KR930019525A - Garbage bag opening device and its opening method - Google Patents

Garbage bag opening device and its opening method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930019525A
KR930019525A KR1019930004383A KR930004383A KR930019525A KR 930019525 A KR930019525 A KR 930019525A KR 1019930004383 A KR1019930004383 A KR 1019930004383A KR 930004383 A KR930004383 A KR 930004383A KR 930019525 A KR930019525 A KR 930019525A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
blade
bag
conveyor
waste
opening device
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930004383A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
더블유. 캠프벨 레이몬드
부르스 비엘라구스 죠셉
Original Assignee
더크 제이. 베네만
벨로이트 테크놀로지스, 인코오포레이트드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 더크 제이. 베네만, 벨로이트 테크놀로지스, 인코오포레이트드 filed Critical 더크 제이. 베네만
Publication of KR930019525A publication Critical patent/KR930019525A/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G19/00—Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors
    • B65G19/04—Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors for moving bulk material in open troughs or channels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0076—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with cutting or tearing members fixed on endless flexible members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/6584—Cut made parallel to direction of and during work movement
    • Y10T83/6633—By work moving flexible chain or conveyor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 컨베이어를 따라 이동되는 쓰레기 백의 내용물을 유리시키기 위해 포장된 폐기물을 개방하기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로, 부착된 날을 갖는 다수의 무한한 체인은 컨베이어 위에서 작동된도. 무한 체인 아래서 백이 통과할때 체인에서 하향으로 연장하는 날은 쓰레기 백을 꿰뚫는다. 인접한 체인은 상이한 속도로 작동되고, 날은 컨베이어에 대하여 상이한 속도에서 움직이므로 상기 백은 인열되고 폐기물은 유리된다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for opening a packaged waste to liberate the contents of a trash bag moving along the conveyor, wherein a number of endless chains with attached blades operate on the conveyor. As the bag passes under the endless chain, a blade extending downward from the chain penetrates the garbage bag. Adjacent chains operate at different speeds, and the blades move at different speeds relative to the conveyor so that the bag tears and the waste is liberated.

Description

쓰레기 백 개방장치 및 그 개방방법.Garbage bag opening device and its opening method.

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 쓰레기 백 오프너의 입면도.1 is an elevational view of a garbage bag opener according to the present invention.

제2도는 쓰레기 백 오프너의 출구단부의 약도.2 is a schematic view of an outlet end of a garbage bag opener.

Claims (13)

폐기물을 수용한 백을 개방하여 백에서 폐기물을 제거하기 위한 개방장치로서; 개방될 백을 개방위치에 지지하기 위한 수단과; 상기 지지수단위에 지지된 백을 관통시키는 제1 및 제2날 수단; 및 상기 제1 및 제2수단 사이에서 이동을 발생시키기 위한 구동수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방장치.An opening device for opening a bag containing waste to remove waste from the bag; Means for supporting the bag to be opened in an open position; First and second blade means for penetrating the bag supported by the support unit; And drive means for generating a movement between said first and second means. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2날 수단은 상이한 속도로 평행한 경로에서 움직이는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방 장치.The device of claim 1, wherein the first and second blade means move in parallel paths at different speeds. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 지지수단은 컨베이어를 구비하고, 상기 수단에 배치된 백은 상기 개방 장치의 입구단부에서 출구단부로 지지되며 이송되는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방장치.The waste bag opening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the supporting means includes a conveyor, and the bag disposed in the means is supported and transported from the inlet end of the opening device to the outlet end. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2날 수단은 상이한 속도로 평행한 경로에서 작동하고 무한 체인상에 있는 다수의 날을 각각 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방장치.4. Garbage bag opening device according to claim 3, wherein the first and second blade means each have a plurality of blades operating in parallel paths at different speeds and on an endless chain. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2날 수단은 상기 컨베이어 위에서 평행한 경로를 따라 움직이는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방 장치.5. Garbage bag opening device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first and second blade means move along a parallel path over the conveyor. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2날 수단은 상이한 속도로 평행한 경로에서 작동하고 무한 체인상에 있는 다수의 날을 각각 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방장치.2. The garbage bag opening device of claim 1, wherein the first and second blade means each comprise a plurality of blades operating in parallel paths at different speeds and on an infinite chain. 제6항에 있어서, 스크레피 수단이 상기 날에 부착하는 물질을 제거하기 위해 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방장치.7. The garbage bag opening device according to claim 6, wherein a scrapie means is provided for removing material adhering to the blade. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 스크레퍼 수단은 날의 이동방향으로 날의 내부 단부에서 날의 외부단부로 움직이는 날의 경로를 가로질러 모나게 연장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방장치.8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the scraper means extends angularly across the path of the blade moving from the inner end of the blade to the outer end of the blade in the direction of movement of the blade. 제1항에 있어서, 스크레피 수단이 상기 날에 부착하는 물질을 제거하기 위해 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방장치.The apparatus of claim 1 wherein scrapie means are provided to remove material adhering to the blade. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 스크러퍼 수단은 날의 이동방향으로 날의 내부 단부에서 날의 외부 단부로 움직이는 날의 경로를 가로질러 모나게 연장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 백 개방 장치.10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the scraper means extends angularly across the path of the blade moving from the inner end of the blade to the outer end of the blade in the direction of movement of the blade. 도시 폐기물류에서 포장된 폐기물을 개방하기 위한 방법으로서; 개방위치에서 표면위에 개방될 백을 지지하는 단계와; 개방될 상기 백을 리핑요소로 관통시키는 단계와; 상기 백을 찢기 위해 상이한 속도에서, 상기 백을 관통시킨 최소한 몇개의 상기 리핑요소를 이동시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장된 폐기물을 개방하기 위한 방법.A method for opening a packaged waste in a municipal waste stream; Supporting the bag to be opened on the surface in an open position; Penetrating the bag to be opened with a ripping element; Moving at least some of the ripping elements through the bag at different speeds to tear the bag. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 지지 단계는 컨베이어상에서 이동하는 포장된 폐기물에 의해 실행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장된 폐기물을 개방하기 위한 방법.11. The method of claim 10 wherein said supporting step is performed by packaged waste moving on a conveyor. 제12항에 있어서, 컨베이어 위에서 부착된 리핑요소를 갖는 무한 체인을 작동하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장된 폐기물을 개방하기 위한 방법.13. The method of claim 12, further comprising operating an endless chain having a ripping element attached above the conveyor. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930004383A 1992-03-23 1993-03-22 Garbage bag opening device and its opening method KR930019525A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US85581292A 1992-03-23 1992-03-23
US07/855,812 1992-03-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930019525A true KR930019525A (en) 1993-10-18

