KR910008865Y1 - Air supply device for oil burner - Google Patents

Air supply device for oil burner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910008865Y1
KR910008865Y1 KR2019890002845U KR890002845U KR910008865Y1 KR 910008865 Y1 KR910008865 Y1 KR 910008865Y1 KR 2019890002845 U KR2019890002845 U KR 2019890002845U KR 890002845 U KR890002845 U KR 890002845U KR 910008865 Y1 KR910008865 Y1 KR 910008865Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
combustor
steam
pipe
oil tank
petroleum
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KR2019890002845U
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Korean (ko)
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KR900017326U (en
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김원태
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김원태
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Priority to KR2019890002845U priority Critical patent/KR910008865Y1/en
Publication of KR900017326U publication Critical patent/KR900017326U/en
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Publication of KR910008865Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910008865Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/14Details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2203/00Feeding arrangements
    • F23K2203/10Supply line fittings
    • F23K2203/103Storage devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spray-Type Burners (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

석유 버어너용 자동공기 주입장치Automatic Air Injector for Oil Burner

제1도는 본 고안의 계략도.1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 요부확대 단면도.2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 석유탱크 3 : 연소기1: oil tank 3: combustor

5 : 개스토오치 6 : 증기 발생기5: gas stove 6: steam generator

7 : 증기 배출실 8 : 물레7: steam discharge chamber 8: spinning wheel

9 : 팬9: fan

본 고안은 송풍팬에 의하여 석유탱크내에 공기를 주입하여 석유를 연소기에 공급토록한 석유 버어너의 자동 공기 주입장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic air injector for a petroleum burner injecting air into a petroleum tank by a blowing fan to supply petroleum to a combustor.

종래에는 압축 펌프에 의해 석유를 연소기에 공급하게 되어 있으며 또한 기화관을 예열시키기 전이나 예열중 자주 펌핑해야 하는 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, there is a drawback of supplying petroleum to a combustor by a compression pump, and pumping frequently before or during the preheating of the vaporization tube.

이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위한 방법으로 석유 버어너의 상단부에 장설된 온수 순환관의 일측에 물 주입구를 연결관으로 연결하고 타측에는 증기 배출실과 연통된 증기관을 연결하며 증기 배출실의 축부에는 하단부에 공기 주입관과 연통된 공기 주입실을 일체로 형성하여 증기배출실과 공기 주입실의 중심부에 형성된 단일의 회동축상에 각각 물레와 송풍팬을 축착하여 실외에서 사용시 먼저 통상의 압축 펌프로 펌핑하여 기화관을 통해 연소기에서 점화하여 연소하는 동안 외주연부에 설치된 온수 순환관이 가열되면서 이 가열된 물이 증기관내에서 기화되며 기화된 증기는 증기관을 통해 물레를 회전시키게 됨과 동시에 송풍팬에 의해 석유탱크내의 공기를 압축하여 석유를 지속적으로 연소기측으로 이송시킬 수 있도록 한 것이 본건 출원인에 의해 고안되었었다.In order to solve this problem, the water inlet is connected to one side of the hot water circulation pipe installed at the upper end of the oil burner by a connecting pipe, the other side is connected to the steam pipe communicating with the steam discharge chamber, and the air at the lower end of the shaft of the steam discharge chamber. The air injection chamber connected to the injection tube is integrally formed, and the spinning wheel and the blower fan are adhered to the single pivot shaft formed at the center of the vapor discharge chamber and the air injection chamber, respectively. As the hot water circulation pipe installed at the outer circumference is heated during the ignition and combustion in the combustor, the heated water is vaporized in the steam pipe, and the vaporized steam rotates the wheel through the steam pipe and simultaneously blows the air in the oil tank by the blower fan. It is the applicant's responsibility to compress the oil so that it can be continuously transferred to the combustor. It had been devised.

그러나 이러한 장치는 실외에서 사용하기 위한 것으로서 연소기와 석유탱크가 일체화되어 있으므로 인하여 장시간 사용시 연소기에서 발생되는 열이 전도되어 석유탱크가 가열된 염려가 있어 사용에 세심한 주의를 기울여야할 필요가 있었다.However, since these devices are intended for outdoor use, since the combustor and the petroleum tank are integrated, the heat generated from the combustor may be conducted over a long period of time, causing the petroleum tank to be heated, requiring careful attention to use.

