KR910002000B1 - Method for paving of road surface - Google Patents

Method for paving of road surface Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910002000B1
KR910002000B1 KR1019870006141A KR870006141A KR910002000B1 KR 910002000 B1 KR910002000 B1 KR 910002000B1 KR 1019870006141 A KR1019870006141 A KR 1019870006141A KR 870006141 A KR870006141 A KR 870006141A KR 910002000 B1 KR910002000 B1 KR 910002000B1
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stone
calcined
mixture
road surface
powder
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KR1019870006141A
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Korean (ko)
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KR880004172A (en
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시요헤이 이가라시
테루키치 사카이
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조창래
시요헤이 이가라시
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C7/00Coherent pavings made in situ
    • E01C7/08Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
    • E01C7/30Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and other binders, e.g. synthetic material, i.e. resin

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

노면의 간이 포장법Simple paving method of road surface

도면은, 본 발명의 1실시예를 나타낸 것으로서, 본 발명의 방법에 의한 노면의 일부의 사시도이다.The figure shows one Embodiment of this invention and is a perspective view of a part of the road surface by the method of this invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing

a, b : 소성돌 가 : 제1혼합물a, b: calcined stone A: first mixture

나 : 제2혼합물 1 : 접착제B: second mixture 1: adhesive

3 : 시멘트 4 : 쇄석3: cement 4: crushed stone

본 발명은, 주위와 훌륭하게 조화하는 색채를 임의로 선택할 수 있는 간이 포장법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a simple packaging method that can arbitrarily select colors that harmonize well with the surroundings.

종래의 도로, 풀장둘레, 공원내의 보도 등의 색은, 회색, 흑색 등으로 거의 결정되어 있고, 멋을 내는 거리나 공원에서는 이 회색이나 도로와, 보도를 더한층 주위와 조화하는 색으로 하려는 요망이 강하게 있었다.The colors of conventional roads, pool circumferences, and sidewalks in the park are almost determined by gray and black, and in streets and parks that are fashionable, there is a strong desire to make these grays and roads and sidewalks harmonize with the surroundings. there was.

본 발명은, 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 첨부 도면을 참조하여 그 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to solve such a problem, and the configuration thereof will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

흰흙의 토질층으로부터 채취한 흰흙을 파쇄하여 분말로 한 후에, 규석, 유리분말, 소오다회, 용융제를 각각 20%, 28%, 3%, 7%의 비율로서 혼합한 경화제와 착색제를 흰흙분말에 혼합시키어 교반, 조립(造立)하여 고온으로 소성한 소성돌(a), 공지의 에폭시수지등의 접착제를 혼입한 혼합물을 소정의 두께로 부설하는 것을 특징으로 한다.After crushing the white soil collected from the soil layer of the white soil into powder, the hardening agent and the coloring agent mixed with silica, glass powder, soda ash, and a melting agent in the proportion of 20%, 28%, 3%, and 7%, respectively, It is characterized by laying a mixture in which a sintered stone (a) mixed with powder, agitated, granulated and calcined at high temperature, and a mixture of an adhesive such as a known epoxy resin is added to a predetermined thickness.

또한, 소성돌(a)의 크기를 크고 작은 서로 다른 크기로 한 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the size of the calcined stone (a) is characterized in that the larger and smaller the different size.

또한, 제1혼합물 (가)의 소성돌(a)가 소성돌(b)의 크기를 크고 작은 서로 다른 크기로 하고, 제2혼합물 (나)의 소성돌(a)의 크기를 크고 작은 서로 다른 크기로 하여도 좋다.In addition, the calcined stone (a) of the first mixture (a) has a different size from the calcined stone (b), and the calcined stone (a) of the second mixture (b) is different from each other. It may be size.

흰흙으로서는, 탤크(Talc), 카올리인(Kaoline)을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.As white soil, it is preferable to use talc and kaoline.

