KR940001140Y1 - Cup holder for car - Google Patents

Abstract

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Description

Cup holder

1 is an exploded perspective view of the cup storage device of the present invention.

Figure 2 (a) (b) is a plan view and side cross-sectional view of the cup storage case of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

Figure 4 is an open side cross-sectional view of the cup storage device of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a closed side cross-sectional view of the cup storage device of the present invention.

Figure 6 (a) (b) is an exemplary view of seating the cup on the device of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: lid 10: outer case

11: guide groove 12: guide groove

13: rack 16: locking member

17,457: Jam Jaw 20: Guide

21: stone piece 222: elastic member

23: cylindrical body 24: guide protrusion

25: oil damper 26: guide

27,43,521: locking piece 28: pressing projection

29,30: bulkhead 31,453: hook

40: cup storage case 41: hanging groove

42,43: hinge 44,46: spring

45: guide plate 47: pressing piece

48: protruding jaw 451: hole

452: shaft 453: support rod

454: groove 455,456,472: through hole

The present invention relates to a cup storage device, and more particularly, to a cup storage device for stably storing a cup by installing a cup storage case that is operated in a one-touch type on the front side of a driver's seat of a vehicle.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] Cup storage devices installed in various conventional automobiles generally have a cup wire plate with holes drilled in a predetermined size in a circular wire ring or plastic plate on a rear part of a seat back, and the wire hook or cup storage as necessary. The plate was set up at right angles to the back of the seat, and then the cup was inserted into each hole and then removed for use.

Therefore, not only the diameter of the wire loop and the hole size of the cup storage plate need to be changed according to the directness of the cup to be used, but most cup storage devices are installed on the rear of the seat back, so that the passengers can get caught in the non-use. In the front part of the driver or the rider of the side seat, the cup storage devices as described above cannot be installed, and thus the passenger of the front seat has a problem that the cup is fixed while driving and cannot be used.

In addition, recently, it has been proposed that the cups can be stably stored as described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. Hei 2-21055 and can be selectively withdrawn by one-touch operation as necessary. According to the present invention, when it is installed in a vehicle, the storage plate is drawn out from the housing to support the cup, and when not in use, it is configured to be caught in the latch by being inserted into the inner housing so as to be usefully used.

However, according to this structure, the front cover for allowing the cup to be inserted thereon at a distance from the support plate for supporting the cup is always stored in the housing at a certain distance, and the front cover is opened in consideration of the diameter of the cup. It was molded so that the diameter of the ball did not vary.

Therefore, in the case of a vehicle, there are many limitations in installing in a small space left after the cassette and various operation gauges are installed.

In addition, despite the variety of types of cups to be stored and used, as a result of the holes being drilled to a certain size, the cups smaller than these balls are generated with a high flow in the installed state, causing the liquid contents to pour out while driving. I have often experienced things.

And there was also a closure, such as not being able to store cans or cups larger than this support hole.

The purpose of the present invention is that the guide plate for stably supporting the cup to be supported is mixed so that the height is reduced when the housing is received from the storage case, and the height is sufficient to support the stop of the cup in the pulled out state to support the cup. The present invention provides a cup storage case that can be changed to support the cup more stably.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a cup storage case that can be supported and used stably at all times regardless of the diameter and type of cups or cans.

The present invention supports the cup at the same time to adjust the size of the hole and the outer case is fixed on the upper surface, the guide body fixed and slid in the outer case, the perforated guide plate and the rectangular hole through which the cup is fitted An arc-shaped pressing piece that is crushed is connected to the cup storage case, which is stored and protruded into the outer case by the guide, and is inserted into a car stereo like shape on the front part of the driver's seat. Regardless of the size, it can be used by seating on the upper surface of the cup storage case, thereby improving the compatibility of the size of the cup can improve the reliability of the product, as well as beautiful appearance, it is in detail based on the accompanying drawings The explanation is as follows.

As shown in FIG. 1, the device of the present invention combines the lid body 1 to an upper opening of an outer case 10 that is fitted and fixed to a space formed at one side of a driver's seat front side of a vehicle.

At the center of the bottom surface of the outer case 10 coupled to the upper surface of the lid body 1 is formed a guide groove 11 extending from the front to the rear portion, the middle of the bottom surface formed between the guide groove 11 and both sides The guide groove 12 is formed in the part.

The upper surface of the guide groove 11 protrudes the rack 13 at a position eccentrically to one side, and forms a boss 14 to which the screw is coupled to the bottom surface of the front surface of the guide groove 11.

A locking member 16 made of a lock member using a cam or a magnet is installed at the rear center portion of the outer case 10.

On both sides of the front opening of the outer case 10 is formed a locking step 17 of the 'L' shape.