또한 연료를 예열시키기 위한 별도의 장치가 없으므로 인하여 최초 점화시 외부공기가 차가울 때에는 쉽게 점화되지 않는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since there is no separate device for preheating the fuel, there is a problem that the external air is not easily ignited when the external air is cold during the initial ignition.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서 최초 석유탱크내에 압축된 공기를 주입하여 석유탱크를 건물 외부에 보관하고 파이프 또는 호스를 통하여 연소기 하단노즐을 이용하여 기화시켜 연소토록 하며 이후에는 증기압에 의한 물레를 회전시켜 송풍팬에 의해 석유탱크내에 지속적으로 공기압을 주입토록 하므로서 사용에 편리를 기할 수 있도록 함과 동시에 석유탱크의 폭발을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 함을 본 고안의 목적으로 한다.The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, injecting compressed air into the first petroleum tank to store the petroleum tank outside the building, and to burn it by vaporizing using the lower nozzle of the combustor through a pipe or hose. The purpose of the present invention is to rotate the wheel by steam pressure to continuously inject air pressure into the oil tank by the blower fan, to make it convenient for use and to prevent the explosion of the oil tank in advance. .

본 고안의 또다른 목적은 석유탱크에서 주입되는 연료의 예열 및 점화장치를 설치하므로서 쉽게 점화시킬 수 있도록 함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to make it easy to ignite by installing the preheating and ignition of the fuel injected from the oil tank.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.An embodiment for achieving the above object will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

압축 공기가 주입된 석유탱크(1)에 호스 또는 파이프(2)에 의해 노즐이 형성된 연소기(3)에 연료를 공급할 수 있도록 한 석유 버어너의 연소기(3)의 하단에 점화장치를 구비한 개스토오치(5)를 설치하고 연소기상단에는 증기 발생기(6)를 설치하여 증기발생기(6)에 의해 발생된 증기가 증기배출실(7)내에 물레(8)를 회전시키게 됨에 따라 동일축(8')상에 배설된 다수개의 팬(9)이 상기 석유 탱크(1)내에 공기압을 주입시킬 수 있도록 하여서 된것으로서 도면중 미설명 부호 10, 11은 밸브, 13은 증기배출공, 15는 송풍관이다.A dog having an ignition device at the bottom of the combustor 3 of the petroleum burner, which is capable of supplying fuel to the combustor 3 in which the nozzle is formed by the hose or pipe 2 in the oil tank 1 into which the compressed air is injected. The stochometer 5 is installed and a steam generator 6 is installed at the top of the combustor so that the steam generated by the steam generator 6 rotates the spinning wheel 8 in the steam discharge chamber 7. A plurality of fans (9) disposed on the ') to inject air pressure into the oil tank (1), the reference numerals 10, 11 are valves, 13 is a steam exhaust hole, 15 is a blower pipe in the drawing. .

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 주로 실내에서 사용할 수 있도록 된것으로서 실외에 설치된 석유탱크(1)내에는 최초에 연료와 압축공기가 주입된 상태이므로 석유배출구(1a)를 통해 내부에 주입된 연료가 밸브(10, 11)을 통해 연소기(3)측으로 공기압에 의해 흘러 들어가 밸브(11)까지 연료가 공급된 상태를 유지한다. 이후 주방기기를 사용하기 위하여 연료를 연소시키고자 할때에는 밸브(11)을 열어 주면 석유탱크(1)내의 연료가 공기압에 의해 연소기(3)로 유입되며 이후 연소기내에 설치된 통상의 노즐에 의해 연료는 미립자가 되어 연소기(3) 외부로 배출되는데 이때 하측에 설치된 개스토오치(5)를 이용하여 가열하게 된다.The present invention configured as described above is mainly to be used indoors, and since the fuel and compressed air are initially injected into the petroleum tank 1 installed outdoors, the fuel injected into the interior through the petroleum outlet 1a is connected to the valve 10 , 11) flows into the combustor 3 by air pressure and maintains the fuel supplied to the valve 11. Then, when the fuel is to be burned in order to use the kitchen equipment, when the valve 11 is opened, the fuel in the oil tank 1 flows into the combustor 3 by air pressure, and the fuel is then supplied by the normal nozzle installed in the combustor. The fine particles are discharged to the outside of the combustor 3, and are heated by using the gas stove 5 installed at the lower side.

그러므로 미립자 상태의 연료는 기화된 상태에서 점화되고 연소기(3)에서 연료가 점화되면 개스토오치(5)의 점화장치를 오프시키면 된다.Therefore, when the fuel in the particulate state is ignited in the vaporized state and the fuel is ignited in the combustor 3, the ignition device of the gas stove 5 may be turned off.

