KR920005506Y1 - Boiler - Google Patents
Boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR920005506Y1 KR920005506Y1 KR2019900004236U KR900004236U KR920005506Y1 KR 920005506 Y1 KR920005506 Y1 KR 920005506Y1 KR 2019900004236 U KR2019900004236 U KR 2019900004236U KR 900004236 U KR900004236 U KR 900004236U KR 920005506 Y1 KR920005506 Y1 KR 920005506Y1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- tank
- hot water
- water
- storage tank
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/12—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes
- F24H9/13—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes for water heaters
- F24H9/133—Storage heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/34—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/14—Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안이 적용된 온수 보일러의 배관 개통도.1 is a pipe opening diagram of the hot water boiler to which the present invention is applied.
제2도의 (a) (b) (c) (d)는 본 고안의 작용상태도.Figure 2 (a) (b) (c) (d) is a working state of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 본체 3 : 저장탱크1: main body 3: storage tank
4 : 가열수조 7 : 환수관4: heating water tank 7: return pipe
9 : 온수공급관 10 : 체크밸브9: hot water supply pipe 10: check valve
11 : 중계관 12 : 모세관11: relay tube 12: capillary tube
13,13a,13b : 굴곡부13,13a, 13b: bend
본 고안은 온수 보일러에 있어서, 가열수조내의 온수가 버어너에 의해서 가열되는 정도에 따라서 온수로 공급됨과 동시에 환수된 저장탱크의 냉수가 원활하게 가열수조로 공급되게 하므로써 순환펌프 사용에 따르는 전력의 소모를 줄이고 가열수조의 가열시간을 단축하여 연료의 낭비를 줄일수 있게 되는 온수 보일러의 온수순환장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention, in the hot water boiler, the hot water in the heating tank is supplied to the hot water according to the degree of heating by the burner and at the same time the cold water of the returned storage tank is smoothly supplied to the heating water tank to consume the power of using the circulation pump It relates to a hot water circulation system of a hot water boiler that can reduce the waste of fuel by reducing the heating time of the heating water tank.
종래의 온수 보일러는 상부에 설치된 저장탱크와 가열수조를 연결하는 중계관이 수직으로 입설된 직관으로 형성되어 있었기 때문에 중계관을 통한 온수의 대류현상이 현저하게 나타나 가열수조의 가열시에 저장탱크의 냉수가 동시에 가열되어 자연적인 유체의 순환이 불가능하게 되고 가열수조의 가열시간이 길어지게 되어 연료의 낭비와 더불어 효과적인 난방효과를 얻을 수 없으므로 온수의 순환 작용을 위해서 순환펌프를 설치하여 유체를 강제 순환시키고 있으나 순환 펌프의 가동시에 진동과 소음이 발생하여 쾌적한 주거 환경을 해치는 요인이 되고 있으며 전력의 낭비를 가증시키는 원인이 되는 문제점들이 내재된 것이었다.In the conventional hot water boiler, since the relay pipe connecting the storage tank installed at the upper part and the heating water tank is formed in a vertical pipe vertically installed, convection of hot water through the relay pipe is remarkable. Cold water is heated at the same time, which makes it impossible to circulate the natural fluid, and the heating time of the heating tank becomes long, so it is not possible to obtain effective heating effect along with the waste of fuel. However, vibrations and noises are generated when the circulation pump is operated, which causes harm to the pleasant living environment, and causes problems that increase the waste of power.
본 고안은 이와같은 종래의 온수 보일러의 문제점들을 해결하여 보다 실용적이고 경제적으로 사용될수 있는 온수 보일러를 제공하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 주된 특징은 가열수조에 위치한 중계관의 일단을 상방으로 굴곡시켜서 저장탱크의 냉수가 임의로 유입되지 않게하면서 양측이 굴곡된 모세관을 연설하여 온수가 가열 공급됨에 따라 저장탱크의 냉수가 증기압에 의해 자연적으로 가열수조에 유입되게한 것이다.The present invention devised to solve the problems of the conventional hot water boiler to provide a hot water boiler that can be used more practical and economical, the main feature is to bend one end of the relay pipe located in the heating water tank storage tank The cold water of the storage tank was introduced into the heated water tank by the steam pressure as the hot water was heated and supplied by the curved capillary on both sides while the cold water was not randomly introduced.
이하, 본 고안의 구성 및 작용, 효과를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration, operation, and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제1도에서 도시한 바와같이 보일러 본체(1)의 연소실(2) 상부에는 저장탱크(3)가 설치되고 연소실(2)내에는 가열수조(4)의 하측으로 버어너(5)가 설치된다.As shown in FIG. 1, a storage tank 3 is installed above the combustion chamber 2 of the boiler body 1, and a burner 5 is installed below the heating water tank 4 in the combustion chamber 2. .
저장탱크(3)는 보충수 수조(6)가 형성되는 환수관(7)과 연결되며, 가열수조(4)는 난방부(8)를 형성하는 온수공급관(9)과 연결된다.The storage tank 3 is connected to the return pipe 7 in which the make-up water tank 6 is formed, and the heating water tank 4 is connected to the hot water supply pipe 9 forming the heating unit 8.
상기 환수관(7)에는 역류방지용 체크 밸브(10)가 형성되어 있다.The return pipe (7) is provided with a check valve for preventing backflow (10).
저장탱크(3)와 가열수조(4)는 각각 "J"형상으로 굴곡된 중계관(11)과 모세관(12)이 수직으로 입설되어 연관된다.The storage tank 3 and the heating water tank 4 are associated with a vertical pipe 11 and a capillary tube 12 vertically bent in a "J" shape.
중계관(11)의 굴곡부(13)는 가열수조(4)내의 하측에 설치하면서 타단은 저장탱크(3)의 내측바닥에 근접되게 설치하고, 모세관(12)의 굴곡부(13a)는 중계관(11)의 굴곡부(13)보다 상부에 위치되게하여 일단은 가열수조(4)의 내측 상부면에 위치시키고, 타단은형상의 굴곡부(13b)를 형성하여 저장탱크(3)의 내측상부면에 근접되도록 설치하여서 된 것이다.The bent portion 13 of the relay pipe 11 is installed below the inside of the heating water tank 4 while the other end is installed to be close to the inner bottom of the storage tank 3, and the bent portion 13a of the capillary tube 12 is the relay pipe ( 11 is positioned above the bent portion 13 so that one end is positioned on the inner upper surface of the heating bath 4, and the other end is It is to be formed so as to be close to the inner upper surface of the storage tank (3) by forming a curved portion (13b) of the shape.
이와같이 구성되는 본 고안은 보충수 수조(6)를 통하여 보일러 본체(1)에 냉수를 주입시키면 저장탱크(3)와 가열수조(4)에 물이 만액되면서 모세관(12) 상부의 굴곡부(13b)에는 공기가 형성된다. [제2도의 (a) 참조]When the cold water is injected into the boiler body 1 through the replenishing water tank 6, the present invention configured as described above has the bent portion 13b of the upper portion of the capillary tube 12 while the water is filled in the storage tank 3 and the heating water tank 4. There is air formed. [See Fig. 2 (a)]
이상태에서 버어너(5)에 점화를 하면 제2도에서 도시한 바와 같이 가열수조(4)내의 물이 온수로 되어 난방부(8)와의 압력차가 발생하면서 온수공급관(9)을 통해 온수가 배출되기 시작하는데, 버어너(5)의 가열이 계속됨에 따라 가열 수조(4)내의 온수가 점차적으로 온수공급관(9)으로 배출되어 모세관(12)이 수면으로 부터 노출되고, 중계관(11)의 출구측도 노출되는데 가열수조(4)의 상부공간이 증기압으로 충만되어 저장탱크(3)로 부터 냉수가 유입되지 못하며 증기가 과열됨에 따라 모세관(12)내의 물이 급속하게 비등하여 저장탱크(3)의 상부에도 증기압이 형성되면서 저장탱크(3)의 냉수가 증계관(11)을 통하여 가열수조로 유입되기 시작하고, [제2도의(b) 참조] 이후에 모세관(12)의 물이 완전히 증발하면 가열수조(4)의 증기압이 저장탱크(3)로 상승하여 저장탱크(3)의 물은 가열수조(4)로 압송되어 가열수조(4)가 충만하게 되며[제2도의 (c) 참조] 저장탱크(3)는 환수관(7)을 통하여 저온수를 공급 받으면서 자체적인 순환작용을 하게 되는 것이다. [제2도의 (d) 참조]When the burner 5 is ignited in this state, as shown in FIG. 2, the water in the heating bath 4 becomes hot water, and the hot water is discharged through the hot water supply pipe 9 while a pressure difference with the heating part 8 occurs. As the heating of the burner 5 continues, the hot water in the heating bath 4 is gradually discharged to