KR920017701A - 개스 분리방법 및 장치 - Google Patents

개스 분리방법 및 장치 Download PDF

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KR920017701A
KR920017701A KR1019920003702A KR920003702A KR920017701A KR 920017701 A KR920017701 A KR 920017701A KR 1019920003702 A KR1019920003702 A KR 1019920003702A KR 920003702 A KR920003702 A KR 920003702A KR 920017701 A KR920017701 A KR 920017701A
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gas mixture
water
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gas
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어니스트 개럿 마이클
비. 가드너 죤
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피터 가우
더 비오씨 그룹 피엘씨
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    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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Abstract

내용 없음

Description

개스 분리방법 및 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 압력 가변식 흡착에 의해 공기를 분리하는 장치의 생산 공정 일람표이고,
제2도는 본 발명에 따른 열전도성 부재를 사용한, 제1도에 도시된 장치에 사용하기 위한 흡착 용기의 개략도이며,
제3도는 제2도의 Ⅲ-Ⅲ선 단면도이다.

Claims (10)

  1. 분리할 개스 혼합물을, 개스 혼합물중의 적어도 한 성분을 우선적으로 또는 더욱 신속히 흡착할 수 있는 흡착제의 층(34) 상부에 공급하고, 상기 개스 혼합물을 상기 층(34)을 통하여 상부로부터 기저부로 흐르게 함으로써 개스 혼합물중의 적어도 한 성분을 우선적으로 또는 더욱 신속히 흡착시키고, 감압에서 흡착제로부터 개스를 탈착시키고 이러한 탈착된 개스를 상기 층(34)으로부터 상기 공급 개스의 흐름에 대해 향류적으로 흐르게 하여 상기 층(34)을 재생시킴으로써, 이러한 흡착 및 탈착 단계를 반복 수행할 때, 상기 층(34)의 기저부 또는 기저부 근처의 최대온도 영역과 상기 층(34)의 상부 근처의 최소온도 영역간에 온도차가 생기고, 상기 층(34)내의 적어도 하나의 가늘고 긴 부재(42)내에 보유된 액체매질을 통한 상기 최대온도 영역으로부터 상기 최소온도 영역으로의 대류에 의해 열이 전도되는, 압력 가변식 흡착(pressure swing adsorption)에 의해 개스 혼합물을 분리하는 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 액체 매질이 물인 방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 물중에 물의 빙점을 강하시키는 물질이 용해되어 있는 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 액체 매질이 0℃ 미만의 빙점을 갖는 유기 액체인 방법.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 각각의 가늘고 긴 부재(42)가 그의 양단부가 폐쇄되어 있는 곧은 실린더인 방법.
  6. 공급개스 혼합물을 위한 상부에 위치한 유입구(26) ; 비흡착 개스를 위한 기저부에 있는 유출구(28) ; 및 운전시에 액체 매질을 통한 기저부 또는 기저부 근처의 최대온도 영역으로부터 상부 근처의 최소온도 영역으로의 대류에 의해 열이 전도될 수 있도록 흡착제 층(34)내에 배치되어 있는, 액체 매질을 함유하는 적어도 하나의 가늘고 긴 열전도성 부재(42)를 가지며, 분리할 개스 혼합물중의 한 성분을 우선적으로 또는 더욱 신속히 흡착할 수 있는 흡착제의 층(34)을 함유하는 적어도 하나의 용기(20)를 포함하는, 개스 혼합물을 분리하기 위한 장치.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 액체 매질이 물인 장치.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 물중에 물의 빙점을 강하시키는 물질이 용해되어 있는 장치.
  9. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 액체 매질이 0℃ 미만의 빙점을 갖는 유기 액체인 장치.
  10. 제6항 내지 제9항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 각각의 가늘고 긴 부재(42)가 그의 양 단부가 폐쇄되어 있는 곧은 실린더인 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920003702A 1991-03-07 1992-03-06 개스 분리방법 및 장치 KR920017701A (ko)

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GB919104875A GB9104875D0 (en) 1991-03-07 1991-03-07 Gas separation method and apparatus
GB9104875 1991-03-07

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US (1) US5268022A (ko)
EP (1) EP0502627B1 (ko)
KR (1) KR920017701A (ko)
CA (1) CA2062347A1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69213513T2 (ko)
GB (1) GB9104875D0 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA921625B (ko)

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EP0502627A1 (en) 1992-09-09
ZA921625B (en) 1993-02-26
US5268022A (en) 1993-12-07
DE69213513T2 (de) 1997-02-06
EP0502627B1 (en) 1996-09-11
DE69213513D1 (de) 1996-10-17
CA2062347A1 (en) 1992-09-08
GB9104875D0 (en) 1991-04-17

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