KR920004336Y1 - Circuit for eliminating digital audio tunning noise - Google Patents

Circuit for eliminating digital audio tunning noise Download PDF

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Publication number
KR920004336Y1
KR920004336Y1 KR2019890014839U KR890014839U KR920004336Y1 KR 920004336 Y1 KR920004336 Y1 KR 920004336Y1 KR 2019890014839 U KR2019890014839 U KR 2019890014839U KR 890014839 U KR890014839 U KR 890014839U KR 920004336 Y1 KR920004336 Y1 KR 920004336Y1
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band
broadcasting
turned
receiving
transistor
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KR2019890014839U
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KR910008178U (en
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라종학
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삼성전자 주식회사
강진구
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/10Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/16Circuits
    • H04B1/1638Special circuits to enhance selectivity of receivers not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
  • Noise Elimination (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

디지틀 튜닝라디오의 밴드선택시 노이즈 방지회로Noise prevention circuit for band selection of digital tuning radio

첨부된 도면은 본 고안에 따른 회로구성도이다.The accompanying drawings are circuit diagrams according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 밴드선택스위치 2 : 밴드선택기1: Band selector switch 2: Band selector

5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 : 스위칭트랜지스터5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16: switching transistor

11 : FM프론트 엔드 17 : 마이컴11: FM front end 17: microcomputer

18 : 저역필터 19 : MW동조부18: low pass filter 19: MW tuning unit

22 : SW동조부22: SW synchronization unit

본 고안은 버튼식 밴드선택스위치를 사용하여 방송별 밴드를 선택하기 위한 디지틀 튜닝라디오의 밴드 선택회로에 관한 것으로서, 특히 중파(MW)방송수신시 로드 안테나를 건드릴시에 발생되는 노이즈를 방지하기 위한 디지틀 튜닝라디오의 밴드선택시 노이즈 방지회로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a band selection circuit of a digital tuning radio for selecting a band for each broadcast by using a button-type band selection switch, and in particular, to prevent noise generated when touching a load antenna when receiving a medium wave (MW) broadcast. The present invention relates to a noise prevention circuit in band selection of a digital tuning radio.

디지틀 튜닝 시스템을 채용한 음향기기에 있어서 종래에는 AM튜너의 중파방송수신용 안테나와 단파(SW) 방송수신용 안테나 코일을 공용으로 사용하고 있는 바, 중파방송수신시 안테나를 건드리게 되면 사람의 손에 유기되는 고주파성분이 안테나에 유기되어 노이즈가 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.In the acoustic equipment employing the digital tuning system, conventionally, the AM tuner antenna and short wave (SW) antenna coil are used in common. There is a problem in that noise is generated by inducing high frequency components induced in the antenna.

따라서, 본 고안은 이러한 사정을 감안하여 중파방송 밴드선택시 안테나를 건드려도 노이즈가 전혀 발생되지 않도록 한 디지틀 튜닝라디오의 밴드선택시 노이즈 방지회로를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a noise prevention circuit when selecting a band of a digital tuning radio such that noise is not generated even when the antenna is touched when selecting a medium frequency broadcasting band.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 FM 및 SW 수신용 로드안테나를 공용하여 FM 방송과, SW와 MW밴드를 포함하는 AM방송을 선택하기 위해 소정 레벨의 출력을 발생하는 밴드 선택기와, AM의 MW방송을 수신하는 MW수신용 동조부와, AM의 SW방송을 수신하는 SW수신용 동조부, 및 소정의 제어신호 제어하에서 FM 또는 AM방송신호를 검출하기 위해 AM RF증폭기, FM/AM 중간주파증폭기 및 FM 스테레오 멀티플레서를 내장한 직접회로를 구비한 디지틀 튜닝라디오의 밴드선택시 노이즈 방지회로로서, 이는 MW 또는 SW 선택시 밴드 선택기에서 출력되는 신호에 의해 턴온되어 집적회로의 제어신호를 로우상태로 하여 FM방송을 선택하고, FM선택시에는 직접회로의 제어신호를 로우 상태로 하여 FM방송을 선택하기 위한 2개의 제1트랜지스터와, AM방송의 SW밴드 선택시 밴드 선택기에서 출력되는 하이상태의 신호에 의해 동작하는 2개의 제2트랜지스터와, 상기의 제2트랜지스터의 턴온시 SW밴드선택 절환부와, 제2트랜지스터의 턴온시 로드안테나를 통해 수신된 SW 전파신호를 SW수신용 동조부에 인가하기 위해 코일, 콘덴서 및 또다른 트랜지스터를 포함하는 SW라인 절환부로 구성시켜서 된 것이다.The present invention for achieving this purpose is a band selector for generating a predetermined level of output for selecting FM broadcast, and AM broadcast including SW and MW band by sharing FM and SW reception rod antenna, and MW of AM. MW receiving tuner receiving broadcasts, SW receiving tuner receiving AM broadcasts, and AM RF amplifiers, FM / AM intermediate frequency amplifiers for detecting FM or AM broadcast signals under predetermined control signal control And an anti-noise circuit when selecting a band of a digital tuning radio having an integrated circuit having an integrated FM stereo multiplexer. Select the FM broadcast, and when the FM is selected, the two first transistors for selecting the FM broadcast with the control signal of the integrated circuit low, and the band is selected when the SW band for AM broadcast is selected. Two SW transistors operated by the high-state signal outputted from the SW, SW band selection switching unit when the second transistor is turned on, and SW radio signals received through the load antenna when the second transistor is turned on It is composed of a SW line switching section including a coil, a capacitor, and another transistor to be applied to the receiving tuning section.

