KR930019575A - 차량용 유리 제조 방법 - Google Patents

차량용 유리 제조 방법 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR930019575A
KR930019575A KR1019930004390A KR930004390A KR930019575A KR 930019575 A KR930019575 A KR 930019575A KR 1019930004390 A KR1019930004390 A KR 1019930004390A KR 930004390 A KR930004390 A KR 930004390A KR 930019575 A KR930019575 A KR 930019575A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
glass
signal
primer material
predetermined
droplet
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930004390A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR100243454B1 (ko
Inventor
제이. 번스 앤드류
이. 데브리스 제임스
에이. 데리안 게리
디. 슈나이더 로버트
Original Assignee
토마스 엘. 무어헤드
노드슨 코포레이션
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 토마스 엘. 무어헤드, 노드슨 코포레이션 filed Critical 토마스 엘. 무어헤드
Publication of KR930019575A publication Critical patent/KR930019575A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100243454B1 publication Critical patent/KR100243454B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/082—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to a condition of the discharged jet or spray, e.g. to jet shape, spray pattern or droplet size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0431—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with spray heads moved by robots or articulated arms, e.g. for applying liquid or other fluent material to 3D-surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/023—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
    • B05C11/028—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface with a body having a large flat spreading or distributing surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0208—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • B05C5/0212—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles only at particular parts of the articles
    • B05C5/0216—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles only at particular parts of the articles by relative movement of article and outlet according to a predetermined path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/26—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by applying the liquid or other fluent material from an outlet device in contact with, or almost in contact with, the surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/40—Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface
    • B05D1/42—Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface by non-rotary members
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
    • C03C17/002—General methods for coating; Devices therefor for flat glass, e.g. float glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/02—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass
    • C03C17/04—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass by fritting glass powder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/004—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area comprising sensors for monitoring the delivery, e.g. by displaying the sensed value or generating an alarm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/52—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 차량의 전명창 및/또는 후면창의 가장자리에 투명한 우리 프리머 재료 및, 그후의 검은 우리 프리머 재료를 도포하는 방법에 관한 것인바, 그러한 프리머 재료를 분할 흐름이나 방울로 분사하기 위한 분배기가 사용된다. 그 흐름이나 방울들은 히복될 영역내에 잔류하거나 혹은 어떤 편향된 프리머 재료가 주위 표면상에 튀기거나 과분무되지 않고 펠트 위크에 의해 포집된다. 분배되는 프리머 재료의 흐름이나 방울을 모니터하기 위하여 광검출기가 이용된다.

Description

차량용 유리 제조 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제2도는 차량의 전면창(windshield)유리의 가장자리 상에 유리 프리머 재료를 도포하는 방법을 보여주는 개략도.
제2도는 개략도에 따른 본 발명의 일실시예의 입면도.
제4도는 방울 또는 흐름(stream)을 모니터링하는 방법의 개략적 블럭도.
제5도는 변형된 방울 또는 흐름 모니터링 수단의 평면도.

Claims (10)

  1. 차량용 유리 제조 방법에 있어서, 펠트 위크(felt wick) 및 분배 수단을 유리에 대하여 이동되게 하는 단계, 유리의 예정 부위를 벗어나서 액체 프리머 재료가 도포되는 것을 실질적으로 회피하면서, 액체 프리머 재료의 편향된 방울이나 입자가 유리의 예정 부위내에 실질적으로 유지되거나 혹은 펠트 위크에 의해 포집되도록 유리의 예정부위상에 액체 프리머 재료를 단속적으로 (intermittently)분배하여 충돌시키는 단계 및, 분배된 액체프리머 재료를 예정 영역 전체에 걸쳐 분산시키는 단계로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서. 액체 프리머 재료는 45°미만의 경사각으로 유리에 충돌하는 방향을 취하며, 액체 프리머 재료의 분할 흐름(discrete steam) 또는 방울이 펠트 위크를 운반하는 그립퍼 조립체 아래의 영역에 있는 유리의 예정 영역에 충돌하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서. 액체 프리머 재료의 단속적 분배가 유리의 예정 부위에 걸쳐 예정된 방법으로 변동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 분배되는 분할 흐름 또는 방울에 상응하는 신호 발생 단계와,상기 신호를 기준치와 비교하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  5. 차량용 유리 제조 방법에 있어서, a)분배 수단으로 하여금 유리에 대하여 이동되게 하는 단계, b)액체 프리머 재료를 분할 흐름 혹은 방울을 형성하도록 단속적으로 분배하는 단계, c)분배된 분할 흐름 또는 방울에 상응하는 신호 발생 단계, d)유리의 예정 영억에 걸쳐 분배된 프리머 재료를 분산시키는 단계 및, e)상기 신호를 기준 신호와 비교하는 단계로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 신호가 소정 간격에 걸쳐 분배되는 분할 흐름이나 방울의 총수에 상응하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  7. 제5항에 있어서, 광선 전달 단계, 분할 흐름이나 방울을 광선과 교차시키는 단계 및 광선내의 흐름이나 방울의 유무에 응답하는 신호를 발생시키는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  8. 제7항에 있어서 광선중에 흐름이나 방울이 존재하는 것과 다음의 광선중에 다른 흐름이나 방울이 존재하는 것 상이의 간격에 상응하는 신호 발생 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  9. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 신호가, 소정 시간 간격에 걸쳐서 상기 유리로 분배되는 유체의 체적을 결정하고, 상응하는 측정 신호를 발생시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 광선중에 분할 흐름 또는 방울의 존재에 상응하는 신호를 발생시키는 단계 및 소정 간격에 걸쳐 비임중의 분할 흐름이나 방울의 존재에 상응하는 각 신호의 합에 상응하는 상기 특정 신호를 발생하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 유리 제조 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019930004390A 1992-03-23 1993-03-22 차량용 유리 제조 방법 KR100243454B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US855,973 1986-04-25
US07/855,973 US5277927A (en) 1992-03-23 1992-03-23 Method of applying primers onto glass elements of vehicles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930019575A true KR930019575A (ko) 1993-10-18
KR100243454B1 KR100243454B1 (ko) 2000-02-01

