KR910000477Y1 - Waste gas purifying apparatus - Google Patents
Waste gas purifying apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910000477Y1 KR910000477Y1 KR2019880017388U KR880017388U KR910000477Y1 KR 910000477 Y1 KR910000477 Y1 KR 910000477Y1 KR 2019880017388 U KR2019880017388 U KR 2019880017388U KR 880017388 U KR880017388 U KR 880017388U KR 910000477 Y1 KR910000477 Y1 KR 910000477Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- gravel layer
- supply pipe
- water supply
- sand
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/007—Underground or underwater storage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/037—Containing pollutant, e.g. H2S, Cl
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
- F17C2260/044—Avoiding pollution or contamination
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 전체 구성의 정단면도.1 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall configuration of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 부분 확대 단면도.2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 세척 장치의 평면도.3 is a plan view of the cleaning device of the present invention.
제4도는 본 고안의 제3도 A-A선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3 A-A of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 기초자갈층 1' : 콘크리트기초1: foundation gravel 1 ': concrete foundation
1″ : 통기부 2 : 배수로1 ″: Ventilation part 2: Drainage
3 : 격벽 4 : 통기블럭3: bulkhead 4: ventilation block
5 : 자갈층 5' : 모래자갈층5: gravel layer 5 ': sand gravel layer
6 : 급수관 6' : 분기관6: water supply pipe 6 ': branch pipe
6″ : 살수공 7 : 모래층6 ″: Sprinkler 7: Sand Layer
8 : 배합토양층 9 : 잔듸8: mixed soil layer 9: residue
10 : 모판 11 : 송풍기10: bed plate 11: blower
12 : 전처리장치 12' : 가-스공급관12: pretreatment device 12 ': gas supply pipe
13 : 조작실 13' : 급수펌프13: operation room 13 ': water supply pump
14 : 주입관 14' : 밸브14: injection tube 14 ': valve
본 고안은 분뇨처리장, 폐수처리장 및 생산 과정에서 발생되는 가-스를 지하 탈취 장치에 주입시켜 토양미생물의 호기성 조건에서 활성화할때 악취 가-스 발생 물질을 미생물의 분해합성 세포증식, 자기산화 작용등의 미생물 활동에 의하여 탈취시키고 특히, 탈취 장치의 내 적층을 살수시켜 편리하게 세척할 수 있게된 악취 가-스 토양 탈취 시설에 있어 세척 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention injects gas from the manure treatment plant, wastewater treatment plant and production process into the underground deodorizer to activate the odor gas-generating substance when activated under aerobic conditions of soil microorganisms. The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus in a malodor gas-gas soil deodorization facility which is deodorized by microbial activity such as and can be conveniently washed by sprinkling the inner stack of the deodorizer.
종래에도 지하에 토양 탈취 시설을 하여 악취 가-스를 제거 하였으나 일정한 기간이 지나면 다단으로된 적층의 기공이 다량의 미생물의 서식 활성화로 인하여 막히(스켈현상)게 되어 제 기능을 할수 없어 표층의 식물이 죽고 또, 악취가 나게되어 시설 전부를 파헤쳐 모래와 자갈층을 교체하여야 되므로서 많은 비용과 시간이 소요되는등의 재 결점이 있었다.In the past, the soil deodorization facility was used to remove odor gas, but after a certain period of time, multi-layered pores become clogged due to the activation of a large number of microorganisms (Skel phenomenon) and cannot function properly. This dying, odor, and digging up the entire facility to replace the sand and gravel layer was a costly and time-consuming defect.
본 고안은 이와같은 제 결점을 해결하기 위하여 다져진 잡석위에 콘크리트 기초를 형성하고 그 표면에 통기블럭을 쌓고 상측부에 자갈층과 모래 자갈층을 적층시켜 다수의 분기관이 형성된 공급관을 형성하고 미세한 모래층을 덮은후 배합 토양층을 형성하여 표면에 잔듸가 심어진 모판을 깔아서 흡입된 악취가-스를 전처리하여 공급관으로 주입시키면 블럭의 통기공으로 분산 상승되어 자갈층과 모래자갈층 및 미세한 모래층을 거쳐 배합 토양층을 통과 상승되는 과정에 토양 미생물의 활성화로 유기 악취가-스가 분해 합성 제거되어 순수한 청정공기만이 표면층으로 배출되게된 것이며, 오래 사용하여 기공이 막히게 되면 타측 급수 펌프를 작동시켜 물을 강한 입력으로 급수관으로 주입시키면 모래 자갈층으로 균일하게 살수되어 저면 자갈층과 통기블럭이 깨끗이 세척되어 저면 배수로로 배출 되므로서 종래와 같이 파헤쳐서 수리하지 않아도 되므로 많은 시간과 인건비를 절약할 수 있어 경제적이면서도 안전하게 사용할 수 있게 고안된 것으로 이를 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve such drawbacks, the present invention forms a concrete foundation on the crushed rubble, stacks aeration blocks on the surface, stacks a gravel layer and a sand gravel layer on the upper side, forms a supply pipe having a plurality of branch pipes, and covers a fine sand layer. After forming the compounded soil layer and spreading the odor gas-sucked on the surface by laying the bed plate on which the residue is planted, and injecting it into the supply pipe, it is dispersed and raised through the air vent of the block, and passes through the compounded soil layer through the gravel layer, the sand gravel layer and the fine sand layer. The activation of soil microorganisms causes organic odor gas to decompose and decompose, so that only pure clean air is discharged to the surface layer.If the pores become blocked after long use, operate the other water pump and inject water into the water supply line with a strong input to sand. Evenly sprayed with gravel layer, bottom gravel layer and bucket If so block is washed thoroughly discharged to the bottom surface of a multiple stand dig as in the prior art document it does not need repair because it is possible to save a lot of time and labor economical and safely be described in detail by the accompanying drawings it is designed to be able to use as follows.
지면에 기초자갈층(1)위에 콘크리트 기초(1')를 하여 배수로(2)를 형성시키고 사방에 격벽(3)을 구성한후 통기 블럭(4)을 쌓고 그 위에 자갈층(5)과 모래자갈층(5')을 적층 형성하고 살수공(6″)에 천공된 다수의 분기관(6')이 연설된 급수관(6)을 살수공(6″)이 하방으로 향하게 설치시켜 미세한 모래층(7)과 배합토양층(8)을 적층하여 표면에 잔듸(9)가 심어진 다수의 모판(10)을 깔아 형성한다음 일측부에 흡입 송풍기(11)와 전처리장치(12)를 형성하여 가-스 공급관(12')을 콘크리트 기초 통기부(1″)에 연결시키고 타측조작실(13)에 급수펌프(13')를 형성하여 밸브(14')가 단계적으로 형성된 주입관(14)을 급수관(6)에 연결하여서된 것이다.A concrete foundation 1 'is formed on the ground gravel layer 1 on the ground to form a drainage path 2, and a partition wall 3 is formed on all sides, and a ventilation block 4 is stacked thereon, and a gravel layer 5 and a sand gravel layer 5 are formed thereon. ') Is laminated and the water supply pipe 6, in which the plurality of branch pipes 6' perforated in the water spray hole 6 ″, is installed so that the water spray hole 6 ″ faces downward, and blended with the fine sand layer 7 The soil layer 8 is laminated to form a plurality of base plates 10 having residuals 9 formed on the surface thereof, and then a suction blower 11 and a pretreatment device 12 are formed at one side thereof so that the gas supply pipe 12 'is formed. ) Is connected to the concrete foundation vent (1 ″) and the water supply pump 13 'is formed in the other side operation chamber 13 to connect the injection pipe 14 having the valve 14' stepwise to the water supply pipe 6. It is done.