이후 연소기(3)에서 연소되는 연료를 주방기구에 열을 가하여 조리할 수 있도록 함과 동시에 상기 주방기기 주변에 상광하협의 형상을 이루는 증기발생장치(6)에 예열을 가하게 됨에 따라 온수 순환관(6a) 및 연결관(6b)이 가열되면서 내부의 물이 증발되며 증기관(6c)내에서 기화되며 이 기화된 증기는 증기관(6c)의 하단부를 통하여 배출되면서 증기 배출실(7)에 형성된 물레(8)를 회전시킨후 증기배출공(13)으로 배출된다.Since the fuel burned in the combustor 3 can be heated and cooked in a kitchen appliance, and at the same time, preheating is applied to the steam generator 6 forming a shape of a light beam subsoil around the kitchen appliance. 6a) and the connection pipe 6b are heated to evaporate the water therein and vaporize in the steam pipe 6c, and the vaporized vapor is discharged through the lower end of the steam pipe 6c and formed in the steam discharge chamber 7 ( After rotating 8) is discharged to the steam discharge hole (13).

이때 배출구를 통해 배출될때 발생하는 압력에 의하여 물레(8)는 회전되며 물레(8)를 돌리고 에너지를 상실한 증기는 상기 증기배출실(7)의 측벽에 형성된 증기 배출공(13)으로 배출된다.At this time, the spinning wheel 8 is rotated by the pressure generated when it is discharged through the outlet, and the steam that rotates the spinning wheel 8 and loses energy is discharged to the steam discharge hole 13 formed in the side wall of the steam discharge chamber 7.

따라서 증기에 의해서 회전되는 물레(11)의 회전과 동시에 측부에 형성된 공기 주입실의 송풍팬(9)도 회전되며 이 송풍팬(9)에 의하여 발생된 압축 공기는 송풍관(15)을 통하여 석유 탱크내에 주입되는 것으로서 석유탱크(1)내에 보다 많은 압축공기를 송출하기 위하여 송풍팬(9)을 다수개 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.Accordingly, the blowing fan 9 of the air injection chamber formed on the side is also rotated at the same time as the spinning wheel 11 rotated by the steam, and the compressed air generated by the blowing fan 9 is supplied to the oil tank through the blowing pipe 15. It is preferable to use a plurality of blow fans 9 to feed more compressed air into the petroleum tank 1 as injected into the tank.

따라서 송풍팬에 의한 송풍압이 펌핑압의 역할을 필요시마다 대신해주므로서 그때마다 석유가 기화관에 공급되게 하며 종래처럼 일일이 펌핑 작동을 할 필요가 없이 간편히 온수 순환관(6a)에서 발생된 증기의 힘에 의해서 연소를 조절할 수 있는 유용한 고안인 것이다.Therefore, the blowing pressure by the blowing fan replaces the role of the pumping pressure whenever necessary, so that the oil is supplied to the vaporization pipe at each time, and the steam generated in the hot water circulation pipe 6a can be simply removed without the need for the pumping operation as before. It is a useful design that can control combustion by force.

Claims (1)

압축공기가 주입된 석유탱크(1)에 호스 또는 파이프(2)에 의해 노즐이 형성된 연소기(3)에 연료(4)를 공급할 수 있도록 한 석유 버어너의 연소기(3)에 하단에 점화장치를 구비한 개스토오치(5)를 설치하고 연소기상단에는 상광 하협의 증기관(6b)을 가지는 증기 발생기(6)를 주방기기의 주변에 설치하여 증기발생기(6)에 의해 발생된 증기가 증기배출실(7)내에 물레(8)를 회전시키게 됨에 따라 동일축(8')상에 배설된 다수개의 팬(9)이 상기 석유 탱크(1)내에 공기압을 주입시킬 수 있도록 하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 석유 버어너용 자동공기 주입장치.An ignition device is provided at the bottom of the combustor 3 of the petroleum burner, which is capable of supplying fuel 4 to the combustor 3 having a nozzle formed by a hose or a pipe 2 into the oil tank 1 into which compressed air is injected. A steam generator (6) having a gas stove (5) provided thereon and a steam generator (6b) having a steam pipe (6b) of a lighting chamber at the upper part of the combustor are installed around the kitchen equipment to produce steam generated by the steam generator (6). As the spinning wheel 8 rotates in (7), the plurality of fans 9 arranged on the same shaft 8 'are configured to inject air pressure into the oil tank 1 Automatic air injection device for burner.
KR2019890002845U 1989-03-14 1989-03-14 Air supply device for oil burner KR910008865Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019890002845U KR910008865Y1 (en) 1989-03-14 1989-03-14 Air supply device for oil burner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019890002845U KR910008865Y1 (en) 1989-03-14 1989-03-14 Air supply device for oil burner

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KR900017326U KR900017326U (en) 1990-10-05
KR910008865Y1 true KR910008865Y1 (en) 1991-11-12

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