KR920701768A - Eye manufacturing method and device - Google Patents

Eye manufacturing method and device

Info

Publication number
KR920701768A
KR920701768A KR1019910701030A KR910701030A KR920701768A KR 920701768 A KR920701768 A KR 920701768A KR 1019910701030 A KR1019910701030 A KR 1019910701030A KR 910701030 A KR910701030 A KR 910701030A KR 920701768 A KR920701768 A KR 920701768A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
environment
nozzle
artificial
snow
environmental conditions
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019910701030A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR100237971B1 (en
Inventor
앤드류 보이드 프랜치
Original Assignee
앤드류 보이드 프랜치
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 앤드류 보이드 프랜치 filed Critical 앤드류 보이드 프랜치
Publication of KR920701768A publication Critical patent/KR920701768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100237971B1 publication Critical patent/KR100237971B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C3/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
    • F25C3/04—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2303/00—Special arrangements or features for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Special arrangements or features for producing artificial snow
    • F25C2303/044—Snow making using additional features, e.g. additives, liquid gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2303/00—Special arrangements or features for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Special arrangements or features for producing artificial snow
    • F25C2303/048—Snow making by using means for spraying water
    • F25C2303/0481—Snow making by using means for spraying water with the use of compressed air

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A device and method for the production of artificial snow, the device (Fig. 1) comprising an environment (3) wherein the temperature, humidity and/or other environmental conditions are adapted to be controlled, the device also having at least one snow gun (10) having at least the nozzle portion thereof provided substantially within or adjacent to the environment (3). Within the environment (3) the humidity and temperature may be controlled by a dehumidifier (8) and a cooler or chiller (7), such that the conditions within the environment (3) are satisfactory for snow production. Alternatively, the mini controlled environment may be provided wherein the nozzle or the environment adjacent the nozzle (16) (Fig. 3) is controlled to be of desired temperature and humidity. <IMAGE>

Description

눈 제조방법 및 장치Eye manufacturing method and device

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 필요로하는 기계와 이 기계에 결합된 스노우 건과 함께 인공눈 제조환경을 도시하고 있는 도면; 제2도는 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 휴대용 눈제조장치를 도시한 도면; 제3도는 본 발명의 바람직한 대안 실시예에 따른 3개의 적합한 노즐배열을 도시한 도면.1 shows a snow manufacturing environment with a machine in need and a snow gun coupled to the machine; 2 shows a preferred portable eye making apparatus according to the present invention; 3 shows three suitable nozzle arrangements according to a preferred alternative embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (16)

인공눈 제조장치에 있어서, 온도, 습도 및/또는 다른 환경적 조건들이 제어되도록 선택되는 환경, 상기 환경내에 또는 근처에 실제로 갖춘 적어도 노즐이 구비된 적어도 하나의 스노우 건; 으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.An apparatus for manufacturing snow, comprising: at least one snow gun equipped with at least a nozzle in or near an environment in which temperature, humidity and / or other environmental conditions are selected to be controlled; Artificial eye manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that consisting of. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 환경은 텐트, 돔형, 또는 사일로형 구조인것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the environment is a tent, a dome type, or a silo type structure. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 텐트, 돔형, 또는 사일로형 구조는 양호한 단열특성을 갖춘 벽으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the tent, dome, or silo structure comprises walls with good thermal insulation properties. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 환경은 적어도 하나의 냉각기 및/또는 건조기로 구성된 기계에 의해서 온도, 습도 및/또는 다른 환경적으로 제어된 공기로 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.The environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the environment is provided with temperature, humidity and / or other environmentally controlled air by a machine consisting of at least one cooler and / or dryer. Artificial snow maker. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 벽은 저온열특성을 갖춘 기체적인 존재가 층들 사이에 구비도는 2중층으로된 막으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the wall is composed of a double layered film having a gaseous presence having low temperature thermal properties therebetween. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 기체적 존재가 상기 2중측막내에 제공될때, 상기 텐트, 돔형 또는 사일로형 구조는 구조적으로 지지된 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein when the gaseous presence is provided in the bilateral membrane, the tent, dome or silo structure is structurally supported. 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 스노우 건은 썰매, 설상스쿠터, 설상차 또는 유사한 이송수단상에 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.7. The apparatus for manufacturing artificial snow according to claim 1, wherein the snow gun is provided on a sled, snowmobile, snowmobile, or similar conveying means. 8. 제1항에 있어서, 노즐은 상기 환경내에 구비되어 있으며, 상기 환경은 상기 노즐에 인접한 환경조건을 제어하도록 채택된 나팔형 장치로 구성된 것을 특징으로하는 인공 눈 제조장치.The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a nozzle is provided in the environment, the environment comprising a trumpet-type device adapted to control environmental conditions adjacent to the nozzle. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 환경은 상기 노즐에 대하여 차가운 가스등의 공급에 의해 상기 노즐에 바로 인접하게 구비된것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.The artificial eye manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the environment is provided immediately adjacent to the nozzle by supply of cold gas or the like to the nozzle. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 환경은 상기 노즐내에 차가운 가스의 분사에 의해서 상기 노즐내에 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the environment is provided in the nozzle by spraying cold gas into the nozzle. 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 통상 또는 압축된 상태하에서 저온열 특성을 갖춘 N2, CO2또는 다른 가스들은 상기 환경의 상기 환경적 조건을 제어하는데 활용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.The artificial according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein N 2 , CO 2 or other gases having low temperature heat characteristics in a normal or compressed state are utilized to control the environmental conditions of the environment. Snow maker. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 장치는 공기로 부터 N2, CO2및/또는 다른 가스들을 추출하고 압축하는 추출부재로 더 구성되어 있어서, 상기 추출된 가스는 상기 환경의 환경조건을 제어하는데 활용될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the apparatus is further comprised of an extraction member for extracting and compressing N 2 , CO 2 and / or other gases from air, the extracted gas being utilized to control environmental conditions of the environment. Artificial snow manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that. 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 장치는 상기 인공 눈을 원하는 위치에 이송하는 컨베이어 벨트로 더 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조장치.The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises a conveyor belt for transporting the artificial eye to a desired position. 인공 눈 제조방법에 있어서, 인공 눈 제조에 적합한 제어된 환경적 조건의 환경을 제공하는 단계; 적어도 노즐이 상기 환경내에 또는 근처에 구비되는 스노우 건을 제공하는 단계;로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 눈 제조방법.CLAIMS 1. A method of making artificial eyes, comprising: providing an environment of controlled environmental conditions suitable for making artificial eyes; Providing a snow gun having at least a nozzle in or near the environment. 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 여기에서 개시된 것과 같은 인공 눈 제조장치.An artificial eye manufacturing apparatus as disclosed herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. 여기에서 개시된 것과 같은 인공 눈 제조방법.Artificial eye manufacturing method as disclosed herein. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019910701030A 1989-03-01 1990-03-01 Portable ice manufacturing apparatus KR100237971B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPJ3019 1989-03-01
AUPJ301989 1989-03-01
AUPJ3133 1989-03-09
AUPJ313389 1989-03-09
PCT/AU1990/000083 WO1990010183A1 (en) 1989-03-01 1990-03-01 Snowmaking method and device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920701768A true KR920701768A (en) 1992-08-12
KR100237971B1 KR100237971B1 (en) 2000-01-15

Family

ID=25643640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019910701030A KR100237971B1 (en) 1989-03-01 1990-03-01 Portable ice manufacturing apparatus

Country Status (14)

Country Link
EP (3) EP1065456B1 (en)
JP (2) JP3176060B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100237971B1 (en)
AT (3) ATE331922T1 (en)
AU (1) AU640129B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2050324C (en)
DE (3) DE69034154T2 (en)
DK (2) DK0461160T3 (en)
ES (2) ES2116980T3 (en)
FI (1) FI914055A0 (en)
NO (1) NO913438D0 (en)
NZ (1) NZ232751A (en)
SG (1) SG47828A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1990010183A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100468305B1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2005-01-27 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드 Method and apparatus for agglomerating fine snow particles

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990010183A1 (en) 1989-03-01 1990-09-07 Andrew Boyd French Snowmaking method and device
WO1992008936A1 (en) * 1990-11-07 1992-05-29 Andrew Boyd French Snowmaking method and device
DE69224670D1 (en) * 1991-04-11 1998-04-09 Taikisha Kk Process for the formation and maintenance of an artificial snow cover
AU654756B2 (en) * 1991-11-08 1994-11-17 Taikisha, Ltd. Method of maintaining snow surface
EP0541867A1 (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-05-19 Taikisha, Ltd. Method of forming artificial snow surface, ice crusher machine used in the method and method of maintaining snow surface
CA2115359A1 (en) * 1992-04-14 1993-10-28 Alexandr Konstantinovich Malakeev Method of gas generation and plant for effecting same
FR2700835B1 (en) * 1993-01-26 1995-04-21 Technip Cie Snow production process and installation.
FR2742851B1 (en) * 1995-12-26 1998-03-20 Guillaume Gil IMPROVEMENTS TO ARTIFICIAL SNOW MANUFACTURING PROCESSES, AND IMPLEMENTING DEVICES
GB9826718D0 (en) * 1998-12-05 1999-01-27 Acer Snowmec Ltd Snow making machine
DE102004010093B3 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-05-12 Innovag AG Aktiengesellschaft für innovative Industrietechnik Snow generation plant for indoor winter sports hall has snow chambers for generation and storage of artificial snow provided within housing having controlled climate
DE102004021061B4 (en) * 2004-04-29 2006-04-20 GÖTZ, Werner Artificial snow production, e.g. for production of chilled pre-mixed concrete, avoids lump-formation by using draught tube baffle crystallizer vessel, fed with water and liquid nitrogen
JP2008522813A (en) * 2004-12-13 2008-07-03 クール クリーン テクノロジーズ， インコーポレイテッド Carbon dioxide snow equipment
AT508647B1 (en) 2009-09-11 2015-03-15 Tech Universität Wien METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING ARTIFICIAL SNOW
SE534323C2 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-07-12 Icehotel Ab Method and apparatus for the manufacture of construction elements of artificial snow
BE1019114A3 (en) * 2009-12-16 2012-03-06 Atlas Copco Airpower Nv DEVICE FOR MAKING ARTIFICIAL SNOW.
CZ304511B6 (en) * 2010-08-02 2014-06-11 Adéla Voráčková Method of production of artificial snow and apparatus for carrying out this method