이하, 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제 1 도는 본 고안에 따른 디지틀 튜닝라디오의 MW 밴드선택시 사람이 안테나를 건드렸을 경우 발생되는 노이즈를 방지하기 위한 회로도이다. 제 1 도에 도시한 회로에 있어서, 밴드선택스위치(1)의 동작여하에 따라 밴드 선택기(2)의 출력조건은 하기와 같이 가정한다.1 is a circuit diagram for preventing noise generated when a person touches an antenna when selecting a MW band of a digital tuning radio according to the present invention. In the circuit shown in FIG. 1, the output condition of the band selector 2 is assumed as follows according to the operation of the band select switch 1.

[표 1]TABLE 1

우선, 밴드선택스위치(1)가 눌려지지 않았을 경우 밴드 선택기(2)의 출력(out1, out2)은 모두 로우(0 0)가 된다. 그러나 출력(out1, out2)은 다이오드(3, 4)를 통과하지 못하므로 트랜지스터(5)는 턴오프되고, 그에 따라 트랜지스터(6) 역시 오프되어 제어신호(CONT)는 로우상태가 되는바, 이때 AM RF 증폭기와, FM/AM 중간 주파 증폭기 및 FM 스테레오 멀티플렉서를 내장한 직접회로(7)는 FM방송을 선택하게 된다. 이 경우 로드안테나(8)를 통해 FM방송은 커플링콘덴서(9)를 경유하여 대역필터(10)에 입력된뒤 여파되어 FM프론트엔드(Front End)(11)에 인가된다.First, when the band select switch 1 is not pressed, the outputs 1 and 2 of the band selector 2 are both low (0 0). However, since the outputs out 1 and out 2 do not pass through the diodes 3 and 4, the transistor 5 is turned off, and thus the transistor 6 is also turned off so that the control signal CONT becomes low. In this case, the integrated circuit 7 having an AM RF amplifier, an FM / AM intermediate frequency amplifier, and an FM stereo multiplexer selects FM broadcasting. In this case, the FM broadcast through the load antenna 8 is input to the band pass filter 10 via the coupling capacitor 9 and then filtered and applied to the FM front end 11.

FM프론트엔드(11)를 통과한 FM방송신호는 직접회로(7)에 의해 검파된뒤 출력된다. 한편 MW밴드를 선택하고자 할 경우 선택스위치(1)를 한번 누르면 밴드 선택기 (2)의 출력(out1, out2)은 "1 0"을 유지하게 된다.The FM broadcast signal passing through the FM front end 11 is detected by the integrated circuit 7 and then output. On the other hand, if you want to select the MW band, press the selector switch 1 once, the output of the band selector 2 (out 1 , out 2 ) is maintained at "1 0".

따라서, 하이상태의 출력(out1)은 다이오드(3)를 경유하여 트랜지스터(5)를 턴온시키고, 트랜지스터(5)의 턴온에 의해 트랜지스터(6)의 베이스에는 로우상태의 바이어스가 인가되므로 트랜지스터(6) 역시 턴온된다. 트랜지스터(6)가 턴온됨에 따라 직접회로(7)에는 AM방송을 선택하기 위한 하이상테의 제어신호(CONT)가 인가된다.Therefore, the output of the high state out 1 turns on the transistor 5 via the diode 3, and the low state bias is applied to the base of the transistor 6 by the turn-on of the transistor 5. 6) is also turned on. As the transistor 6 is turned on, a high phase control signal CONT for selecting AM broadcast is applied to the integrated circuit 7.