the hot water supply pipe 9 so that the capillary tube 12 is exposed from the water surface, and the The outlet side is also exposed, but the upper space of the heating water tank 4 is filled with steam pressure so that cold water does not flow from the storage tank 3, and as the steam is overheated, the water in the capillary tube 12 rapidly boils and the storage tank 3 As the vapor pressure is formed in the upper part of the cold water of the storage tank (3) begins to flow into the heating water tank through the steam pipe (11), the water of the capillary tube 12 is completely evaporated after (see FIG. 2 (b)) The vapor pressure of the heating tank 4 rises to the storage tank 3 so that the storage tank The water in (3) is pumped into the heating bath (4) to fill the heating bath (4) [see (c) of FIG. 2) while the storage tank (3) receives low temperature water through the return pipe (7). It will have its own circulation. [See Figure 2 (d)]
이와같은 순환 과장에서 중계관(11)과 모세관(12)에 형성된 골곡부(13)(13a)(13b)에 의해서 가열수조(4)내에서 가열된 온수는 저장탱크(3)로 직접적으로 상승되지 못하게 되고 전도에 의한 미약한 열만이 저장탱크로 전달되므로 저장탱크(3)와 가열수조(4)의 온도차를 적절히 유지할수 있게된다.In this circulation exaggeration, hot water heated in the heating tank 4 by the valleys 13, 13a, 13b formed in the relay pipe 11 and the capillary tube 12 is directly raised to the storage tank 3. Since only weak heat by conduction is transferred to the storage tank, the temperature difference between the storage tank 3 and the heating water tank 4 can be properly maintained.
따라서, 본 고안에 의하면 온수와 증기압을 이용한 자체적인 물의 순환과 온수와 증기압의 가열정도에 따라 가열수조에 저온수를 적절히 공급할수 있게 되므로 버어너의 가동시간을 단출하여 연료의 낭비와 순환 펌프의 사용에 따르는 설비 원가 및 동력을 절감할수 있고 효과적인 난방을 할수 있게 되는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.Therefore, according to the present invention, since it is possible to supply the low temperature water to the heating water tank according to the circulation of the own water by using the hot water and the steam pressure, and the heating degree of the hot water and the steam pressure, the burner operation time is shortened to reduce the waste of fuel and the circulation pump. It is a very useful design that can reduce the cost and power of the installation and enable effective heating.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900004236U KR920005506Y1 (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1990-04-10 | Boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900004236U KR920005506Y1 (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1990-04-10 | Boiler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR910018617U KR910018617U (en) | 1991-11-29 |
| KR920005506Y1 true KR920005506Y1 (en) | 1992-08-13 |
Family
ID=19297476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900004236U KR920005506Y1 (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1990-04-10 | Boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR920005506Y1 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-04-10 KR KR2019900004236U patent/KR920005506Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR910018617U (en) | 1991-11-29 |
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