KR920005512Y1 - Grinding machine of soil - Google Patents
Grinding machine of soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR920005512Y1 KR920005512Y1 KR2019900004226U KR900004226U KR920005512Y1 KR 920005512 Y1 KR920005512 Y1 KR 920005512Y1 KR 2019900004226 U KR2019900004226 U KR 2019900004226U KR 900004226 U KR900004226 U KR 900004226U KR 920005512 Y1 KR920005512 Y1 KR 920005512Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- drive shaft
- pulley
- shaft
- screw
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/60—Apparatus for preparing growth substrates or culture media
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 일부를 절개한 본 고안의 정면도.1 is a front view of the present invention with a part cut away.
제2도는 본 고안의 측면도.2 is a side view of the present invention.
제3도는 분쇄칼날의 분해사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view of the grinding blade.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 지지틀 2 : 구동축1: support frame 2: drive shaft
3 : 스크류 4 : 분쇄칼날3: screw 4: grinding blade
5 : 회전원통 6 : 철망5: rotating cylinder 6: wire mesh
7 : 샤프트 8 : 로울러7: shaft 8: roller
본 고안은 주로 못자리에 사용되는 상토를 분쇄하기 위한 흙 분쇄기에 관한 것이다. 일반적으로 상토흙은 고른 입자를 가지는 것이 바람직하기 때문에 흙을 채로쳐서 굵은 덩어리 흙을 걸러내고 채를 통과한 고운 흙만을 사용하게 된다. 그러나 상기한 바와같이 채에 의해 흙을 걸러서 사용하는 경우 인력소모가 많아 부족한 농촌의 인력난을 가중시키게 되고, 또한 채로는 굵은 입자의 흙을 분쇄할 수가 없어 작업효율의 저하는 물론 흙의 손실을 초래하게 되는 문제가 있다.The present invention mainly relates to an earth grinder for crushing the topsoil used for nails. In general, it is preferable that the top soil has even particles, so that only the fine soil passed through the sieve is filtered out by filtering the coarse lump soil. However, as described above, when the soil is used to filter the soil, the manpower consumption is too high, which increases the labor shortage in rural areas. Also, the soil can not crush the coarse grains of soil, resulting in a loss of work efficiency and loss of soil. There is a problem done.
본 고안의 종래의 이와같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 흙을 동력에 의해 기계적으로 분쇄할 수 있는 흙분쇄기를 제공하기 위한 것인바, 이를 첨부된 도면에 의해 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 지지틀(1)의 상부에 구동축(2)을 설치하여 이 구동축(2)에 스크류(3)와 다수의 분쇄칼날(4)을 고정함과 함께 스크류(3)의 양측에 회전원통(5)을 유동 가능하게 설치하여 각 회전원통(5) 사이에 원통형 철망(6)을 부착하고 구동축(2)의 하방에는 한쌍의 샤프트(7)를 설치하여 각 샤프트(7)에 고정된 로울러(8)가 회전원통(5)에 접속되도록 한 것이다.In order to solve the problems of the prior art of the present invention is to provide a soil grinder that can be mechanically ground the soil by the power, it will be described in more detail by the accompanying drawings as follows. The drive shaft 2 is installed on the upper part of the support frame 1 to fix the screw 3 and the plurality of grinding blades 4 to the drive shaft 2 and the rotary cylinder 5 on both sides of the screw 3. Rollers (6) are attached to each of the rotating cylinders (5), and a pair of shafts (7) are installed below the drive shaft (2) to secure the rollers (8). Is to be connected to the rotary cylinder (5).
