door driving motor 23 forward after completion of washing in the third step. Washing machine door, characterized in that consisting of steps Automatic opening and closing method. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019920026281A 1992-08-31 1992-12-29 Automatic opening and closing device and method of washing machine door KR940004138A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR920016516 1992-08-31
KR92-16516 1992-08-31

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KR940004138A true KR940004138A (en) 1994-03-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100305058B1 (en) * 1999-01-19 2001-09-26 윤종용 Safety device operated at opening door in washing machine
KR100314180B1 (en) * 1999-01-19 2001-11-26 윤종용 Safety device operated at opening door in washing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100305058B1 (en) * 1999-01-19 2001-09-26 윤종용 Safety device operated at opening door in washing machine
KR100314180B1 (en) * 1999-01-19 2001-11-26 윤종용 Safety device operated at opening door in washing machine

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