In the inner space of the rear side of the guide body 20 sliding in the outer case 10 to form a horizontal partition wall 29 at a distance, and the rear surface and the partition wall 29 at a predetermined interval, longitudinal direction Partition walls 30 are formed to form the space portions 32, 32 ', 32 ".

The cylindrical body 23 supporting the elastic member 22 made of spiral spring is pivoted on the pair of protrusions 21 protruding from the partition wall 29 of the guide body 20 to the space portion 30 '. It is possible to accumulate, and the free end of the elastic member 22 is screwed to the boss (14).

The guide protrusions 24 protruding from the bottom of the guide body 20 are inserted into the guide grooves 12 formed in the outer case 10 so as to correspond to the sliding guides, and fixed to the fixing piece 33 protruding from the bottom rear side. The oil damper 25 to prevent rapid movement of the guide body 20 is engaged with the rack 13, the guide piece 26 formed at intervals on one side of the oil damper 25 is the elastic member ( 22 and at the same time abut one side of the rear guide groove 11 of the rack 13 to facilitate the movement of the guide body 20 in the outer case (10).

A locking piece 27 is formed at both rear sides of the guide body 20, and an elastic pressing protrusion 28 is formed at the center of the bottom to press the bottom of the bottom of the cup storage case 40. The locking ring 31 is selectively hung on the locking member 16.

Cutting surfaces of both side portions of the bottom surface both sides of the guide body 20 are caught by the 'L' shaped locking jaw 17 to prevent the guide body 20 from completely exiting from the inside of the outer case 10 when opened. .

An upper surface of the cup storage case 40 for seating the cup may be formed with a locking groove 41 at a position corresponding to the locking piece 27 to fix the cup storage case 40 to the guide body 20. do.

The shaft rod 452 and the support rod 453 formed at the lower portion of the guide plate 45 having the rectangular hole 451 into which the cup is fitted are formed at the rear of the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40. A plurality of hinges (42, 43) are axially supported, and both ends of the spring (44) fitted to the support bar (453) is hooked to the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40 and the bottom surface of the guide plate 45, respectively The guide plate 45 is caught by the restoring force of the spring 44 when the cup storage case 40 protrudes from the outer case 10 by being caught by the bottom surface of the storage case 40 and the bottom of the guide plate 45. The hinge parts 42 and 43 are supported as the axis to be inclined at an acute angle range.

The reason why the guide plate 45 is inclined so that the position of the end of the guide plate 45 is maintained at a high distance from the bottom surface of the storage case 40 is when the cup or cans are supported by being inserted into the hole 451. Even if the flow or strong vibration is generated by the running of the to support the middle portion of the cup to prevent falling or spilling the contents.

In addition, when the lid body 1 and the outer case 10 are assembled, and the storage case 40 is intended to be embedded therein, the guide plate 45 is in the state in which the spring 44 is compressed. (1) is moved in close contact with the inner side of the storage case 40 to support the cup even if the height of the storage case 40 between the lid body 1 and the outer case 10 is reduced very narrowly ( When withdrawing 40), the free height of the guide plate 45 becomes high and can support a cup stably.

The lower portion of the guide plate 45 is formed with a groove 454 connected to the rectangular hole 451, the central portion of the groove 454 is elongated through-hole 455 in which the spring 44 is received in the horizontal direction Perforate.

The shaft 471 protruded from the lower back of the pair of arc-shaped press pieces 47 is inserted into the through-hole 456 drilled at both upper ends of the recess 454, but the directions of the arc-shaped press pieces 47 are opposite to each other. The rectangular holes 451 and the pressing pieces 47 each of which is formed in an arc shape so as to form arcs can be formed to each other.

Both ends of the spring 46 accommodated in the through hole 455 are fixed to the through hole 472 drilled at the lower end of the pressing piece 47, and the center hole of the through hole 472 is rotated about its axis. It is installed so as to, and the upper free end of the pressing piece 47 is caught by the locking step 457 formed on the upper back surface of the guide plate (45).

Therefore, the pressing piece 47 which is arc-shaped by the elasticity of the spring 46 is formed so as to reduce the diameter of the hole 451 formed so that the cup can be fitted so that the cup or cans can be sandwiched therebetween. When the pressing piece 47 is applied with a slight force in the direction in which the pressing piece 47 is opened to support the cup with the lower surface in a state where the diameter of the pressing piece 47 is expanded, the pressing piece 47 elastically supports the middle part of the cup by the elasticity of the spring 46. will be.

Therefore, even if a flow or a strong shock is transmitted while driving, the cup is placed in a state of being elastically supported, thereby preventing the case from falling and spilling the contents.

On the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40 at a position corresponding to the rectangular hole 451, two protruding jaws 48 are formed to prevent the cup from slipping and to collect the overflowed contents.

Here, reference numeral 2 denotes a fixing piece formed to fix the present device to an automobile, 3, a boss to which a screw is coupled, 49 is protruded on the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40 to prevent the flow of the spring 44. It is a stumbling block.

Referring to the operation and effect of the device of the present invention configured as described above with reference to (a) (b) of FIG. 6 (a) (b) of FIG.

First, the present invention device in a state in which the lid body 1, the outer case 10, the guide body 20 and the cup storage case 40 are coupled to each other, the rectangular guide hole perforated in the front side of the driver's seat of the vehicle. When inserted through and screwed together, the cup storage case 40 is inserted into and fixed to one side of the driver's seat of the vehicle in a state seated in the outer case 10.

In this state, when the front part of the cup storage case 40 exposed to the outside is pressed and released once, the rear hook ring 31 of the guide body 20 fixing the cup storage case 40 is composed of a lock member. Since it is released from the locking member 16, the guide body 20 is slid to the front part by the restoring force of the spiral spring, so that the cup storage case 40 comes out.

At this time, the moving speed of the guide body 20 of the oil damper 25 and the lid 1 of the lower surface of the guide body 20 engaged with the rack 13 formed in the guide groove 12 of the outer case 10 It slips out smoothly by the sliding friction of the guide plate 45 which the free end contacted to the ceiling surface like FIG.

That is, the restoring force of the spring 44, which is inserted into the supporting rod 453 formed at the lower center portion of the guide plate 45 and whose both ends are caught on the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40 and the bottom surface of the guide plate 45, respectively, is the guide plate. Since the 45 is actuated in a direction for rotating the hinge portions 42 and 43 by a predetermined angle, a friction force is generated at the free end of the guide plate 45 abutting the ceiling surface of the lid 1, and In the oil damper 25 engaged with (13), the frictional force is generated by the oil having a high viscosity, so that the guide body 20 gradually comes out.

In addition, the guide body 20 does not skew to one side and is linearly slid from the outer case 10 in such a way that the width between the locking jaws 17 formed in the front opening of the outer case 10 and the cup storage case ( Since the widths of the 40 are substantially equal to each other, the guide protrusions 24 of the guide body 20 slide the guide grooves 12 formed on the bottom surface of the outer case 10, so that the contact area is minimized to maximize the frictional force. Can be reduced.

As described above, when the guide body 20 fixed to the locking member 16 of the outer case 10 gradually comes out, the cup storage case 40 having the rear side fixed to the guide body 20 is also The guide body 20 gradually exits from the inside of the outer case 10. At this time, if the cup storage case 40 is partially drawn out of the outer case 10, the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40. The free end face of the guide plate 45 held by the hinge parts 42 and 43 formed at the upper side is deviated from the ceiling surface of the lid body 1.

Therefore, the guide plate 45 in which the shaft rod 452 and the support rod 453 of the lower end are hinged to the hinge portions 42 and 43 formed on the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40 is a spring fitted to the support rod 453. By the restoring force of (44), as shown in FIG. 3, it gradually starts to rotate about the hinge parts 42 and 43, and maintains a state of being gently inclined at an acute angle, so that the height of the end portion thereof is stored in the storage case 40. Maintaining a relatively high height from the bottom of the pan can stably support the cup.

Thereafter, when both side cutting surfaces of the guide body 20 are caught by the catching jaw 17 of the outer case 10, no further movement is prevented, the guide body 20, the cup storage case 40, and the guide plate 45. ) Will remain exposed to the outside as shown in FIG.

In this state, the shaft 471 is fitted in the through hole 456 drilled in the groove 454 of the guide plate 45 to seat the cup having a predetermined diameter on the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40. When the upper portion of the pressing piece 47 on which the spring 46 is supported is slightly pushed inward, the cup is seated through the hole 451 of the guide plate 45, and then the pressing piece 47 is released. Since 46 generates elastic force for restoring the pressing piece 47 to its original state, the arc-shaped pressing piece 47 presses the other side of the cup whose one side is in contact with one side of the hole 451. Even in the case of a cup whose diameter is smaller than the diameter of the rectangular hole 451 as in b), it is fixed by the pressing force of the pressing piece 47 in the hole 451 of the guide plate 45.

Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cup from flowing or falling even if the car is in the driving state.

In addition, even if the diameter of the cup to be used is the same as the diameter of the hole 451 of the guide plate 45, if only the pressing piece 47 whose lower side is supported by the guide plate 45 is completely rotated, Since the inner part of the pressing piece 47 and one side of the hole 451 form a perfect circle, the cup is formed between the hole 451 of the guide plate 45 and the inner side of the pressing piece 47 as shown in FIG. It will be fully inserted into and held in place.

