KR930000883Y1 - Aerator of in the vinylhouse - Google Patents

Aerator of in the vinylhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930000883Y1
KR930000883Y1 KR2019900017888U KR900017888U KR930000883Y1 KR 930000883 Y1 KR930000883 Y1 KR 930000883Y1 KR 2019900017888 U KR2019900017888 U KR 2019900017888U KR 900017888 U KR900017888 U KR 900017888U KR 930000883 Y1 KR930000883 Y1 KR 930000883Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
ventilation fan
ventilation
strap
central shaft
bearing portion
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KR2019900017888U
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Korean (ko)
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KR920008695U (en
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박양수
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박양수
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Priority to KR2019900017888U priority Critical patent/KR930000883Y1/en
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Publication of KR930000883Y1 publication Critical patent/KR930000883Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/241Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
    • A01G9/242Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels for greenhouses with flexible coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

비닐하우스용 통풍기Ventilator for Green House

제1도는 본 고안의 구성을 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 작동상태를 예시한 일부 절결도.2 is a partial cutaway view illustrating an operating state of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 사용상태 예시도.Figure 3 is an illustration of the state of use of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 또 다른 실시 상태도.4 is another embodiment of the present invention.

제5도는 본 고안의 또 다른 실시 상태도로서 스톱파를 구성한 상태도.5 is a diagram illustrating a stop wave as yet another embodiment of the present invention.

제6도는 제5도의 A부분 확대도.6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 통풍팬 1a : 날개1: ventilation fan 1a: wing

1b : 공기유도공 2 : 중심축1b: Air induction work 2: Central axis

3 : 몸체 3a : 축수부3: body 3a: bearing part

4 : 조절끈 5 : 결합링4: adjusting strap 5: coupling ring

6 : 계지구 7 : 실린더6: district 7: cylinder

8 : 스프링 9 : 받침핀8: spring 9: support pin

10:결합부10: coupling part

본 고안은 비닐하우스용 통풍기에 관한 것으로, 통풍팬이 승하강 하면서 통풍작용을 정지시키거나 계속 되도록 하므로서 비닐하우스 내의 온도를 농작물 성장에 적합하게 유지하여 일정한 공간내에서 농작물의 수확이보다 증대토록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to a ventilator for a vinyl house, which keeps the temperature in the greenhouse to be suitable for crop growth by stopping or continuing the ventilation operation while the ventilation fan is raised and lowered to increase the yield of the crop in a certain space. There is a purpose.

일반적으로 비닐하우스 내의 작물은 주간에는 태양열을 받아서 온도가 급격히 상승하기 때문에 일정한 온도이상으로 실내온도가 상승하면 통풍를 시켜주어 실내온도를 농작물의 성장에 가장 일맞게 유지하여 주어야만 성장이 빠르고 많은 수확을 얻을 수 있는 것이다.In general, crops in a plastic house receive solar heat during the day, so the temperature rises rapidly. If the room temperature rises above a certain temperature, the air is ventilated, keeping the indoor temperature best suited to the growth of the crops. It can be.

지금까지는 비닐하우스 내부를 통풍시킴에 있어서 하우스 지붕에 다수의 파이프를 설치하여 비닐하우스 내의 온도가 상승하는 낮시간에는 파이프 구멍을 열어서 통풍을 시키고 외부 기온이 떨어지는 저녁에는 파이프 구멍을 막아주어서 실내 온도 유지를 하였는바, 이는 많은 인력을 필요로 하는 것은 물른 그 작업이 매우 번거로웠던 것이 허다한 현실정이었다.Until now, in ventilating the inside of a plastic house, many pipes have been installed on the roof of the house to open the pipe in the daytime when the temperature in the vinyl house rises to ventilate, and in the evening when the outside temperature drops, the pipe hole is blocked to maintain the room temperature. It was a real reality that the work was very cumbersome, as it required a lot of manpower.

본 고안은 상기한 종래의 불편함을 해결하고자 주간에 통풍을 필요로 할때는 통풍팬을 상승하여 외부로 돌출시켜서 실내공기를 통풍시키고 야간등 퉁풍이 필요치 않을때는 통풍팬을 하강시켜서 몸체 내부로 수장시킴으로서 통풍이 되지 않도록 함과 동시에 통풍팬의 돌출량에 따라서 통풍량이 조절되며, 다수의 통풍구에 설치된 통풍팬을 단일 조정끈에 연결하여 동시에 작동토록 한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional inconvenience by raising the ventilation fan to protrude outside when daytime needs to be ventilated to ventilate the indoor air, and when it is not necessary to blow the wind at night, by lowering the ventilation fan to be stored inside the body At the same time, the ventilation amount is controlled according to the amount of protrusion of the ventilation fan, and the ventilation fans installed at the plurality of ventilation holes are connected to a single control strap to operate simultaneously. .

