KR910004786A - 개량된 다등급 합성 탄화수소 엔진 오일 - Google Patents

개량된 다등급 합성 탄화수소 엔진 오일 Download PDF

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KR910004786A
KR910004786A KR1019900012499A KR900012499A KR910004786A KR 910004786 A KR910004786 A KR 910004786A KR 1019900012499 A KR1019900012499 A KR 1019900012499A KR 900012499 A KR900012499 A KR 900012499A KR 910004786 A KR910004786 A KR 910004786A
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oligomer
mixture
oil
api
weight
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KR1019900012499A
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KR0140080B1 (ko
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제이. 비메쉬 브루스
이. 데이비스 제임스
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원본미기재
퀸텀 케미칼 코포레이션
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Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

개량된 다등급 합성 탄화수소 엔진 오일
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (18)

  1. 메틸 수소인 올리고머의 수소원자 19.8 내지 24.7%, 및 21% 이하 C30올리고며, 5% 내지 64% C40올리고머, 17% 내지 45% C50올리고머, 6% 내지 35% C60올리고머 및 1% 내지 20% C70 +올리고머를 함유하는 중량 평균 분자량 550 내지 798의 수소화된 데센-1 올리고머의 혼합물을 필수적으로 포함하는 100℃ 동점도가 7.1 내지 12.5 센티스톡인 합성 기본공급원료를 특징으로 하여, 제형오일이 API 서비스 필요치를 충족하는 합성 기본공급원료 80 내지 95중량% 및 엔진성능 첨가제 5 내지 20중량%를 함유하는 SAE 5W 내지 SAE 40의 필요치를 충촉시킬 수 있는 비-중합체 점증된 엔진 오일.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 메틸 수소인 올리고머의 수소원자 19.8 내지 24.2%, 및 0.2% 내지 14% C30올리고머, 20% 내지 64% C40올리고머, 17% 내지 39% C50올리고머, 6% 내지 28% C60올리고머 및 1% 내지 14% C70 +올리고머를 함유하는 중량평균 분자량 559 내지 750의 수소화된 데센-1 올리고머의 혼합물을 필수적으로 포함하는 100℃ 동점도가 7.2 내지 9.1 센티스톡인 합성 기본공급원료를 특징으로 하여, 제형 오일이 API “S” 및 API “C”서비스 필요치의 API “C” 서비스 필요치를 충족하는 합성 기본공급 원료 80 내지 90중량% 및 보편적 엔진성능 첨가제 10 내지 20중량%를 함유하는 SAE 10W-30 보편적 엔진 오일인 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 올리고머 혼합물의 중량평균 분자량이 560 내지 672이고 메틸수소의 %범위가 19.8 내지 20.5이며 올리고머 혼합물이 3% 내지 13% C30올리고머, 42% 내지 45% C40올리고머, 29% 내지 35% C50올리고머, 9.0 내지 12% C60올리고머 및 2% 내지 8% C70 +올리고머를 함유하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  4. 제2항 또는 3항에 있어서, 오일이 API 서비스 카테고리 CE 및/ 또는 SG의 필요치를 충족하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 메틸 수소인 올리고머의 수소원자 19.8% 내지 20.9%, 및 0.2% 내지 21% C30올리고머, 31% 내지 63% C40올리고머, 18% 내지 36% C50올리고머, 7% 내지 14% C60올리고머 및 2% 내지 14% C70 +올리고머를 함유하는 중량평균 분자량 623 내지 702의 수소화된 데센-1 올리고머의 혼합물을 필수적으로 포함하는 100℃ 동점도가 7.9 내지 9.9 센티스톡인 합성 기본공급원료를 특징으로 하여, 제형 오일이 API “S”서비스 필요치를 충족하는 합성 기본공급원료 90 내지 95중량% 및 가솔린 엔진성능 첨가제 5 내지 10중량%를 함유하는 SAE 10W-30 가솔린 엔진 오일인 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 올리고머 혼합물의 평균분자량이 643 내지 702이고 메틸수소의 %범위가 19.8 내지 20.3이며 올리고머 혼합물이 1% 내지 21% C30올리고머, 31% 내지 49% C40올리고머, 27% 내지46% C50올리고머, 8% 내지 14% C60올리고머 및 3.0% 내지 13% C70 +올리고머를 함유하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  7. 