도면중 미설명 부호 9는 투입구, 10은 배출구, 11은 구동축(2)에 결합된 베어링, 12,13은 구동축(2)의 끝단부에 고정된 큰 풀리와 작은 풀리, 14는 일측 샤프트에 고정된 샤프트플리, 15는 모터, 16은 모터풀리, 17은 모터풀리와 큰 풀리 사이에 연결된 벨트, 18은 작은풀리와 샤프트풀리 사이에 연결된 벨트, 19는 구동축(2)에 분쇄칼날(4)을 결합하기 위한 브라켓, 20과 21은 볼트와 너트, 22는 뚜껑, 23은 이동용 바퀴이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 9 denotes an inlet, 10 outlet, 11 a bearing coupled to the drive shaft 2, 12, 13 is a large pulley and small pulley fixed to the end of the drive shaft 2, 14 is fixed to one shaft The shaft pulley, 15 is the motor, 16 is the motor pulley, 17 is the belt connected between the motor pulley and the large pulley, 18 is the belt connected between the small pulley and the shaft pulley, 19 is the grinding blade 4 on the drive shaft (2) Brackets for coupling, 20 and 21 are bolts and nuts, 22 are lids and 23 are wheels for movement.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 흙분쇄기를 이용하여 흙을 분쇄하는 작동과 그 효과를 설명한다. 먼저 모터(15)를 구동시키면 모터풀리(16)와 벨트(17)로 연결된 큰 풀리(12)가 모터축의 회전방향과 같은 방향으로 회전을 함과 동시에 작은 풀리(13)와 구동축(2)이 같은 방향으로 회전을 하게 되고, 벨트(18)에 의해 작은 풀리(13)와 연결되어 있는 샤프트 풀리(14)와 샤프트(7)도 같은 방향으로 회전을 하게 되며, 로울러(8)와 접속되어 있는 회전원통(5)은 샤프트(7)의 회전방향과 반대방향의 회전을 하게 된다. 따라서 회전원통(5)의 일측에 설치된 투입구(9)로 흙을 투입하면 투입된 흙이 구동축(2)과 함께 회전하는 스크류(3)에 의해 배출구(10) 방향으로 점차 이동하게 되고 이동 도중 분쇄 칼날(4)의 회전에 의해 큰 덩어리 흙이 부서지게 되며, 이렇게 흙이 투입구(9)로부터 배출구(10)로 이동하는 동안 작은 입자의 흙은 철망(6)을 통과하여 하방으로 떨어지게 된다. 또 이동 도중 철망(6)을 통해 떨어지지 않은 잔류흙은 배출구(10)를 통해 별도로 배출되며, 배출구(10)를 통해 배출된 흙을 다시 투입구(9)로 투입하면 전술한 과정이 반복되면서 재차 분쇄되므로 거의 전량의 흙을 상토로 사용할 수 있게 되는 것이다. 그리고 구동축(2)과 회전원통(5)이 서로 반대방향으로 회전함에 따라 스크류(3)를 따라 이동하는 흙의 회전방향과 분쇄 칼날(4)의 회전방향이 서로 반대방향이 되므로 덩어리 흙의 분쇄효과가 더욱 향상된다.It describes the operation and the effect of grinding the soil using the earth grinder of the present invention configured as described above. First, when the motor 15 is driven, the large pulley 12 connected by the motor pulley 16 and the belt 17 rotates in the same direction as the rotation direction of the motor shaft, and at the same time, the small pulley 13 and the drive shaft 2 are rotated. It rotates in the same direction, and the shaft pulley 14 and shaft 7 which are connected to the small pulley 13 by the belt 18 also rotate in the same direction, and are connected to the roller 8 The rotary cylinder 5 is rotated in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the shaft (7). Therefore, when the soil is introduced into the inlet (9) installed on one side of the rotary cylinder (5) the introduced soil is gradually moved in the direction of the outlet (10) by the screw (3) that rotates with the drive shaft (2) and the grinding blade during the movement The large chunk soil is broken by the rotation of (4), and while the soil moves from the inlet (9) to the outlet (10), the small particles of soil pass through the wire mesh (6) and fall downward. In addition, the remaining soil not dropped through the wire mesh 6 during the movement is discharged separately through the discharge port 10, and when the soil discharged through the discharge port 10 is put back into the inlet (9), the above-described process is repeated and crushed again. So almost all the soil will be available as topsoil. As the drive shaft 2 and the rotating cylinder 5 rotate in opposite directions, the rotational direction of the soil moving along the screw 3 and the rotational direction of the grinding blade 4 are opposite to each other. The effect is further improved.
이상에서와 같이 본 고안은 기계적인 작업에 의해 흙을 분쇄하여 상토로 사용할 수 있으므로 채로 쳐서 상토를 만들던 종래의 방법에 비해 인력이 절감되고, 작업능률이 향상되어 영농비를 줄일 수 있게 되며, 아울러 흙의 손실을 줄일 수 있게 된다.As described above, the present invention can be used as a top soil by crushing the soil by mechanical work, so that the manpower is reduced and the work efficiency can be improved and the farming cost can be reduced, It is possible to reduce the loss of.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900004226U KR920005512Y1 (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1990-04-10 | Grinding machine of soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900004226U KR920005512Y1 (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1990-04-10 | Grinding machine of soil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR910017566U KR910017566U (en) | 1991-11-28 |
| KR920005512Y1 true KR920005512Y1 (en) | 1992-08-14 |
Family
ID=19297471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900004226U KR920005512Y1 (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1990-04-10 | Grinding machine of soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR920005512Y1 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-04-10 KR KR2019900004226U patent/KR920005512Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR910017566U (en) | 1991-11-28 |
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