상부에 날개(1a)가 형성되고 하부에 다수의 공기유도공(1b)이 환설된 통풍팬(1)의 중심축(2)을 몸체(3)에 형성된 축수부(3a)에 결합하여 자연풍으로 회동하며 공기를 통풍토록된 통풍기에 있어서, 상기 통풍팬(1)의 중심축(2)을 몸체(3)의 축수부(3a) 길이보다 2배이상 크게 형성하여 그 끝단에 조절끈(4)이 연결된 결합링(5)을 결합하고, 상기 조절끈(4)을 축수부(3a)에 형성된 계지구(6)에 걸어서 조절끈(4)으로 통풍팬(1)을 승하강시켜 통풍량을 조절토록 하였으며, 상기 통풍팬(1)의 중심축(2)이 결합되는 몸체(3)의 축수부(3a)에 삽착된 실린더(7)내에 스프링(8)으로 탄지토록 반침편(9)을 삽설하고 상기 반침편(9)에 조절끈(4)을 연결하여 통풍팬(1)을 승하강토록 하였으며, 상기 몸체(3)하단에 ""형의 결합부(10)를 형성하고 상단에 온도차에 의하여 동작되는 스톱파(12a)를 구비한 센서(12)를 착설하며, 이와 대응토록 통풍팬(1)하단 일측에 결합공(11)이 천설되어 통풍팬(1)의 동작을 제어토록 구성한 것이다.Wings 1a are formed on the upper portion and a plurality of air induction holes 1b are attached to the central shaft 2 of the ventilation fan 1, which is connected to the bearing portion 3a formed on the body 3, and rotates with natural wind. In the ventilator to allow air to be ventilated, the central shaft (2) of the ventilation fan (1) is formed at least two times larger than the length of the bearing part (3a) of the body (3), the control strap (4) at its end Combining the connected coupling ring (5), the control strap (4) is hooked to the engaging region (6) formed in the bearing portion (3a) by raising and lowering the ventilation fan (1) with the adjusting strap (4) to adjust the ventilation amount The half needle piece 9 is inserted into the cylinder 7 inserted into the bearing portion 3a of the body 3 to which the central shaft 2 of the ventilation fan 1 is coupled. And connecting the control strap (4) to the half needle piece (9) to raise and lower the ventilation fan (1), and at the bottom of the body (3) " A sensor 12 having a stop wave 12a formed at the top and formed by a temperature difference is formed on the upper side of the coupling part 10, and a corresponding coupling hole 11 is formed at one side of the lower end of the ventilation fan 1 so as to correspond thereto. It is constructed so as to control the operation of the ventilation fan 1.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면, 첨부도면 제3도와 같이 비닐하우스(13)상단 중앙에 횡설된 철골(14)에 몸체(3)하단 좌우 양측에 형성된 고정암(3b)을 이용하여 다수의 통풍기를 고정하고 통풍팬(1) 중심축(2)하단에 결합링(5)으로 연결된 조절끈(4)을 서로 연결하여 단일끈으로 구성하여 동시에 작동토록 설치하고, 태양열을 받아서 실내온도가 상승하는 주간에 하우스 내부를 통풍시키고자 할때는 단일끈으로 된 상기 조절끈(4)을 잡아당기면 통풍팬(1)의 중심축(2)하단에 결합링(5)으로 결합된 조절끈(4)이 계지구(6)를 지지점으로 상향 긴체 되면서 통풍팬(1)이 첨부도면 제2도와 같이 몸체(3)외부로 돌출되어 자연풍을 상부에 형성된날개(1a)에 받으면서 회동하게 되면서 날개저부에 환설된 공기유도구(1b)를 통하여 비닐하우스(13)내부의 더운공기는 외부로 빨려나와 비닐하우스(13)실내의 온도를 조절하게 된다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above, a plurality of using the fixed arm (3b) formed on both sides of the lower left and right of the body (3) in the steel frame 14 so as to be horizontally rolled in the upper center of the plastic house 13 as shown in the accompanying drawings The ventilator of the ventilation fan (1) and connecting the control straps (4) connected by the coupling ring (5) at the bottom of the central shaft (2) to form a single string to be installed at the same time to operate at the same time, the room temperature is When you want to ventilate the inside of the house during the rising day, pull the control straps (4) made of a single strap, the control straps (4) coupled to the coupling ring (5) at the bottom of the central axis (2) of the ventilation fan (1) The ventilator fan 1 protrudes outward from the body 3 as shown in FIG. Hot air inside the plastic house 13 through the air tool 1b The group is sucked to the outside to control the temperature of the room (13).