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ID=25322125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019930004383A KR930019525A (en) 1992-03-23 1993-03-22 Garbage bag opening device and its opening method

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5415515A (en)
EP (1) EP0563002B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07110479B2 (en)
KR (1) KR930019525A (en)
CA (1) CA2090659C (en)
DE (2) DE69303090T2 (en)
FI (1) FI102814B (en)

Cited By (2)

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KR20020009161A (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-01 이상윤 Cracking bag for a precess of food waste
KR100362919B1 (en) * 2000-03-14 2002-11-30 전철수 Boring drill for finger and toe nails

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DE4445439C2 (en) * 1994-06-08 1997-01-30 Manfred Bayer Device for opening bags
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US5551825A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-09-03 Beloit Technologies, Inc. Live bottom shear deck refuse bag opener
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US5564881A (en) * 1995-02-02 1996-10-15 Beloit Technologies, Inc. Bar cleaner for trash bag breaker
US5762463A (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-06-09 Beloit Technologies, Inc. Pivot wheel bag opener
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US6107637A (en) * 1997-08-11 2000-08-22 Hitachi, Ltd. Electron beam exposure or system inspection or measurement apparatus and its method and height detection apparatus
US6079929A (en) * 1998-05-28 2000-06-27 Muma Manufacturing Inc. Refuse bag opener
DE102009050704B4 (en) 2009-10-26 2014-08-14 Kompoferm Gmbh Device for opening and / or tearing open containers and / or packaging
CN108954338B (en) * 2018-04-10 2020-03-31 长兴新城环保有限公司 Circulating fluidized bed garbage incinerator and control mode thereof

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KR100362919B1 (en) * 2000-03-14 2002-11-30 전철수 Boring drill for finger and toe nails
KR20020009161A (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-01 이상윤 Cracking bag for a precess of food waste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0563002A1 (en) 1993-09-29
FI102814B1 (en) 1999-02-26
DE563002T1 (en) 1994-04-21
FI931257A0 (en) 1993-03-22
JPH07110479B2 (en) 1995-11-29
EP0563002B1 (en) 1996-06-12
CA2090659C (en) 1995-12-12
DE69303090T2 (en) 1996-12-12
US5415515A (en) 1995-05-16
DE69303090D1 (en) 1996-07-18
FI931257A (en) 1993-09-24
FI102814B (en) 1999-02-26
JPH0639798A (en) 1994-02-15
CA2090659A1 (en) 1993-09-24

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