KR910002515Y1 - Apparatus for manufacturing fertilizers from animal excrements - Google Patents
Apparatus for manufacturing fertilizers from animal excrements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910002515Y1 KR910002515Y1 KR2019890005319U KR890005319U KR910002515Y1 KR 910002515 Y1 KR910002515 Y1 KR 910002515Y1 KR 2019890005319 U KR2019890005319 U KR 2019890005319U KR 890005319 U KR890005319 U KR 890005319U KR 910002515 Y1 KR910002515 Y1 KR 910002515Y1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- manure
- stirrer
- livestock manure
- fermentation
- basket
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 전체구성의 정단면도.1 is a front sectional view of the overall configuration of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 요부 부분 확대측면도.Figure 2 is an enlarged side view of the main portion of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 요부부분 확대 정면도.Figure 3 is an enlarged front view of the main portion of the present invention.
제4도는 본 고안의 구동장치의 확대정면도.Figure 4 is an enlarged front view of the drive device of the present invention.
제5도는 본 고안의 실시 상태의 평면도.5 is a plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 분뇨처리장 2 : 회전축1: manure treatment plant 2: rotating shaft
3, 4, 5, 6 : 구획벽 3', 4', 5', 6' : 저장건조길3, 4, 5, 6: partition walls 3 ', 4', 5 ', 6': storage dry road
7 : 통로 8 : 안내레일7: passage 8: guide rail
9, 9' : 회전레일간 10 : 구동체9, 9 ': rotating rail 10: driving body
12 : 기계실 13 : 바스켓콤베이어12: machine room 13: basket conveyor
14 : 회전체 14' : 분쇄교반익14: rotating body 14 ': grinding stirring blade
본 고안은 축산분료 및 인분을 수거하여 처리장에서 주기적으로 교반분쇄시켜 효과적으로 능률적으로 발효건조처리하여 사료나 비료(퇴비)로 사용할 수 있게 된 가축분뇨 발효건조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a livestock manure fermentation and drying apparatus that can be used as feed or fertilizer (compost) by collecting livestock powder and phosphate and stirring and pulverizing periodically in the treatment plant to efficiently and fermentation.
종래에는 축산 농가에서 가축분뇨에 의한 악취와 수질오염등의 자연환경문제가 심각하여 배출분뇨 처리가 필요불가결한 실정임으로 이를 처리해결코저 여러가지 방법이 제기 되었으나 자연건조식은 근본적인 해결이 불가능하고 또 건조처리시설을 할려면 시설이 복잡하여 많은 비용과 운용비가 소요될 뿐아니라 이에 따른 효과도 미비하여 많은 문제점이 있는 등의 결점이 있었다.In the past, various methods have been proposed to address the treatment of waste manure due to serious environmental problems such as bad smell and water pollution caused by livestock manure in livestock farms. In order to make a facility, the complex was complicated, which required a lot of costs and operating costs, and also had a lot of problems due to its lack of effects.
본 고안은 이와같은 제 결점을 해결하기 위하여 분뇨처리장의 기초위에 중앙지지부를 중심으로 하여 원 형상으로 구획벽을 축조시켜 저장건조실을 형성하여 수거된 가축분뇨를 저장건조실에 채워 넣은 다음 분뇨에 함유된 수분을 어느정도 증발시킨 후 회전레일간상에 형성된 교반기를 저장건조실상에 위치시킨 후 구동모우터를 각각 작동시키면 외벽에 설치된 안내레일을 타고 교반기가 일방향으로 회전되며 바스켓콤베이어가 회전작동되어 분뇨를 상측으로 이송시켜 뒤쪽으로 공급시키면 연설된 회전체로 낙하되어 회전되는 교반분쇄익에 의하여 덩어리 등이 완전히 분쇄 교반되어 낙하됨으로서 분뇨에 신선한 외부의 산소공기를 고르게 공급하여 줌으로서 분뇨를 효과적이고 능률적으로 발효건조시켜 사료나 비료로 사용할 수 있어 가축분뇨의 처리와 동시에 비료를 생산할 수 있어 경제적인 효과를 얻을 수 있게 고안된 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve such drawbacks, the present invention constructs a storage drying chamber by constructing a partition wall in a circular shape centering on a central support part on the basis of a manure processing plant, filling the collected animal manure into a storage drying chamber, and then After evaporating the water to some extent, the stirrer formed on the rotary rail is placed on the storage drying chamber, and each driving motor is operated. The stirrer is rotated in one direction by the guide rail installed on the outer wall, and the basket conveyor rotates to operate the manure. When it is transferred to the back and fed to the back, the lump etc. are completely pulverized and agitated by the agitated grinding blade which is dropped and rotated into the rotated rotating body so that the manure is evenly supplied with fresh external oxygen air to ferment the manure effectively and efficiently. Drying can be used as feed or fertilizer The fertilizer can be produced at the same time as the treatment is designed to obtain an economic effect and described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
분뇨처리장(1)의 기초(1')위에 중앙지지부의 회전축(2)을 중심으로 원형상으로 구획벽(3)(4)(5)(6)을 단계적으로 축조시켜 저장건조실(3')(4')(5')(6')를 형성하여 일측부에 통로(7)를 개설하고 외주구획벽(6)의 상측면에 안내레일(8)을 환설하여 회전축(2)에 횡설된 회전레일간(9)(9')와 단부를 구동체(10)에 연설시켜 구동모우터(M1)의 체인(10")을 구동륜(10')에 연결시키고 회전레일간(9)(9')상에 기계실(12)과 살포탱크(12')가 형성되고 하단부에는 다수의 바스켓(13')이 형성된 바스켓콤베이어(13)를 경사지게 설치하여, 후상측부에 다수의 분쇄교반익(14')이 돌설된 회전체(14)를 구동모우터(M2)(M3)의 체인(15)(15')에 의하여 작동되는 교반기(11)를 설치하여 연관 작동되게 구성하여서된 것이다.The storage drying chamber 3 'is constructed by gradually constructing partition walls 3, 4, 5, and 6 in a circular shape about the rotation axis 2 of the central support part on the base 1' of the manure treatment plant 1. (4 ') (5') (6 ') to form a passage (7) in one side and the guide rail (8) on the upper side of the outer circumferential partition (6) to be rolled up on the rotating shaft (2) The rotary rails 9, 9 'and the ends are extended to the drive body 10 to connect the chain 10 "of the drive motor M 1 to the drive wheels 10', and the rotary rails 9 ( On the 9 '), the machine chamber 12 and the spray tank 12' are formed, and at the lower end, a basket comb 13 formed with a plurality of baskets 13 'is inclined, and a plurality of grinding stir blades ( 14 ') is configured to be associated with the rotator 14 is installed by installing the stirrer 11 is operated by the chain (15, 15') of the drive motor (M 2 ) (M 3 ). .
도면중 미설명 부호 16, 16'는 안내부와 로울러이고, 17, 17'는 이동로울러, 18은 가축분뇨이다.In the drawings, reference numerals 16 and 16 'are guides and rollers, 17 and 17' are mobile rollers, and 18 is livestock manure.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 보다 상세히 상술하면 축산농가에서 수거된 가축분뇨(18)를 처리장(1)의 저장건조실(3')(4')(5')(6')에 채워넣은 다음 함유된 수분을 어느정도 증발시킨 후 회전레인간(9)(9')상에 형성된 교반기(11)를 저장건조실(3')(4')(5')(6')의 중앙 위치에 위치시켜 구동모우터(M1)(M2)(M3)를 작동시키면 구동모우터(M1)의 체인(10")에 의하여 구동륜(10')이 회전됨에 따라서 구동체(10)가 안내레일(8)을 따라 일측으로 이동회전되면 회전레일간(9)(9')에 형성된 교반기(11)가 중앙지지부의 회전축(2)을 축으로 하여 회전되고 동시에 구동모우터(M2)(M3)의 체인(15)(15')이 교반기(11)의 바스켓콤베이어(13) 및 회전체(14)을 회전작동시키면 심층부의 분뇨(18)까지 바스켓(13')에 채워져 상측으로 이송되어 후측으로 공급시키면 회전체(14)에 돌설된 다수의 분쇄 교반익(14')에 낙하되어 덩어리가 분쇄되고 교반되어 회전력에 의하여 후측부로 살포되므로서 분뇨에 외부의 신선한 공기를 고르게 공급하여 줌으로서 발효건조가 효율적이면서도 능률적으로 이루어지게 되며 본 고안은 교반기(11)을 안내레일간(9)(9')이 이동자재하게 설치하여 임의의 저장건조실(3')(4')(5')(6')에 선택적으로 이동작동시킬 수 있어 적은 면적에서 보다 많은 량의 분뇨를 건조처리할 수 있고 또 교반되는 분뇨를 분쇄시켜 교반하여 줌으로서 분뇨에 함유된 수분과 악취까스 및 기생충을 제거처리할 수 있게되어 축산농가에서 가축분뇨를 효과적으로 발효건조시켜 이를 사료나 비료(퇴비)로 사용할 수 있어 일석이조의 경제적인 효과를 얻을 수 있고 구조가 간단하여 제작이 용이하고 적은 면적과 적은 동력으로 작동 가능하여 경제적이면서도 안전하고 편리하게 실용적으로 사용할 수 있는 등의 효과를 가진 고안이다.In more detail the effect of the present invention configured in this way to fill the livestock manure (18) collected from the livestock farm in the storage drying chamber (3 ') (4') (5 ') (6') of the treatment plant (1) After evaporating the water to some extent, the stirrer 11 formed on the rotating lanes 9, 9 'is placed at the central position of the storage drying chambers 3', 4 ', 5', 6 '. When the driving motor M 1 (M 2 ) (M 3 ) is operated, the driving body 10 is guide rail as the driving wheel 10 ′ is rotated by the chain 10 ″ of the driving motor M 1 . When moving to one side along the rotation (8), the stirrer 11 formed on the rotary rails 9, 9 'is rotated about the axis of rotation 2 of the central support portion and at the same time the driving motor M 2 (M) 3 ) chain 15 and 15 ′ of the basket comb 13 and the rotating body 14 of the stirrer 11 are rotated to fill the basket 13 ′ up to the manure 18 of the deeper portion and transported upwards. If it is supplied to the rear side, it protrudes to the rotor 14 The fermentation drying is made efficiently and efficiently by supplying the fresh air evenly to the manure by falling to the rear side by the rotational force by crushing and stirring the water into the crushing stirring blade 14 'of water. The present invention allows the stirrer 11 to be moved by the guide rails 9 and 9 'to be selectively moved to any storage drying chamber 3', 4 ', 5' and 6 '. It is possible to dry more manure in a small area and to pulverize and stir the stirred manure to remove water, odor cutlet and parasites contained in the manure to effectively remove livestock manure from livestock farms. It can be fermented and dried and used as feed or fertilizer (compost) to get economic effect of one stone two-stage, simple structure, easy to manufacture and can operate with small area and small power It'sa is designed with the effects of which can be used as a safe and convenient and practical.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019890005319U KR910002515Y1 (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-04-28 | Apparatus for manufacturing fertilizers from animal excrements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019890005319U KR910002515Y1 (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-04-28 | Apparatus for manufacturing fertilizers from animal excrements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR900018749U KR900018749U (en) | 1990-11-08 |
| KR910002515Y1 true KR910002515Y1 (en) | 1991-04-20 |
Family
ID=19285558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019890005319U KR910002515Y1 (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-04-28 | Apparatus for manufacturing fertilizers from animal excrements |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR910002515Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100810885B1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-03-07 | 옥삼복 | The agitator rotary structure of escalator agitation system for organic waste compost manufacture |
-
1989
- 1989-04-28 KR KR2019890005319U patent/KR910002515Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100810885B1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-03-07 | 옥삼복 | The agitator rotary structure of escalator agitation system for organic waste compost manufacture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR900018749U (en) | 1990-11-08 |
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