그러나, 트랜지스터(6)가 턴온된다라도 밴드 선택기(2)의 출력(out2)이 로우상태이므로 다이오드(4')가 턴온되지 못하여 트랜지스터(12)가 턴오프되기 때문에 트랜지스터(13) 역시 오프되며, 그에 따라 트랜지스터(14, 15, 16)역시 오프된다. 즉, 로드안테나(8)를 통해서는 신호가 입력되지 않고서, 마이컴(17) 및 저역필터(18)에 의한 제어하에서 MW안테나 코일로 구성된 MW동조부(19)에서 선택되는 AM방송을 수신할 수가 있게 된다. 따라서 이 경우 로드안테나(8)를 사람이 건드려도 이상 노이즈는 MW동조부 (19)에 유기되지 않게 된다.However, it is turned on and transistor 6 at any band selector (2) the output (out 2) Since the low state diode (4 ') is because mothayeo not turn on transistor 12 is turned off, transistor 13 is also off in Thus, the transistors 14, 15 and 16 are also turned off. That is, the signal is not input through the rod antenna 8, and under the control of the microcomputer 17 and the low pass filter 18, the AM broadcast selected by the MW tuning unit 19 composed of the MW antenna coil can be received. Will be. Therefore, in this case, even if a person touches the rod antenna 8, the abnormal noise is not induced to the MW tuning unit 19.

그리고, SW밴드를 선택하고자 할 경우, 스위치(1)를 한번 더 누르면, 밴드 선택기(2)의 출력(out1, out2)은 "1 1"을 유지하게 되는바, 이때 트랜지스터(12)의 베이스에는 다이오드(4')를 경유한 하이상태의 바이어스가 인가되므로 트랜지스터(12)는 턴온된다.In addition, when the SW band is to be selected, when the switch 1 is pressed once more, the outputs (out 1 and out 2 ) of the band selector 2 are maintained at “1 1”. The transistor 12 is turned on because a high bias is applied to the base via the diode 4 '.

물론 이 경우에는 트랜지스터(5, 6)가 턴온되어 AM방송을 선택하게 된다.In this case, of course, the transistors 5 and 6 are turned on to select AM broadcast.

트랜지스터(12)가 턴온되면 트랜지스터(13) 역시 턴온되므로 트랜지스터(14)는 그의 베이스에 하이상태의 바이어스가 공급되므로 턴온된다.When the transistor 12 is turned on, the transistor 13 is also turned on, so that the transistor 14 is turned on because a high bias is supplied to its base.

트랜지스터(14)가 턴온됨에 따라 로드안테나(8)에 의해 수신된 SW전파 신호는 SW 주파수를 위한 직렬공진 회로인 코일(20)과 콘덴서(21) 및 트랜지스터(14)를 통해 SW 동조부(22)에 인가된다.As the transistor 14 is turned on, the SW propagation signal received by the load antenna 8 passes through the SW 20 through the coil 20, the capacitor 21 and the transistor 14, which are series resonance circuits for the SW frequency. Is applied.

또한 트랜지스터(13)가 턴온됨에 따라 트랜지스터(15, 16)의 베이스에는 바이어스저항(23, 24)을 각각 경유한 신호가 인가되므로 트랜지스터(15, 16)는 턴온되므로 사용자는 SW 전파를 수신할 수가 있게 된다.In addition, as the transistor 13 is turned on, signals through the bias resistors 23 and 24 are applied to the bases of the transistors 15 and 16, respectively, so that the transistors 15 and 16 are turned on so that the user cannot receive SW propagation. Will be.

만약에 스위치(1)가 한번 더 눌려지게 되면 밴드 선택기(2)의 출력(out1, out2)상태는 "0 0"이 되어 수신모드는 FM상태로 되돌아 가게 된다.If the switch 1 is pressed once more, the output (out 1 , out 2 ) state of the band selector 2 becomes "0 0" and the reception mode returns to the FM state.

이와같이 본 고안은 디지틀 튜닝 시스템을 채용한 음향기기에 있어서 한개의 택트스위치를 이용한 밴드선택 회로에서 MW수신시 로드안테나를 건드려도 이상노이즈가 전혀 발생되지 않는 특징을 지닌 것이다.As such, the present invention is characterized in that no abnormal noise is generated even when the load antenna is touched during MW reception in a band selection circuit using a single tact switch in an acoustic device employing a digital tuning system.