Family

ID=25322579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019930004390A KR100243454B1 (ko) 1992-03-23 1993-03-22 차량용 유리 제조 방법

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5277927A (ko)
EP (1) EP0562430B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0639343A (ko)
KR (1) KR100243454B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU653909B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9301252A (ko)
CA (1) CA2091645A1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69328912T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2147736T3 (ko)
FI (1) FI107715B (ko)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5370905A (en) * 1992-03-23 1994-12-06 Nordson Corporation Method of applying priming coating materials onto glass elements of vehicles
DE69317985T2 (de) * 1992-11-20 1998-11-12 Nordson Corp Methode zum Überwachen und/oder abgeben von Material auf ein Substrat
US5918648A (en) * 1997-02-21 1999-07-06 Speedline Techologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring volume
FR2775281B1 (fr) * 1998-02-03 2000-04-07 Renault Automation Procede et dispositif de preparation d'une vitre de vehicule destinee a etre assemblee a sa carrosserie par collage
US6103011A (en) * 1998-05-20 2000-08-15 T. L. International, Inc. Brush applicator
DE60043695D1 (de) 1999-05-07 2010-03-04 Designetics Automatische grundierungsstation
JP4762416B2 (ja) * 2000-12-28 2011-08-31 大日本塗料株式会社 基材周縁部のコーティング方法
US6695917B2 (en) 2001-11-14 2004-02-24 Nordson Corporation Flow through felt dispenser
DE10242410A1 (de) * 2002-09-12 2004-03-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbringen eines fluiden Mediums auf ein Substrat
US7143654B2 (en) * 2003-12-11 2006-12-05 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Methods and apparatus for detecting the presence, intensity, trajectory or location of a liquid stream
DE102004021573A1 (de) * 2004-05-03 2005-12-01 Adam Opel Ag Inline-Kleberüberwachungssystem und Verfahren zur Überwachung von Kleberraupen und zur Kantenerkennung
US20060172081A1 (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-03 Patrick Flinn Apparatus and method for plasma treating and dispensing an adhesive/sealant onto a part
US7575633B2 (en) * 2005-05-17 2009-08-18 Nordson Corporation Fluid dispenser with positive displacement pump
US9549654B1 (en) 2007-10-26 2017-01-24 Designetics, Inc. Fluid applicator
WO2014000002A1 (de) 2012-06-29 2014-01-03 Lisec Austria Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum versiegeln von isolierglasrohlingen
US10504758B2 (en) * 2014-02-14 2019-12-10 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. Nozzle having real time inspection functions
KR101703600B1 (ko) * 2015-05-29 2017-02-07 현대자동차 주식회사 프라이머 시스템 및 이를 적용한 도포 장치
WO2017027528A1 (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 Purdue Research Foundation Methods and systems for depositing active ingredients on substrates
FR3040006B1 (fr) * 2015-08-14 2017-11-24 Renault Sas Dispositif d'application d'un enduit primaire sur vitre de vehicule automobile
US10556249B2 (en) * 2015-10-16 2020-02-11 The Boeing Company Robotic end effector and method for maskless painting
FR3088387B1 (fr) * 2018-11-12 2020-10-30 Psa Automobiles Sa Procede d’encollage avec integration d’un controle de surface
CN111203366B (zh) * 2020-02-07 2021-05-28 赣州海发中空玻璃工程有限公司 一种自动化隔热玻璃侧边封边设备