이때, 상기 몸체(3)상단 일측에 첨부도면 제5도와 같이 비닐하우스(13) 실내온도를 감지하여 작동되며, 스톱파(12a)가 구비된 센서(12)를 설치하고, 통풍팬 하단 일연 일측에 결합공(11)을 천설하면 통풍팬(1)이 계속하여 작동됨으로서 비닐하우스(13)내부의 온도가 일정치 이하로 떨어졌을때 이를 감지한 센서(12)의 작동으로 스톱파(12a)가 통풍팬(1)의 결합공(11)에 결합되어 작동을 멈추게 되며, 다시 실내온도가 일정한 온도 이상으로 상승하면 센서(12)가 작동하여 스톱파(12a)가 통풍팬(1)의 결합공(11)에서 이탈되어 통풍팬(1)이 회동되면서 실내공지를 통풍시키게 된다.At this time, the upper side of the body (3) as shown in Fig. 5 attached to the plastic house 13 is operated by sensing the room temperature, the sensor 12 is provided with a stop wave (12a), one side of the bottom of the ventilation fan When the coupling hole 11 is installed in the ventilation fan 1 continues to operate, the stop wave 12a is activated by the operation of the sensor 12 which detects when the temperature inside the vinyl house 13 falls below a certain value. The operation is stopped by being coupled to the coupling hole 11 of the ventilation fan 1, and when the room temperature rises above a certain temperature again, the sensor 12 operates to stop the stop wave 12a from the coupling hole of the ventilation fan 1. Departed from (11) to ventilate the indoor announcement as the ventilation fan (1) is rotated.

상기와 같은 상태에서 일몰로 인하여 기온이 하강 할때는 조절끈(4)을 풀어서 이완 시키면 통풍팬(1)은 자중으로 하강하하여 몸체(3) 내부로 들어가게 되어서 몸체(3)의 통풍공(3)을 완전히 차단하므로서 통풍작용을 하지 못하고 실내온도를 유지하게 된다.When the temperature decreases due to sunset in the above state, loosen the control strap (4) and relax the ventilation fan (1) descends to its own weight to enter the body (3) inside the ventilation hole (3) of the body (3) As it is completely blocked, it does not ventilate and maintains the room temperature.

또한 상기 몸체(3)의 축수부(3a)에 첨부도면 제4와 같이 내부에 스프링(8)으로 탄지된 받침편(9)이 삽설된실린더 (7) 를 삽착하면 주간에는 스프링(8)의 탄발력으로 받침편(9)이 상승하여 통풍팬(1)이 몸체(3)밖으로 돌출되어 통풍시키게 되며, 야간에는 받침편(9)처부에 연결한 조절끈(4)을 잡아 당기면 상기 반침편(9)이 스프링(8)을 탄압하며 하강 하면서 받침편(9)상면에 지지된 통풍팬(1)이 하강하에 통풍이 되지 않도록 할뿐만 아니라, 상기 몸체(3)하단에 첨부도면 제5도에서와 같이 단부에 밀착요홈(16)을 형성한 "'형의 결합부(10)를 구상하여 비닐하우스(13)의 지주(15)와 철골(14)이 만나는 지점에 설치하면 더욱 견고하게 고정되어 사용효과가 뛰어나게 된다.In addition, when the cylinder 7 is inserted into the bearing portion 3a of the body 3, the supporting member 9 inserted into the bearing member 9 supported by the spring 8 therein is inserted into the bearing portion 3a of the body 3 during the day. Supporting piece (9) is raised by elastic force and the ventilation fan (1) protrudes out of the body (3) to ventilate. At night, pulling the adjusting strap (4) connected to the support piece (9), the half-needle piece (9) while lowering the spring (8) while not lowering the ventilation fan (1) supported on the upper surface of the support piece (9) is not ventilated in the lower and lower, the lower part of the body (3) As formed in the close groove 16 at the end " 'The shape of the coupling part 10 is envisioned and installed at the point where the strut 15 and the steel frame 14 of the vinyl house 13 meets more firmly and the use effect is excellent.

상기한 바와 같이 본 고안은 통풍팬이 조절끈으로 승하강하면서 통풍기의 작동을 제어하거나 실내온도에 따라 작동 된는 센서가 통풍팬의 작동을 제어토록 하므로서 비닐하우스 내의 온도를 적절하게 유지할 뿐만 아니라 통풍팬의 돌출 높이를 적절히 조절하므로서 통풍량은 조절하고 이에 따라 비닐하우스 내의 온도 또한 조절이 가능한등 실사용 가치를 일츨 고양시킨 신규유용의 고안이다.As described above, the present invention controls the operation of the ventilator while the ventilating fan moves up and down with a control strap, or the sensor operated by the room temperature controls the operation of the ventilating fan, thereby maintaining the temperature in the plastic house as well as the ventilation fan. By adjusting the height of the projecting properly, the ventilation amount can be controlled and accordingly, the temperature in the plastic house can be controlled accordingly.

Claims (1)

상부에 날개(1)가 형성되고 하부에 다수의 공기유도공(1b)이 환설된 통풍팬(1)의 중심축(2)을 몸체(3)에 형성된 축수부(3a)에 결합하여 자연풍으로 회동하며 공기를 통풍토록 된 통풍기에 있어서, 상기 통풍팬(1)의 중심축(2)을 몸체(3)의 축수부(3a)길이보다 2배이상 크게 형성하여 그 끝단에 조절끈(4)이 연결된 결합링(5)을 결합하고, 상기 조절끈(4)을 축수부(3a)에 형성된 계지구(6)에 걸어서 조절끈(4)으로 통풍팬(1)을 승하강시켜 통풍량을 조절토록 한것과, 상기 통풍팬(1)의 중심축(2)이 결합되는 몸체(3)의 축수부(3a)에 삽착된 실린더(7)내에 스프링()으로 탄지토록 반침편(9)을 삽설하고, 상기 받침편(9)에 조절끈(4)을 연결하여 통풍팬(1)을 승하강토록 한 것과, 상기 몸체(3)하단에 ""형의 결합부(10)를 형성하고 상단에 온도차에 의하여 동작되는 스톱파(12a)를 구비한 센서(12)를 착설하며 이와 대응토록 통풍팬(1)하단 일측에 결합공(11)이 천설되어 통풍팬(1)의 동작을 제어토록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 비닐하우스용 통풍기.Wings 1 are formed on the upper part, and a plurality of air induction holes 1b are attached to the central shaft 2 of the ventilation fan 1, which is rotated by the natural wind by combining with the bearing part 3a formed on the body 3. In the ventilator to allow air to be ventilated, the central shaft (2) of the ventilation fan (1) is formed at least two times larger than the length of the bearing portion (3a) of the body (3), the control strap (4) at its end Combining the connected coupling ring (5), the control strap (4) is hooked to the engaging region (6) formed in the bearing portion (3a) by raising and lowering the ventilation fan (1) with the adjusting strap (4) to adjust the ventilation amount The half needle piece 9 is inserted into the cylinder 7 inserted into the bearing portion 3a of the body 3 to which the central shaft 2 of the ventilation fan 1 is coupled. And, by connecting the adjusting strap (4) to the support piece (9) to raise and lower the ventilation fan (1), the bottom of the body (3) " A sensor 12 having a stop wave 12a formed at the top of the coupling part 10 and having a stop wave 12a formed at the top thereof is installed, and a coupling hole 11 is provided at one side of the lower end of the ventilation fan 1 so as to correspond thereto. Ventilator for a plastic house, characterized in that it is constructed to control the operation of the ventilation fan (1).
KR2019900017888U 1990-11-20 1990-11-20 Aerator of in the vinylhouse KR930000883Y1 (en)

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KR2019900017888U KR930000883Y1 (en) 1990-11-20 1990-11-20 Aerator of in the vinylhouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019900017888U KR930000883Y1 (en) 1990-11-20 1990-11-20 Aerator of in the vinylhouse

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KR920008695U KR920008695U (en) 1992-06-16
KR930000883Y1 true KR930000883Y1 (en) 1993-02-27

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