KR910006794B1 - 핵연료에 가연성 독물을 코우팅하는 방법 - Google Patents
핵연료에 가연성 독물을 코우팅하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910006794B1 KR910006794B1 KR1019840004786A KR840004786A KR910006794B1 KR 910006794 B1 KR910006794 B1 KR 910006794B1 KR 1019840004786 A KR1019840004786 A KR 1019840004786A KR 840004786 A KR840004786 A KR 840004786A KR 910006794 B1 KR910006794 B1 KR 910006794B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- coating
- flammable
- nuclear fuel
- poison
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 54
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;zirconium Chemical compound B#[Zr]#B VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);uranium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[U+4] OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[U]=O FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009718 spray deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-BJUDXGSMSA-N Boron-10 Chemical compound [10B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Substances CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013383 initial experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTDLAEPMVCFGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Pu] UTDLAEPMVCFGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLDALJIYKQCYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[Pu+4] FLDALJIYKQCYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/02—Control of nuclear reaction by using self-regulating properties of reactor materials, e.g. Doppler effect
- G21C7/04—Control of nuclear reaction by using self-regulating properties of reactor materials, e.g. Doppler effect of burnable poisons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/06—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
- G21C3/16—Details of the construction within the casing
- G21C3/18—Internal spacers or other non-active material within the casing, e.g. compensating for expansion of fuel rods or for compensating excess reactivity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US526712 | 1983-08-26 | ||
| US06/526,712 US4587088A (en) | 1983-08-26 | 1983-08-26 | Coating a nuclear fuel with a burnable poison |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR850001617A KR850001617A (ko) | 1985-03-30 |
| KR910006794B1 true KR910006794B1 (ko) | 1991-09-02 |
Family
ID=24098474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019840004786A Expired KR910006794B1 (ko) | 1983-08-26 | 1984-08-10 | 핵연료에 가연성 독물을 코우팅하는 방법 |
Country Status (9)
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4818477A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1989-04-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | PCI resistant fuel and method and apparatus for controlling reactivity in a reactor core |
| US4717534A (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1988-01-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Nuclear fuel cladding containing a burnable absorber |
| JPH0660948B2 (ja) * | 1985-04-12 | 1994-08-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料集合体 |
| US4762675A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1988-08-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Process for coating the internal surface of zirconium tubes with neutron absorbers |
| US4880597A (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1989-11-14 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Alloy coated fuel cladding |
| GB8802419D0 (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1988-03-02 | British Nuclear Fuels Plc | Fuel elements containing burnable poison |
| FR2639463B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-12-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Crayon d'element combustible pour reacteur nucleaire refroidi a l'eau |
| US5242631A (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1993-09-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method for coating nuclear fuel pellets |
| US5319690A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-06-07 | Combustion Engineering Inc. | Internal fuel rod coating comprising metal silicates |
| US5280510A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-01-18 | Combuation Engineering, Inc. | Microparticle coating on inside of fuel rods and other fuel assembly components |
| RU2131626C1 (ru) * | 1996-08-27 | 1999-06-10 | Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов им.акад.А.А.Бочвара" | Таблетка ядерного топлива с покрытием (ее варианты), способ нанесения покрытия и установка для осуществления способа |
| RU2175151C1 (ru) * | 2000-07-05 | 2001-10-20 | РНЦ "Курчатовский институт" | Способ нанесения покрытия из выгорающего поглотителя нейтронов на основу - топливные таблетки из оксида урана |
| WO2013002697A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | European Spallation Source Ess Ab | A method for producing a neutron detector component comprising a boron carbide layer for use in a neutron detecting device |
| EP3932572A1 (de) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-05 | Ewald Dörken Ag | Verfahren zur behandlung von oberflächen |
| CN115376711B (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2024-01-23 | 上海核工程研究设计院股份有限公司 | 一种压水堆核电厂燃料棒硼10涂覆分布检测方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3122484A (en) * | 1960-04-18 | 1964-02-25 | Haig P Iskenderian | Reactor having fuel element coated with burnable poison |
| US3427222A (en) * | 1965-10-15 | 1969-02-11 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Nuclear fuel elements |
| SE327763B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1967-05-26 | 1970-08-31 | Asea Ab | |
| JPS5143611B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1972-05-12 | 1976-11-24 | ||
| US4279700A (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1981-07-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Tritium removal and retention device |
| JPS543696A (en) * | 1977-06-09 | 1979-01-11 | Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp | Manufacture method of reactor fuel pellet |
| US4209375A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1980-06-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Sputter target |
-
1983
- 1983-08-26 US US06/526,712 patent/US4587088A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-07-10 ZA ZA845319A patent/ZA845319B/xx unknown
- 1984-08-10 KR KR1019840004786A patent/KR910006794B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1984-08-21 ES ES535322A patent/ES8702720A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-08-22 DE DE8484305737T patent/DE3474876D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-08-22 EP EP84305737A patent/EP0137675B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-08-24 BE BE0/213541A patent/BE900427A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-08-24 JP JP59175286A patent/JPS6079289A/ja active Granted
- 1984-08-24 FR FR8413232A patent/FR2551249B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6079289A (ja) | 1985-05-07 |
| FR2551249B1 (fr) | 1989-07-21 |
| ZA845319B (en) | 1985-02-27 |
| ES8702720A1 (es) | 1986-12-16 |
| JPH0127397B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1989-05-29 |
| FR2551249A1 (fr) | 1985-03-01 |
| DE3474876D1 (en) | 1988-12-01 |
| KR850001617A (ko) | 1985-03-30 |
| EP0137675B1 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
| EP0137675A1 (en) | 1985-04-17 |
| ES535322A0 (es) | 1986-12-16 |
| BE900427A (fr) | 1985-02-25 |
| US4587088A (en) | 1986-05-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19840810 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19890705 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 19840810 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
| G160 | Decision to publish patent application | ||
| PG1605 | Publication of application before grant of patent |
Comment text: Decision on Publication of Application Patent event code: PG16051S01I Patent event date: 19910805 |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 19911119 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 19920107 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 19920107 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
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| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
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| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
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| EXPY | Expiration of term | ||
| PC1801 | Expiration of term |