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3723989A (en) * 1970-02-12 1973-03-27 Dickey John Corp Electronic planter monitor
JPS5361392A (en) * 1976-11-12 1978-06-01 Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd Densitometer
US4166948A (en) * 1977-12-01 1979-09-04 Dickey-John Corporation Seed sensor
US4141390A (en) * 1977-12-09 1979-02-27 Weyerhaeuser Company Optical electronic seed sowing system
US4260258A (en) * 1978-08-14 1981-04-07 Pacific Scientific Company Compact, rugged sensor for optical measurement of the size of particles suspended in a fluid
US4367244A (en) * 1980-10-27 1983-01-04 Oregon Graduate Center For Study And Research Method for monitoring and controlling the distribution of droplets on a surface
US4458628A (en) * 1981-09-16 1984-07-10 Toyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. Apparatus for applying adhesive to automobile windshield glass panels
US4498901A (en) * 1982-07-30 1985-02-12 Abbott Laboratories Intravenous monitoring system utilizing a dynamic reference threshold
US4605569A (en) * 1982-11-25 1986-08-12 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for panel wiping operation
US4736704A (en) * 1983-12-23 1988-04-12 Universal Instruments Corporation Apparatus for applying solder masking to a circuit board
US4503806A (en) * 1984-01-03 1985-03-12 Rca Corporation Lubricant detector and measuring device
EP0170984A3 (en) * 1984-08-06 1986-12-17 Abbott Laboratories Drop detecting system
US4673820A (en) * 1984-11-07 1987-06-16 Baxter Travenol Laboratories Drop detecting system with focusing mirror element and vibrator
US4680462A (en) * 1984-12-11 1987-07-14 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Fluid drop detection system
US4680977A (en) * 1985-03-06 1987-07-21 Ivac Corporation Optical flow sensor
US5054650A (en) * 1986-10-30 1991-10-08 Nordson Corporation Method of compensating for changes in the flow characteristics of a dispensed fluid to maintain the volume of dispensed fluid at a setpoint
CA1300088C (en) * 1986-10-30 1992-05-05 Richard P. Price Apparatus and method for dispensing fluid materials
JPS63175667A (ja) * 1987-01-14 1988-07-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 多列同時塗布方法
US5002539A (en) * 1987-04-08 1991-03-26 Coble Stephen J IV rate meter
US4820281A (en) * 1987-05-21 1989-04-11 Ivy Medical, Inc. Drop volume measurement system
US4857367A (en) * 1987-10-16 1989-08-15 Thorn Brent A Method of and apparatus for spraying
US4935261A (en) * 1988-10-17 1990-06-19 Micro Robotics Systems Inc. Method for controlling accurate dispensing of adhesive droplets
US5045069A (en) * 1989-01-17 1991-09-03 Robert Imparato Portable infusion monitor
EP0379908A3 (en) * 1989-01-24 1992-03-11 Essex Specialty Products, Inc. Foamable hot melt composition and its use in the bonding of a windshield
US5083525A (en) * 1989-10-16 1992-01-28 Riera Frank J Felt dispenser for automobile glass installation preparation
US5012496A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-04-30 Acumetric, Inc. Drop counting system
US5049368A (en) * 1990-03-12 1991-09-17 Nordson Corporation Method of applying primers onto the body flange and windshield of vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9301252A (pt) 1993-09-28
EP0562430A2 (en) 1993-09-29
US5277927A (en) 1994-01-11
KR100243454B1 (ko) 2000-02-01
DE69328912T2 (de) 2001-02-15
EP0562430A3 (en) 1995-08-02
FI931249A (fi) 1993-09-24
CA2091645A1 (en) 1993-09-24
ES2147736T3 (es) 2000-10-01
AU653909B2 (en) 1994-10-13
EP0562430B1 (en) 2000-06-28
FI107715B (fi) 2001-09-28
JPH0639343A (ja) 1994-02-15
FI931249A0 (fi) 1993-03-22
DE69328912D1 (de) 2000-08-03
AU3529193A (en) 1993-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR930019575A (ko) 차량용 유리 제조 방법
US4941618A (en) Nebulizer employing a fine mesh screen
US4157161A (en) Windshield washer
IN174204B (ko)
US20030234303A1 (en) Multiple spray devices for automotive and other applications
CA2283165A1 (en) Vehicle mounted spray apparatus and method
JPH04313363A (ja) 流体の塗布方法および塗布装置
CA2235991A1 (en) Method and apparatus for dispensing small amounts of liquid material
CA2120501A1 (en) Spraying of liquids
AU4829993A (en) Atomising nozzle and filter and spray generating device
JP2000167302A (ja) 液体分配器を備えた向流カラム
CA1238020A (en) Device for atomizing a liquid
EP0136132A2 (en) Multi-orifice airless spray nozzle
IE47932B1 (en) Improvements in or relating to spraying
US11298708B2 (en) Meshes capable of droplet fragmentation, and related systems and uses thereof
EP1016525A3 (en) Liquid-ejecting head, liquid-ejecting method and liquid-ejecting printing apparatus
EP1287904B8 (en) Liquid droplet spray device
US5337962A (en) Pneumatic atomizer having improved flow paths for accomplishing the atomization of liquids
ATE25597T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum grossflaechigen ausbringen und verteilen elektrisch leitfaehiger fluessigkeiten.
SE8100692L (sv) Sett och anordning for beleggning av glas
SE8400263L (sv) Anordning for spruttvettning
EP1239971B1 (en) Nozzle for emitting a gas-enveloped well-defined spray
US3037708A (en) Spray gun
JP3303217B2 (ja) 二流体による二段式液滴吐出又はそれによる造粒、塗布の各方法及びそれらのノズル組立体
GB1312629A (en) Apparatus and methods for applying liquids to fabrics

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee