KR920002642A - 1,3-부타디앤으로부터 트랜스-1,4-폴리부타디앤을 중합하기 위한 촉매 시스템 - Google Patents
1,3-부타디앤으로부터 트랜스-1,4-폴리부타디앤을 중합하기 위한 촉매 시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR920002642A KR920002642A KR1019910012807A KR910012807A KR920002642A KR 920002642 A KR920002642 A KR 920002642A KR 1019910012807 A KR1019910012807 A KR 1019910012807A KR 910012807 A KR910012807 A KR 910012807A KR 920002642 A KR920002642 A KR 920002642A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- alkali metal
- range
- metal alkoxide
- polybutadiene
- trans
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F136/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F136/02—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F136/04—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F136/06—Butadiene
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (3)
1,3-부타디엔 단량체를 유기용매중 약-10℃ 내지 약 45℃ 범위내의 온도에서 유기리튬 화합물 및 아칼리금속 알콕사이드(여기서, 유기리튬 화합물 대 알칼리금속 알콕사이드의 몰비는 2:3 내지 1:10의 범위내이며, 알칼리금속 알콕사이드중의 알칼리금속은 칼륨, 루비듐 및 세슘으로 이루어진 그룹으로 부터 선택된다)의 존재하에 중합시킴을 특징으로 하는 음이온 중합공정에 의해 트랜스-1,4-폴리부타딘앤을 합성하는 방법.
제1항에 있어서, 상기중합반응을 약0℃ 내지 약 약 40℃ 범위내의 온도에서 수행하며, 유기리튬 화합물 대알칼리금속 알콕사이드의 상기 몰비가 1:2 내지 1:8의 범위내임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 유기리튬 화합물이 n-부틸리튬이고, 상기 알칼리금속 알콕사이드가 칼륨 t-펜톡사이드이고, 상기 중합반응을 약 10℃ 내지 약 30℃ 범위내의 온도에서 수행하며, 상기 n-부틸리튬 대 상기 칼륨 t-펜톡사이드의 상기 몰비가 1:3 내지 1:6의 범위내임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/558,278 US5037912A (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Polymerization of 1,3-butadiene to trans-1,4-polybutadiene with organolithium and alkali metal alkoxide |
US558,278 | 1990-07-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR920002642A true KR920002642A (ko) | 1992-02-28 |
KR100196884B1 KR100196884B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
Family
ID=24228907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019910012807A KR100196884B1 (ko) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-07-25 | 1,3-부타디엔으로부터 트랜스-1,4-폴리부타디엔을 중합하기 위한 촉매시스템 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5037912A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0468914B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH04233915A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100196884B1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9103130A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2036655A1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69116762T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2084800T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX9100222A (ko) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6681767B1 (en) | 1991-07-02 | 2004-01-27 | Nektar Therapeutics | Method and device for delivering aerosolized medicaments |
US6509006B1 (en) | 1992-07-08 | 2003-01-21 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | Devices compositions and methods for the pulmonary delivery of aerosolized medicaments |
US5785049A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1998-07-28 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Method and apparatus for dispersion of dry powder medicaments |
US6582728B1 (en) | 1992-07-08 | 2003-06-24 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | Spray drying of macromolecules to produce inhaleable dry powders |
AU689217B2 (en) | 1994-03-07 | 1998-03-26 | Novartis Ag | Methods and compositions for pulmonary delivery of insulin |
US6051256A (en) | 1994-03-07 | 2000-04-18 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Dispersible macromolecule compositions and methods for their preparation and use |
NZ293163A (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1998-09-24 | Inhale Therapeutic Syst | Inhalation medicament disperser, aerosol from high pressure gas entrainment of fluidised powder drawn from receptacle feed tube |
US5780014A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1998-07-14 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Method and apparatus for pulmonary administration of dry powder alpha 1-antitrypsin |
US5596053A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-01-21 | Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. | High trans-1,4-polybutadiene and catalyst and process for preparing crystalline high trans-1,4-poly-butadiene |
US20030203036A1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-10-30 | Gordon Marc S. | Systems and processes for spray drying hydrophobic drugs with hydrophilic excipients |
US6017985A (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 2000-01-25 | Bridgestone Corporation | Hydrosilated crystalline high trans polybutadine with silica filler, tires having a base of said composition and method of preparing same |
US6008404A (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 1999-12-28 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Acrylate monomer preparation using alkali metal alkoxides as ester interchange catalysts and bromide salt polymerization inhibitors |
US6215018B1 (en) | 1997-08-11 | 2001-04-10 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Acrylate monomer preparation using alkali metal alkoxides as ester interchange catalysts and bromide salt polymerization inhibitors |
US6257233B1 (en) | 1998-06-04 | 2001-07-10 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use |
US6679256B2 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2004-01-20 | Nektar Therapeutics | Systems and methods for extracting powders from receptacles |
US7575761B2 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2009-08-18 | Novartis Pharma Ag | Spray drying process control of drying kinetics |
GB0216562D0 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-08-28 | Bradford Particle Design Ltd | Particulate materials |
US9339459B2 (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2016-05-17 | Nektar Therapeutics | Particulate materials |
EP1624862B1 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2014-12-31 | Nektar Therapeutics | Particulate materials |
US8893725B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2014-11-25 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Polymeric materials derived from tobacco |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3285894A (en) * | 1963-10-11 | 1966-11-15 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Polymerization initiators comprising alkali metal alcoholates |
US3294768A (en) * | 1963-11-14 | 1966-12-27 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Preparation of conjugated diene polymers |
US3356754A (en) * | 1964-10-05 | 1967-12-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Preparation of liquid polymers of styrene and butadiene |
US3801554A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1974-04-02 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Lithium alkenoxides as modifiers in organolithium initiated polymerization |
US4794145A (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1988-12-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for metallating nonconjugated diene-containing ethylene polymers and graft polymers prepared therefrom |
-
1990
- 1990-07-26 US US07/558,278 patent/US5037912A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-02-19 CA CA002036655A patent/CA2036655A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-15 MX MX9100222A patent/MX9100222A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-22 BR BR919103130A patent/BR9103130A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-23 DE DE69116762T patent/DE69116762T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-23 ES ES91630045T patent/ES2084800T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-23 EP EP91630045A patent/EP0468914B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-25 KR KR1019910012807A patent/KR100196884B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-25 JP JP3186565A patent/JPH04233915A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0468914A1 (en) | 1992-01-29 |
US5037912A (en) | 1991-08-06 |
EP0468914B1 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
DE69116762D1 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
CA2036655A1 (en) | 1992-01-27 |
MX9100222A (es) | 1992-02-28 |
JPH04233915A (ja) | 1992-08-21 |
ES2084800T3 (es) | 1996-05-16 |
KR100196884B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
BR9103130A (pt) | 1992-05-05 |
DE69116762T2 (de) | 1996-09-19 |
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