At this time, the spring 46 is moved up and down slightly in the through hole 455, so that it is caught by the guide plate 45 to prevent it from exerting the maximum elastic force.

Then, when the cup seated on the cup storage case 40 is pulled out from the hole 451 of the guide plate 45, the pressing piece 52 is as shown in Figure 3 by the restoring force of the spring 53 Reduced to its original state.

In such a state, when the front part of the cup storage case 40 is pushed to insert the cup storage case 40 into the outer case 10, the guide body 20 fixing the cup storage case 40 is spiraled. Receiving the elastic force of the spring, it is slid into the outer case 10 and pushed together with the cup storage case 40.

At this time, the inclined surface of the guide plate 45, which is supported on the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40 and erected at a predetermined angle by the elastic force of the spring 44, is pushed while touching the ceiling surface of the lid 1, so that the guide The plate 45 is rotated toward the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40 around the hinge parts 42 and 43, and the height of the state becomes very low, so that the height of the entire housing can be made low. It can be installed and operated in a small space.

Subsequently, when the guide body 20 continues to enter the outer case 10 and the locking ring 31 protruding from the rear side of the guide member 20 is inserted into the locking member 16, the elastic member 22 may be released even if the hand is pushed. Since the guide body 20 receiving the elastic force of the outer case 10 is maintained in a fixed state, the cup storage case 40 fixed to the guide body 20 is the outer case as shown in FIG. The inside of the vehicle is kept beautiful in appearance as it is kept in the state accommodated in the (10).

On the other hand, when the cup storage case 40 is often put on the cup and used when foreign matters fall on the floor and become messy, the guide body 20 comes out from the outer case 10. An elastic pressing projection 28 of 20 presses the bottom of the bottom surface of the cup storage case 40, and the locking piece 27 is caught in the locking groove 41 and fixed to the guide body 20. When only the case 40 is pulled out, the guide piece 20 of the guide body 20 caught in the locking groove 41 of the cup storage case 40 is pulled out of the locking groove 41, so that the guide body The cup storage case 40 can be easily separated from the 20 so that only the messy cup storage case 40 can be washed and remounted so that the cup storage case 40 can be kept clean at all times.

As described above, according to the present invention, the guide plate 45 for supporting the middle portion of the cup is elastically adjusted, and the pressing piece 47 defining the diameter of the cup is elastically adjusted by the spring 46. .

Therefore, the cup can be stably reduced the gap between the guide plate 45 and the storage case 40 to reduce the overall height of the product, the operation can be made in a given narrow installation space can be designed to be installed in any vehicle model There is a number.

In addition, it is a very useful design that prevents the contents spilling even in a situation such as sudden braking while driving as a result of the pressing piece 47 elastically supported on one side in the middle of the cup support.

Claims (5)

The guide groove 11 is inserted into the space of the dash panel located in front of the driver inside the vehicle, and is formed in the center of the floor, and the guide groove 11 running from the front to the rear, and in the middle of the bottom surface between the guide groove 11 and the side surface A guide groove 12 is formed, and an outer case 10 having a rack 13 protruding from one side of the guide groove 11 and having a locking member 16 at a rear center thereof, and the outer case 10 The lid body (1) blocking the upper opening of the) and the guide protrusion 24 which is located in the outer case 10 and is inserted into the guide groove 12 and slides on the bottom surface, the space portion 32 ' The pair of protrusions 21 protruding into the cylindrical body 23 for supporting the elastic member 22 fixed to the front end of the guide groove 11 free end is fastened to the rack 13, Guide body 20 is provided with an oil damper 25 to prevent sliding, and the guide body 20 and In the guide plate 45, which is formed with the cup storage hole 451, and the cup storage case 40 is moved to accommodate the cup, the guide plate 45 is formed on the rear end of the shaft rod 452 and the support rod ( 453 is hinged to the hinge parts 42 and 43 so as to be rotatable, and the spring 44 is elastically installed on the support bar 453 to guide the cup storage case 40 from the outer case 10. The free end side of the plate 45 is rotated obliquely, and a spring 46 for holding the pressing piece 47 is provided at the center of the groove 454 formed in succession with the hole 451 to resilient the side of the received cup. Cup storage device characterized in that the support. The method of claim 1, wherein the guide groove 12 is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the outer case 10, and the engaging jaw 17 is formed on both sides of the front opening to catch both cutting surfaces of the guide body 20. Cup storage device in a car, characterized in that. The cup according to claim 1, wherein the guide body (20) forms a guide protrusion (24) and a guide plate (26) which are inserted into the guide groove (12) and slide at different positions on the bottom surface. Storage. The cup receiving device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing piece (47) is formed in an arc shape. The cup receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a protruding jaw (48) is formed on the bottom surface of the cup storage case (40) to prevent slipping of the cup.