또한, 흰흙과 다른 황색흙의 토질층의 황색흙을 사용하여도 좋다. 점토돌에 첨가하는 경화제는, 예를 들면 규석, 유리분, 소오다회, 용융제를 각각 20%, 28%, 3%, 7% 정도의 비율로서 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다.Moreover, you may use yellow soil of the soil layer of white soil and other yellow soil. It is preferable to mix a hardening | curing agent added to a clay stone, for example with a ratio of about 20%, 28%, 3%, and 7% of silica, glass powder, soda ash, and a melting agent, respectively.

소성돌을 만드는 방법으로는 건식과 습식의 2가지의 방법이 있는 것으로 다음과 같이 된다.There are two ways to make calcined stone: dry and wet.

건 식Dry

흙의 토질층으로부터 채취한 흰흙을 파쇄하여, 분말로 한 후에, 경화제를 혼합하되 경화제에는 경화제의 중량에 대하여 규석, 유리분, 소오다회, 용융제를 각각 20%, 28%, 3%, 7%의 구성비를 갖으며, 이 경화제를 흰흙 분말에 혼합시키고, 총 중량의 20%의 물을 적당한 시간에 첨가하여, 교반기에서 교반한다.The white soil collected from the soil layer is pulverized and powdered, and then the curing agent is mixed. The curing agent is composed of 20%, 28%, 3%, silica, glass powder, soda ash, and melter, respectively, based on the weight of the curing agent. With a composition ratio of 7%, this curing agent is mixed with the white clay powder, 20% of the total weight of water is added at a suitable time and stirred in a stirrer.

이 교반에 의하여 현출한 점토 미립자를 조립기(造粒機)에 넣어서, 조립(造粒)한다.The clay microparticles | fine-particles which came out by this stirring are put into a granulator, and are granulated.

이 조립기에 의하여 만들어진 점토돌을 회전가마에 넣어서 900℃~1200℃로 소성한다.The clay stone produced by this granulator is put in a rotary kiln and fired at 900 ° C to 1200 ° C.

습 식Wet

흰흙의 토질층으로부터 채취한 흰흙을 파쇄하여 분말로 한 후에, 적당량의 물을 첨가하여, 공기를 없애기 위하여 반죽한다.After the white soil collected from the soil layer of the white soil is crushed into powder, an appropriate amount of water is added to knead to remove air.

이 반죽된 흙을 교반기에 넣어 교반한다.The kneaded soil is put into a stirrer and stirred.

이 교반에 의하여 현출한 점토 미립자를 조립기에 넣어서 조립한다. 이 조립기에 의하여 만들어진 점토돌을 회전가마에 넣어서 900℃~1200℃로 소성한다.The clay fine particles exhibited by this stirring are put into a granulator and granulated. The clay stone produced by this granulator is put in a rotary kiln and fired at 900 ° C to 1200 ° C.

소성돌 (a), (b)의 소성 온도는 1200℃가 가장 양호하다. 또한, 소성돌 (a), (b)의 색의 조화는 소성온도의 변화에 의하여 변화시킬 수가 있으며, 또한 소성시의 산소의 량(산화 소성이나 환원소성)에 의하여도 변화시킬 수가 있다.As for the baking temperature of calcined stones (a) and (b), 1200 degreeC is the most favorable. In addition, the harmony of the colors of the calcined stones (a) and (b) can be changed by the change in the firing temperature, and can also be changed by the amount of oxygen (oxidative calcining or reducing firing) at the time of firing.

예를 들면, 1200℃정도면 색이 짙고, 900℃ 정도면 엷은 색의 조화로 되며, 또한, 산화 소성이면 색의 조화는 선명하게 되고, 환원 소송이면 색의 조화는 검게 된다.For example, if the temperature is about 1200 ° C, the color is dark, and if the temperature is about 900 ° C, the color is harmonious, and if it is oxidative firing, the color is clear, and if it is a reduction suit, the color is black.

본 발명에서 사용되는 착색제는, 아래에 기재한 것과 같은 것을 사용하는 것이 좋지만, 다른 것으로도 좋다.Although it is good to use the thing similar to what was described below, the coloring agent used by this invention may be another thing.

예를 들면, 청색 계통의 착색에는 산화 코발트, 황색 계통의 착색에는 아연, 녹색계통에는 산화동을 사용한다.For example, cobalt oxide is used for coloring the blue system, zinc is used for coloring the yellow system, and copper oxide is used for the green system.

또한, 접착제는 에폭시 수지에 한정하지 않으며, 그 다른 합성 수지로도 좋다.In addition, an adhesive agent is not limited to an epoxy resin, It may be sufficient as the other synthetic resin.

이 소성들 (a), (b)과 접착제(1)와를 혼합하고, 이 혼합물에 착색제(3)를 넣은 포장층은 5mm정도가 바람직하다.The baking layers (a), (b) and the adhesive 1 are mixed, and the packaging layer in which the colorant 3 is placed in the mixture is preferably about 5 mm.

또한, 소성들(a)의 입도는 사용장소와, 사용목적에 의하여 적당히 선택하지만, 크기가 큰 것은 원예용으로 사용하고, 미립자 형상의 것은 사용하지 않으며, 중간 크기의 것을 본 발명에 사용한다.In addition, the particle size of the firings (a) is appropriately selected depending on the place of use and the purpose of use, but the larger one is used for gardening, the finer one is not used, and the medium one is used in the present invention.

또한, 소성돌(a)을 서로 다른 크기로 하는 경우에, 크기가 큰 것은 2.5mm정도로 하고, 작은 것은 0.5mm정도의 것으로 하여 조합시키는 것이 바람직하다.In the case where the calcined stones a are of different sizes, the larger ones are preferably about 2.5 mm and the smaller ones are about 0.5 mm.

제2의 발명을 실시하기에 있어 필요한 구체적인 수치를 나타내면, 공원내의 도로의 경우에, 제1혼합물 (가)의 소성돌(a)과 시멘트(3), 소성돌(b)과 시멘트(3), 소성돌(a) 및 소성돌(b)의 혼합물과 시멘트(3)의 혼합비를 5 : 1정도, 제2혼합물 (나)의 소성돌(a)과 접착제와의 혼합비는 10 : 1, 노반두께는 50mm 정도, 제1혼합물 (가) 두께는 30mm 정도, 제2혼합물 (나)의 두께는 5mm정도가 바람직하다.Specific numerical values necessary for carrying out the second invention are shown, in the case of roads in the park, the calcined stone (a) and cement (3), calcined stone (b) and cement (3) of the first mixture (a). , The mixing ratio of the mixture of the calcined stone (a) and the calcined stone (b) with the cement (3) is about 5: 1, and the mixing ratio of the calcined stone (a) and the adhesive of the second mixture (b) is 10: 1, the roadbed. The thickness is preferably about 50 mm, the thickness of the first mixture (a) is about 30 mm, and the thickness of the second mixture (b) is about 5 mm.

부호 (4)는, 쇄석을 로울러로 누른 노반이다.The code | symbol 4 is a roadbed which pressed the crushed stone by the roller.

본 발명의 간이 포장법을 이용한 각종 포장 시험 결과는 다음과 같다.Various packaging test results using the simple packaging method of the present invention are as follows.

경화 조건 20℃에서 21일 양생Curing conditions 21 days curing at 20 ℃

(1) 압축 강도(Kg/cm2) 평균 180㎏/cm2 (1) Compressive strength (Kg / cm 2 ) Average 180 kg / cm 2

(2) 굽힘 강도(Kg/cm2) 평균 64㎏/cm2 (2) Bending Strength (Kg / cm 2 ) Average 64 kg / cm 2

(3) 내마모성 테이퍼 마모계수(mg)(3) Abrasion resistance taper wear coefficient (mg)

* 시험기 동양 정기제 테이퍼식 마모시험기* Tapered Abrasion Tester

마모륜 H 22, 하중 500g, 회전수 1000회Wear ring H 22, load 500g, rotation speed 1000 times

평균 13.115mg13.115 mg on average

[참고] 콘크리트는 같은 방법으로서 15.000정도[Reference] Concrete is about 15.000 in the same way

(4) 투수성 시험 투수량 평균 431.3

Figure kpo00001
/m2 (4) Permeability test permeability average 431.3
Figure kpo00001
/ m 2

본 발명은, 종래의 아스팔트 포장이나 콘크리트 포장과는 다른 완전히 새로운 것으로서 다음과 같은 특징을 가진다.The present invention is completely different from the conventional asphalt pavement or concrete pavement, and has the following features.

1. 흰색의 점토돌에 착색제를 혼입하므로서, 임의의 착색제를 선택하여 혼입할 수 있어, 임의의 색의 도로, 보도등을 얻을 수 있고, 종래의 시멘트 등에 간단히 착색제를 혼입하는 경우등과는 달리 점토돌에 착색제를 혼입한 후에 소성하기 때문에, 색이 지극히 선명한 색으로 하고, 색이 퇴색되는 일도 없으며, 그 장소에 훌륭한 조화있는 도로, 보도등이 제공된다.1. By mixing a colorant into a white clay stone, an arbitrary colorant can be selected and mixed, so that roads, walkways, etc., of any color can be obtained, and clay is different from the case of simply mixing a colorant into a conventional cement or the like. Since the color is fired after incorporating a colorant into the stone, the color is extremely vivid, the color does not fade, and a good harmonious road and sidewalk are provided in the place.

2. 또한, 점토돌에 경화제를 첨가하므로 점토돌의 흡수성이 억제되어, 소성돌은 충분한 경도를 가지고, 따라서 견고한 도로를 제공할 수가 있게 된다.2. In addition, since the curing agent is added to the clay stone, the absorbency of the clay stone is suppressed, and the calcined stone has a sufficient hardness, thus making it possible to provide a solid road.

3. 또한 이 경화제는, 점토돌을 소성한 때에, 점토돌 내부로부터 나오는 수분의 증발 구멍을 막기 때문에, 이 증발구멍에 접착제가 유입하는 것이 방지되고, 그만큼 접착제의 사용량이 감소되어 대단히 경제적으로 뛰어난 포장법으로 된다.3. In addition, since this hardening agent closes the evaporation hole of moisture from the inside of the clay stone when calcining the clay stone, the adhesive is prevented from flowing into the evaporation hole, and the amount of the adhesive used is reduced so that it is very economically superior. It becomes the packing method.

4. 또한, 소성돌끼리 결합하여, 밥풀과자와 같은 조직으로 되기 때문에 투수성을 가지는 것이므로, 빗물은 양호하게 지하로 유도되고, 배수작용이 양호하게 되어, 그만큼 초목 기타 다른 식물로의 수분 공급이 양호하게 되어, 식물은 양호하게 자라서, 공원, 녹지에 가장 적합하게 된다.4. Since the fired stones are combined with each other and become persimmon-like tissues, they have permeability. Rainwater is induced to the basement well and drainage is good, so that the water supply to vegetation and other plants is improved. Favorable, the plant grows well and is most suitable for parks and green areas.

5. 또한, 본 발명은, 둥근 형상의 소성돌을 사용하고 파쇄된 불균형의 것은 사용하지 않기 때문에 소성돌의 표면적이 일정하여, 따라서 결합 안정성이 높고, 강도가 균일하게 되어, 그만큼 전체로서 견고한 도로로 된다.5. In addition, since the present invention uses round shaped calcined stones and does not use crushed unbalanced ones, the surface area of the calcined stones is constant, so that the bonding stability is high and the strength is uniform, so that the road is solid as a whole. do.

6. 또한, 본 발명을 특히 접착제를 혼입하는 종래법과 달리 착색제 혼입후 소성하는 소성돌에 의하여 행하기 때문에, 어느 부분도 확실하게 동일색으로 되어, 따라서, 예를 들면 도로가 마모되어도 마모된 부분만큼 색이 서로 다르게 되는 일이 없어, 미관을 해치는 일도 없다.6. In addition, since the present invention is carried out by a calcined stone which is fired after mixing the colorant, unlike the conventional method in which an adhesive is incorporated, all parts are surely the same color. Color does not become so different from each other and does not spoil aesthetics.

7. 또한, 본 발명은 투수되기 때문에, 표면에 물이 괴는 일이 없고, 또한 소성돌의 요철에 의한 결합 표면이므로, 미끄럼에 의한 사고도 방지된다.7. In addition, since the present invention is permeable, water does not collect on the surface, and since the bonding surface is formed by unevenness of the calcined stone, accidents due to slipping are also prevented.

8. 또한, 소성돌을 크고 작은 서로 다른 크기로 하지 않는 경우에 통수성(투수성)이 양호하여, 소성돌 끼리의 사이에 도로, 보도위의 먼지, 작은 자갈 등이 끼여서 통수성(투수성)이 서서히 저하되는 일이 있지만, 소성돌을 크고 작은 서로 다른 크기로 하게 되면, 먼지 작은 자갈등은, 도로 등의 안쪽면에 머므르고, 도로등의 내부로는 들어가지 않기 때문에 도로 등의 표면의 클리이닝(Cleaning)을 하는 것으로서 통수성(투수성)의 저하는 확실하게 방지하게 된다.8. In addition, the water permeability (permeability) is good when the calcined stones are not made in different sizes. The water permeability (water permeability) is trapped between roads, sidewalk dust, and small gravel. )) May gradually decrease, but when the calcined stones are made into different sizes, large and small, dust and small gravel stays on the inside of the roads, and the surfaces such as roads do not enter the inside of the roads. By cleaning of (Cleaning), the fall of water permeability (permeability) is surely prevented.

9. 본 발명의 방법은 아스팔트 포장이나 콘크리트 포장의 경우에 필요로 하는 도로 좌, 우측에 "U"자형 또는 "V"자형의 배수용의 홈을 시공하는 공정이 필요없고, 대신하여 도로 중앙에 식물 육성에서 남는 물을 배수할만한 구멍을 가지는 배수관을 매설하여 형성하는정도로서 좋으므로, 극히 용이하게 코스트를 낮추어 시공작업을 할 수가 있다.9. The method of the present invention does not require the process of constructing a "U" or "V" shaped drainage groove on the left and right sides of the road required in the case of asphalt pavement or concrete pavement. Since it is good enough to bury a drain pipe having a hole for draining the water remaining in plant growth, the construction work can be carried out with very low cost.

10. 또한 본 발명은 아스팔트 포장과 같은 가열처리가 필요없기 때문에, 그만큼 시공이 용이하게 된다.10. In addition, since the present invention does not require heat treatment such as asphalt pavement, the construction becomes easy accordingly.

11. 또한, 소성돌은 고온으로 소성한 것이므로, 아스팔트와 같이 무더운 여름철에 있어 연화하는 일이 없고, 또한, 소성돌은 태양열에 대단히 강하고, 변색이 용이하게 발생하는 일이 없는 도로를 제공한다.11. Since calcined stone is calcined at a high temperature, it does not soften in a hot summer like asphalt, and calcined stone is extremely strong against solar heat and provides a road that does not easily discolor.

12. 그리고, 본 발명은 자갈을 까는 경우에 비하여, 어린이의 투석이나 로우터리 커터에 의하여 풀베기할 때에 돌이 날아가는 등으로 하여 위험이 있지만, 이와 같은 위험은 전혀 없다.12. In the present invention, there is a risk compared to the case of gravel, in which the stone is blown off during the dialysis of children or the mowing by the rotary cutter, but there is no such risk.

13. 또한, 아스팔트 포장과 같이 직사광선을 복사하여 초목에 악영향을 미치는 일이 없다.13. In addition, direct sunlight does not adversely affect vegetation, such as asphalt pavement.

14. 또한, 본 발명은 녹지내의 노면에 한정하여 사용되는 것은 아니며, 골목길과 현관 앞길과, 처마밑과 같은 건축물의 주위의 노면과 놀이터와, 일반도로와, 운동경기장과, 풀장둘레에만 사용할 수가 있다.14. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the road surface in the green area, and can be used only on the alleys, the entrance roads, the roads and playgrounds around the buildings such as the eaves, the general roads, the sports stadiums, and the pools. have.

이상과 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 공원 등의 녹지 통로에 가장 적합한 등의 획기적인 효과를 나타내는 녹지내의 노면의 간이 포장법을 제공할 수가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a simple pavement method of a road surface in a green area which exhibits a landmark effect such as being most suitable for a green area passage such as a park.

Claims (2)

흰흙의 토질층으로부터 채취한 흰흙을 파쇄하여 분말로 한후에, 경화제를 혼합하되, 경화제에는 경화제의 중량에 대하여 규석, 유리분말, 소오다회 용융제를 각각 20%, 28%, 3%, 7%의 구성비를 갖으며, 이 경화제와 착색제를 흰흙분말에 혼합시키어 교반, 조립(造粒)하여 고온으로 소성한 소성돌(a)에, 공지의 에폭시 수지등의 접착제를 혼입한 혼합물을 소정의 두께로 부설하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노면의 간이 포장법.After crushing the white soil collected from the soil layer into a powder and mixing it with a hardener, the hardener is mixed with 20%, 28%, 3%, and 7% of silica, glass powder, and soda ash with respect to the weight of the curing agent. The mixture which mixes this hardening | curing agent and a coloring agent with white clay powder, stirred, granulated, and baked at high temperature, and mix | blended the mixture which mixed adhesives, such as well-known epoxy resin, with predetermined thickness, is predetermined thickness. The simple pavement method of the road surface characterized by laying in. 제1항에 있어서, 소성돌(a)의 크기를 크고 작은 서로 다른 크기로한 노면의 간이 포장법.The simple paving method of a road surface according to claim 1, wherein the calcined stone (a) is made of different sizes.
KR1019870006141A 1986-09-08 1987-06-17 Method for paving of road surface KR910002000B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP?????86-211,114 1986-09-08
JP211114 1986-09-08
JP61211114A JPS6367301A (en) 1986-09-08 1986-09-08 Simple paving of road surface

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Publication Number Publication Date
KR880004172A KR880004172A (en) 1988-06-02
KR910002000B1 true KR910002000B1 (en) 1991-03-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010016699A2 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-11 Lee Su Eyul Novel composition for marking traffic lanes and traffic lane painting method using the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6395703U (en) * 1986-12-11 1988-06-21
JPH0226605U (en) * 1988-08-10 1990-02-21
KR100455916B1 (en) * 2001-04-19 2004-11-08 서동혁 The manufacturing process of the moistening-and-mixing-type stuff for a pavement of a road
KR100359266B1 (en) * 2001-06-09 2002-11-07 주식회사 한미 Solidifying method for eco-foundation
KR100438138B1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2004-07-02 (주)리치소일텍 A improved method of soil-paving for environment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010016699A2 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-11 Lee Su Eyul Novel composition for marking traffic lanes and traffic lane painting method using the same
WO2010016699A3 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-06-10 Lee Su Eyul Novel composition for marking traffic lanes and traffic lane painting method using the same

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JPS6367301A (en) 1988-03-26
JPH0561402B2 (en) 1993-09-06
KR880004172A (en) 1988-06-02

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