제5항 또는 6항에 있어서, 오일이 API 서비스 카테고리 SG의 필요치를 충족하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 메틸 수소인 올리고머의 수소원자 20.2% 내지 24.7%, 및 2%이하의 C30올리고머, 5% 내지 52% C40올리고머, 27% 내지 45% C50올리고머, 10% 내지 35% C60올리고머 및 9% 내지 20% C70 +올리고머를 함유하는 중량평균분자량 673 내지 798의 수소화된 데센-1 올리고머의 혼합물을 필수적으로 포함하는 100℃ 동점도가 9.9 내지 12.9 센티스톡인 합성 기본공급원료를 특징으로 하여, 제형 오일이 API “C” 서비스 필요치 또는 API “S” 및 API “C” 서비스 필요치를 충족하는 합성 기본공급원료 80 내지 90중량% 및 보편적 엔진성능 첨가제 10 내지 20중량%를 함유하는 SAE 15W-40 보편적 엔진 오일인 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 합성 기본공급원료의 100℃ 동점도가 9.9 내지 11이고 올리고머 혼합물의 중량평균분자량이 680 내지 720이며 메틸수소의 % 범위가 20 내지 21이고 올리고머 혼합물이 0.1% 내지 2% C30올리고머, 18% 내지43% C40올리고머, 29% 내지 45% C50올리고머, 11% 내지 19% C60올리고머 및 9% 내지 18.0% C70 +올리고머인 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  10. 제8항 또는 9항에 있어서, 오일이 API 서비스 카테고리 CE 및/또는 SG의 필요치를 충족하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 메틸 수소인 올리고머의 수소원자 19.8% 내지 20.2%, 및 12% 내지 14% C30올리고머, 43% 내지 47% C40올리고머, 28% 내지 31% C50올리고머, 9% 내지 10% C60올리고머 및 2% 내지 4% C70 +올리고머를 함유하는 중량평균분자량 550 내지 570의 수소화된 데센-1 올리고머의 혼합물을 필수적으로 포함하는 합성 기본공급원료를 특징으로 하여, 제형 오일이 API “S” 및 API “C”서비스 필요치의 API “C” 서비스 필요치를 충족하는 100℃ 동점도가 7.1 내지 7.3 센티스톡인 합성 기본공급원료 80 내지 90중량% 및 보편적 엔진성능 첨가제 10 내지 20중량%를 함유하는 SAE 5W-30 보편적 엔진 오일인 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 올리고머 혼합물 0.5% 이하 및 약 20 내지 21% C30올리고머 및/또는 43이하 내지 5% C40올리고머 및/또는 34 이상 내지45% C50올리고머 및/또는 16 이상 내지 35% C60올리고머 및/또는 5 이하 내지 1% 및 16 이상 내지 20% C70 +올리고머를 포함하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  13. 제2항에 있어서, 올리고머 혼합물이 0.5% 이하 내지 약 0.2% C30올리고머 및/또는 55이하 내지 20% C40올리고머 및/또는 23 이상 내지 39% C50올리고머 및/또는 9 이상 내지 28% C60올리고머 및/또는 3 이하 내지 1% 및 9 이상 내지 14% C70 +올리고머를 포함하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  14. 제5항에 있어서, 올리고머 혼합물 0.5 이하 내지 0.2 및 20 이상 내지 21% C30올리고머 및/또는 43이하 내지 31% C40올리고머 및/또는 26 이상 내지 36% C50올리고머 및/또는 11 이상 내지 14% C60올리고머 및/또는 5 이하 내지 2% 및 11 이상 내지 14% C70 +올리고머를 포함하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  15. 제8항에 있어서, 올리고머 혼합물 3% 이하 C30올리고머 및 44이하 내지 5% C40올리고머 및/또는 34 내지 45% C50올리고머 및/또는 16 내지 35% C60올리고머 및/또는 16 이상 내지 20% C70 +올리고머를 포함하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  16. 제1항 내지 15항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 합성 기본공급원료가 수소화된 데센-1 올리고머 혼합물 70% 내지 95% 및, 아디프산 또는 C8-13일작용성 지방족 알코올을 갖는 아젤라산의 에스테르이거나 트리메틸올프로판 또는 펜타에리트리톨을 갖는 C2-10지방족 모노카복실산의 에스테르 중에서 선택된 합성 에스테르 5% 내지 3%를 포함하는 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 합성 에스테르가 기본공급원료 5% 내지 15중량%를 구성하고 아디프산 또는 이소데실 알코올, 이소트리데실 알코올, 또는 2-에틸헥산올을 갖는 아젤라산의 디에스테르인 비-중합체 점증된 오일.
  18. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019900012499A 1989-08-15 1990-08-14 개량된 다등급 합성 탄화수소 엔진오일 KR0140080B1 (ko)

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