Claims (1)

FM 및 SW 수신용 로드안테나(8)를 공용하여 FM방송과, SW 및 MW밴드를 포함하는 AM방송을 선택하기 위해 소정레벨의 출력신호(out1, out2)를 발생하는 밴드 선택기(2)와, AM의 MW 방송을 수신하는 MW수신용 동조부(19)와, AM의 SW 방송을 수신하는 SW수신용 동조부(22), 및 소정의 제어신호(CONT)의 제어하에서 FM 또는 AM방송신호를 검출하기 위해 AM RF증폭기, FM/AM 중간주파증폭기 및 FM 스테레오 멀티플렉서를 내장한 직접회로(7)를 구비한 디지틀 튜닝라디오의 밴드선택시 노이즈방지회로에 있어서 : MW 또는 SW 선택시 상기의 밴드 선택기(2)에서 출력되는 신호(out1, out2)에 의해턴온되어 상기 직접회로(7)의 제어신호(CONT)를 하이상태로 하여 AM방송을 선택하고, FM 선택시에는 상기 직접회로(7)의 제어신호(CONT) 로우상태로 하여 FM방송을 선택하기 위한 트랜지스터(5)(6)와 AM방송의 SW밴드선택시 상기 밴드 선택기 (2)에서 출력되는 하이상태의 신호(out1, out2)에 의해 트랜지스터(12, 13)와, 상기 트랜지스터(13)의 턴온시 SW 수신용 동조부(22)를 작동시키기 위한 트랜지스터(15, 16)를 포함하는 SW밴드선택 절환부와; 상기 트랜지스터(13)의 턴온시 로드안테나(8)를 통해 수신된 SW 전파신호를 상기의 SW 수신용 동조부(22)에 인가하기 위해 코일(20), 콘덴서(21), 및 트랜지스터(14)를 포함하는 SW 라인 절환부(100)로 구성시켜서 된 디지틀 튜닝라디오의 밴드선택시 노이즈 방지회로.Band selector (2) for generating FM signals and output signals (out 1 , out 2 ) of a predetermined level for selecting FM broadcasting and AM broadcasting including SW and MW bands by sharing FM and SW receiving rod antennas (8). And FM or AM broadcasting under the control of the MW receiving tuning unit 19 for receiving the AM broadcast of AM, the SW receiving tuning unit 22 for receiving the SW broadcasting of AM, and a predetermined control signal CONT. In the anti-noise circuit of band selection of a digital tuning radio having an integrated circuit (7) having an AM RF amplifier, an FM / AM intermediate frequency amplifier, and an FM stereo multiplexer for detecting signals: It is turned on by the signals (out 1 , out 2 ) output from the band selector 2 to select AM broadcasting by bringing the control signal CONT of the integrated circuit 7 to a high state, and at the time of FM selection, the integrated circuit. Transistors (5) and (6) for selecting FM broadcasting in a state in which the control signal CONT of (7) is low; When the SW band of AM broadcasting is selected, the transistors 12 and 13 and the SW reception tuning unit when the transistor 13 is turned on are turned on by the high state signals out 1 and out 2 output from the band selector 2. A SW band selection switching section including transistors 15 and 16 for operating 22; The coil 20, the condenser 21, and the transistor 14 for applying the SW propagation signal received through the load antenna 8 to the SW receiving tuner 22 when the transistor 13 is turned on. SW line switching unit 100 comprising a noise preventing circuit when the band of the digital tuning radio.
KR2019890014839U 1989-10-13 1989-10-13 Circuit for eliminating digital audio tunning noise KR920004336Y1 (en)

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KR2019890014839U KR920004336Y1 (en) 1989-10-13 1989-10-13 Circuit for eliminating digital audio tunning noise

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KR910008178U KR910008178U (en) 1991-05-31
KR920004336Y1 true KR920004336Y1 (en) 1992-06-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019890014839U KR920004336Y1 (en) 1989-10-13 1989-10-13 Circuit for eliminating digital audio tunning noise

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100354074B1 (en) * 1997-03-29 2002-12-28 기아자동차주식회사 Device for shifting steering wheel according to rotational direction of vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100354074B1 (en) * 1997-03-29 2002-12-28 기아자동차주식회사 Device for shifting steering wheel according to rotational direction of vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR910008178U (en) 1991-05-31

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