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1976204A (en) * 1932-01-08 1934-10-09 Standard Oil Co Process of making ice
US2020719A (en) * 1934-06-12 1935-11-12 Girdler Corp Process and apparatus for solidifying material in finely subdivided form
US2968164A (en) * 1958-02-24 1961-01-17 Alden W Hanson Method of generating snow
FR1372024A (en) * 1963-08-02 1964-09-11 Bertin & Cie Improvements in snow production, in particular with a view to manufacturing artificial ski slopes
US3250530A (en) * 1964-02-10 1966-05-10 Lawrence M Dean Year-around ski run
US3257815A (en) * 1964-07-10 1966-06-28 Conch Int Methane Ltd Method and apparatus for the largescale production of snow fields for sports use
FR1444733A (en) * 1965-03-19 1966-07-08 Artificial snow production by expansion of liquefied gas
US3762176A (en) * 1969-09-18 1973-10-02 B Coggins Method and apparatus for making snow
DE2113407C3 (en) * 1971-03-19 1975-07-24 Knittax Steinhof Vertriebsgesellschaft Kg, 8000 Muenchen Air dome
US3733029A (en) * 1971-07-23 1973-05-15 Hedco Snow precipitator
US4021972A (en) * 1975-07-09 1977-05-10 James Edwin Choate Air supported, multi-wall, insulated structure and process of producing same
DE2659546A1 (en) * 1976-12-30 1978-07-13 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh METHOD FOR PRODUCING FROZEN GRANULES
FR2376384A1 (en) * 1976-12-30 1978-07-28 Cecil Snow cannon for making ski slopes - has adjustable nozzles for water and air to suit different ambient conditions
FR2421353A1 (en) * 1978-03-31 1979-10-26 Armand Daniel PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC SNOW MANUFACTURING
US4551985A (en) * 1982-08-11 1985-11-12 Kovach Bruce F Rink covering structure
US4790531A (en) * 1985-11-19 1988-12-13 Kajima Corporation Indoor ski slope and apparatus for making snow thereon
FR2594528B1 (en) * 1986-02-20 1988-07-15 Petavit Ets FLUID MIXING TIP FOR ARTIFICIAL SNOW MANUFACTURING APPARATUS
DE3615760A1 (en) * 1986-05-10 1987-11-12 Herbert Thesen ROOM CELL FOR A SAUNA SYSTEM
JPS63311A (en) * 1986-06-19 1988-01-05 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Liquid epoxy resin composition
EP0266859A1 (en) * 1986-10-06 1988-05-11 Taiyo Sanso Co Ltd. Method and apparatus for producing microfine frozen particles
JPS63161378A (en) * 1986-12-24 1988-07-05 スガ試験機株式会社 Artificial snow fall device
AT387277B (en) * 1987-02-03 1988-12-27 Sufag Sport Freizeitanlagen DEVICE FOR PRODUCING ARTIFICIAL SNOW
JPH0754220B2 (en) * 1987-04-10 1995-06-07 三洋電機株式会社 Extraction device for cold / heat switching absorption refrigerator
CA1332517C (en) * 1988-06-22 1994-10-18 Malcolm Geoege Clulow Snow making equipment
WO1990010183A1 (en) 1989-03-01 1990-09-07 Andrew Boyd French Snowmaking method and device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100468305B1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2005-01-27 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드 Method and apparatus for agglomerating fine snow particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SG47828A1 (en) 1998-04-17
ATE272198T1 (en) 2004-08-15
WO1990010183A1 (en) 1990-09-07
EP0461160A4 (en) 1992-01-15
DE69034228T2 (en) 2007-06-14
NZ232751A (en) 1992-03-26
JP2000035269A (en) 2000-02-02
AU640129B2 (en) 1993-08-19
EP1065456B1 (en) 2006-06-28
ES2225913T3 (en) 2005-03-16
DE69032180T2 (en) 1998-10-15
EP0461160A1 (en) 1991-12-18
DK0798520T3 (en) 2004-12-06
EP1065456A1 (en) 2001-01-03
CA2050324C (en) 1996-07-30
EP0798520B1 (en) 2004-07-28
FI914055A0 (en) 1991-08-28
NO913438L (en) 1991-09-02
DE69034228D1 (en) 2006-08-10
ES2116980T3 (en) 1998-08-01
DE69032180D1 (en) 1998-04-30
ATE331922T1 (en) 2006-07-15
JPH04503854A (en) 1992-07-09
NO913438D0 (en) 1991-09-02
AU5267990A (en) 1990-09-26
EP0798520A2 (en) 1997-10-01
JP3176060B2 (en) 2001-06-11
DE69034154T2 (en) 2005-07-21
EP0798520A3 (en) 1998-10-14
ATE164442T1 (en) 1998-04-15
DE69034154D1 (en) 2004-09-02
DK0461160T3 (en) 1999-01-11
EP0461160B1 (en) 1998-03-25
KR100237971B1 (en) 2000-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR920701768A (en) Eye manufacturing method and device
EP0345437A3 (en) Refrigerating apparatus with at least one compartment at even temperature and high relative humidity
EP0307859A3 (en) Method and apparatus for gas flow control in a cryogenic freezer
DE3171406D1 (en) Gas turbine cooling device with air take-off from the compressor
SE9202609D0 (en) INSULATION FOR REFRIGERATOR OR FRESH
DK0987506T3 (en) Process and apparatus for freezing products in line
US5289973A (en) Snowmaking method and device
AU636259B2 (en) Freezer with means preventing the formation of frost
DE59100376D1 (en) Vacuum insulation panel with asymmetrical structure.
EP0705772A3 (en) Method and device for making inert of storage enclosures
AU2002350908A1 (en) Lubricant-cooled gas compressor
CA2233718A1 (en) Refrigerating method and device
SE8904075D0 (en) Artificial, underground space for storage of gaseous natural gas under high pressure and at low temperature, combined with production
DE3277128D1 (en) Cold store
ES2003456A6 (en) A method of pest controlling foods and a system for carrying out said method.
SE7908086L (en) SET AND DEVICE FOR DRYING
JPS5578187A (en) Compressed air dehumidifier
JPS5648763A (en) Camera housing apparatus
DK144393A (en) Dehumidifier
ATE61468T1 (en) AIR CONDITIONER.
JPS55102823A (en) Supervising method for firing of two-stage combustion burner
JPH05312468A (en) Thermally insulated box
JPH04206207A (en) Lighting device
FI873227A (en) UNDERHAOLLSANLAEGGNING FOER BRANDSLANG.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application
J201 Request for trial against refusal decision
S901 Examination by remand of revocation
J301 Trial decision

Free format text: TRIAL DECISION FOR APPEAL AGAINST DECISION TO DECLINE REFUSAL REQUESTED 19980327

Effective date: 19990129

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
GRNO Decision to grant (after opposition)
GRNT Written decision to grant
G170 Re-publication after modification of scope of protection [patent]
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20031127

Year of fee payment: 5

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee