KR910001127Y1 - Lantern - Google Patents
Lantern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910001127Y1 KR910001127Y1 KR2019880002307U KR880002307U KR910001127Y1 KR 910001127 Y1 KR910001127 Y1 KR 910001127Y1 KR 2019880002307 U KR2019880002307 U KR 2019880002307U KR 880002307 U KR880002307 U KR 880002307U KR 910001127 Y1 KR910001127 Y1 KR 910001127Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- lantern
- circuit
- fire alarm
- transistor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
- F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 회로도.2 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 충전회로 2 : 라이트회로1: charging circuit 2: light circuit
3 : 온도감지회로 T1: 트랜스3: temperature sensing circuit T 1 : transformer
TR1-TR8: 트랜지스터 R1-R11: 저항TR 1 -TR 8 : Transistor R 1 -R 11 : Resistance
VR1,VR2: 가변저항 TH : 서모스태드VR 1 , VR 2 : Variable resistor TH: Thermostat
B : 벨 Z1: 제너다이오드B: Bell Z 1 : Zener Diode
BT : 밧데리BT: Battery
본 고안은 화재 경보장치를 한 랜턴에 관한 것으로서 비상라이트용의 단일목적으로 밖에 이용할 수 없는 기존의 랜턴에다 화재감지 및 경보벨로 이루어진 화재 경보장치를 설치함으로서 화재경보장치가 되어 있지 않는 기존 건물, 밀집된 재래상가 또는 일반가정집등에서 화재가 발생시 갑자기 상승되는 열을 감지하여 경보벨을 울리게 하여 불의의 화재로 인한 재산 및 인명의 피해를 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lantern equipped with a fire alarm system. The existing lantern, which can be used only for a single purpose for emergency light, is installed on a conventional building that is not equipped with a fire alarm system by installing a fire alarm device composed of a fire detection and alarm bell. In the case of a fire in a conventional shopping mall or a family home, an alarm bell is sounded by detecting a heat rising suddenly to prevent damages to property and life due to an untimely fire.
최근에 신축되는 건물이나 고층건물에는 건물의 천장이나 벽등에 화재경보기를 설치하게 되므로 화재발생시 이의 화재경보기의 작동에 의하여 화재발생을 곧 알 수 있게 되므로 화재로 인한 재산 및 인명의 피해를 최소화할 수 있다 하겠으나 시공된지 오래된 기존의 건물이나 밀접된 재래 상가 또는 일반가정집에는 화재경보기가 전혀 설치되어 있지 않으므로 화재발생시 불이 상당히 번진 후에야 대피하거나 진화작업을 행하게 되므로 막대한 재산 및 인명의 피해를 입게 되는 결점이 있었다.In newly constructed buildings and high-rise buildings, fire alarms are installed on the ceilings and walls of buildings, so when a fire breaks out, the fire alarm can be immediately known by the operation of the fire alarm, thus minimizing damage to property and life due to fire. However, there is no fire alarm at all existing buildings, old commercial houses, or general homes that have been constructed for a long time, so when a fire breaks out, the fire is evacuated or extinguished only after the fire has spread significantly. there was.
본 고안은 이와 같은 결점을 해결하기 위하여 널리 이용되고 있는 기존의 랜턴에다 화재경보기를 설치하여 비상라이트의 목적외에 화재감지역활을 부여함으로서 화재경보기가 설치되지 않는 일반가정등의 화재발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 화재 경보장치를 한 랜턴을 안출하게 된 것인데 이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention prevents the occurrence of fires in general homes without fire alarms by installing fire alarms on the existing lanterns that are widely used to solve such drawbacks. It is to be made a lantern with a fire alarm device that can be described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
트랜스(T1), 콘덴서(1), 트랜지스터(TR1),(TR2), 가변저항(VR1), 저너다이오드(Z1), 저항(R1)으로 된 전압조정회로 및 트랜지스터(TR3)(TR4), 저항(R2)(R3), 가변저항(VR2), 발광다이오드(D1)로 이루어진 충전회로(1)와 트랜지스터(TR7)(TR8), 저항(R7)(R8)(R9)(R10)(R11), 밧데리(BT),리레이(RY)로 이루어진 발광다이오드(D2) 및 비상라이트(L1)의 회로된 공지의 것에 있어서, 서모스테드(TH), 트랜지스터(TR5)(TR6), 저항(R5)(R6) 및 벨(B)로 이루어진 온도감지회로(3)를 설치하여서 된 것이다.Voltage regulating circuit and transistor (TR 1 ), capacitor (1), transistor (TR 1 ), (TR 2 ), variable resistor (VR 1 ), journal diode (Z 1 ), and resistor (R 1 ) 3 ) ( 4 ) (TR 4 ), resistor (R 2 ) (R 3 ), variable resistor (VR 2 ), light-emitting diode (D 1 ), charging circuit (1), transistor (TR 7 ) (TR 8 ), resistor ( R 7 ) (R 8 ) (R 9 ) (R 10 ) (R 11 ), Battery (BT), Relay (RY) consisting of light emitting diode (D 2 ) and emergency light (L 1 ) In this case, the temperature sensing circuit 3 composed of the thermostat TH, the transistors TR 5 , TR 6 , the resistors R 5 , R 6 , and the bell B is provided.
미설명 부호 4는 랜턴의 측면에 뚫은 벨(B)의 소리구멍이다.Reference numeral 4 is a sound hole of the bell (B) drilled on the side of the lantern.
이와 같은 본 고안은 충전회로(1)와 라이트회로(2)에 의하여 랜턴의 목적을 달성시키게 됨은 공지인바, 본 고안은 상기의 조명회로외에 열감지 작용을 하는 서모스태드에 의해 화재를 조기에 알려주는 화재경보회로가 부설되었으므로 화재가 발생되어 갑자기 온도가 상승하게 되면 이의 상승된 열이 서모스태드(TH)에 가해져 서모스태드(TH)의 저항은 제로(0)로 되어 프러스(+)전압이 트랜지스터(TR5)에 가해짐과 동시에 트랜지스터(TR6)에 의하여 증폭되어 벨(B)이 울려 화재가 발생되었음을 알려주게 되는 것이며 또한 상기의 온도감지회로(3)는 밧데리(BT)의 전류에 의해 작동되는 것이며, 전선이 끊겨 소등시에는 충전된 밧데리(BT), 리레이(RY)에 의하여 라이트가 점등케 된다.The present invention is known to achieve the purpose of the lantern by the charging circuit (1) and the light circuit (2), the present invention is a fire early by the thermostat that has a heat sensing action in addition to the above lighting circuit Since a fire alarm circuit is installed, when a fire occurs and the temperature suddenly rises, its elevated heat is applied to the thermostat TH, and the resistance of the thermostat TH is zero, so that the prus At the same time a voltage is applied to the transistor TR 5 and amplified by the transistor TR 6 , the bell B rings to indicate that a fire has occurred. The temperature sensing circuit 3 of the battery BT It is operated by electric current, and when the wire is cut off, the light is turned on by the charged battery BT or relay RY.
이와 같은 본 고안은 널리 이용되고 있는 기존의 랜턴에다 비상라이트의 목적외에 화재가 발생시에 초기에 이를 감지하는 화재경보장치가 설치되었으므로 화재경보장치가 설치되어 있지 않는 일반가정집등의 화재를 조기에 발견하여 막대한 재산 손실과 인명의 손실을 줄일 수 있는 효과가 있다.In this invention, a fire alarm system that detects a fire at an early stage in addition to the purpose of an emergency light is installed on a widely used lantern. Therefore, a fire such as a general family house without a fire alarm system is detected early. This can reduce the enormous loss of property and loss of life.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019880002307U KR910001127Y1 (en) | 1988-02-17 | 1988-02-17 | Lantern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019880002307U KR910001127Y1 (en) | 1988-02-17 | 1988-02-17 | Lantern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR890017822U KR890017822U (en) | 1989-09-08 |
KR910001127Y1 true KR910001127Y1 (en) | 1991-02-25 |
Family
ID=19272658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019880002307U KR910001127Y1 (en) | 1988-02-17 | 1988-02-17 | Lantern |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR910001127Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100460223B1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2004-12-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Air distribution system of Refrigerator |
-
1988
- 1988-02-17 KR KR2019880002307U patent/KR910001127Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100460223B1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2004-12-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Air distribution system of Refrigerator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR890017822U (en) | 1989-09-08 |
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