도면중 미설명 부호 15는 흡입여과 장치이고, 16은 물 살포노즐이다.In the figure, reference numeral 15 denotes a suction filtration device, and 16 denotes a water spray nozzle.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 장치를 분뇨처리장이나 폐수처리장 또는 각종 생산 공장의 주위에 설치하여 제1도에서와 같이 송풍기(11)에 의하여 흡입된 가-스가 전처리장치(12)에서 주악취성분이 1차로 제거 처리되어 공급관(12')을 통하여 토양 탈취 장치의 저면 통기 큰크리트 기초(1')로 유입되어 통기부(1″)로 분산되어 상측통기 블럭(4)의 사이사이로 상승되어 자갈층(5) 모래자갈층(5') 및 미세한 모래층(7)을 거치는 과정에서 토양 미생물의 활성화로 유기악취 가-스가 분해 합성 처리 제거되어 순수한 청정공기만이 배합 토양층(8)으로 배출되어 잔듸(9), 모판(10)으로 배기되므로서 잔듸가 잘자라게되고 이와같이 하여 장기간에 걸쳐 악취 가-스를 탈취제거하면 통기 블럭(4), 자갈층(5), 모래자갈층(5'), 미세한모래층(7)의 여과 표면에 다량의 미생물이 서식 활성화되어 기공이 막히게되 탈취제거 작용이 미흡하여 표층으로 악취가 발산될때에는 타측 기계실(13)에 형성된 급수펌프(13')을 작동시켜 고압의 물을 주입관(14)으로 공급시켜 밸브(14')를 차례로 개폐시키면 물이 급수관(6)을 통하여 분기관(6')의 살수공(6″)으로 강하게 분사되어 미세한 모래층(7)과 모래자갈층(5'), 자갈층(5). 통기블럭(4)을 차례로 깨끗하게 세척되어 원상태로 이루어져 탈취 제거 작용이 원활하게 이루어 지고 세척된 물은 배수로(1″)으로 배출되므로서 종래와같이 토양 탈취 장치 전체를 파헤쳐 수리하지 않아도 되므로서 많은 시간과 인건비를 줄일 수 있어 경제적이고 구조가 간단하여 설치가 용이하여 경제성이 높고 안정성이 양호하므로 공장등에서 발생되는 악취 가-스를 간단하게 제거 처리하므로서 공해를 방지할 수 있는 등의 실용적인 효과를 가진 고안이다.The device of the present invention configured as described above is installed around a manure treatment plant, a wastewater treatment plant, or various production plants, and the main odor component of the gas-gas pretreatment device 12 sucked by the blower 11 as shown in FIG. It is removed and flows into the bottom aeration large concrete foundation 1 'of the soil deodorizing device through the supply pipe 12' and is distributed to the aeration section 1 ″ and ascended between the upper aeration blocks 4 to form a gravel layer 5 In the process of passing through the sand gravel layer (5 ') and the fine sand layer (7), organic odor gas is decomposed and synthesized by activation of soil microorganisms, and only pure clean air is discharged to the mixed soil layer (8). As the exhaust gas is discharged to (10), the residue grows well. In this way, if the odor gas is deodorized and removed for a long time, the aeration block 4, the gravel layer 5, the sand gravel layer 5 ', and the fine sand layer 7 are filtered. Large amounts of microorganisms live on the surface When activated, the pores are blocked and the deodorizing effect is insufficient. When the odor is released to the surface layer, the water supply pump 13 'formed in the other machine room 13 is operated to supply high-pressure water to the injection pipe 14 to provide a valve (14). ') In order to open and close the water is strongly sprayed through the water supply pipe (6) to the water hole (6 ″) of the branch pipe (6') to the fine sand layer (7), sand gravel layer (5 '), gravel layer (5). The ventilation block (4) is washed clean in turn to the original state, so that the deodorization and removal effect is smoothly performed, and the washed water is discharged to the drainage (1 ″), so that the whole soil deodorization device is not dug up and repaired as in the prior art. It is economical and simple in structure because it can reduce labor cost and labor cost. It is economical and has good stability. Therefore, it is designed to have practical effect such as preventing pollution by simply removing odor gas generated in factories. to be.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880017388U KR910000477Y1 (en) | 1988-10-27 | 1988-10-27 | Waste gas purifying apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880017388U KR910000477Y1 (en) | 1988-10-27 | 1988-10-27 | Waste gas purifying apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR900008405U KR900008405U (en) | 1990-05-01 |
| KR910000477Y1 true KR910000477Y1 (en) | 1991-01-25 |
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ID=19280641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880017388U KR910000477Y1 (en) | 1988-10-27 | 1988-10-27 | Waste gas purifying apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR910000477Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100413666B1 (en) * | 2000-03-11 | 2003-12-31 | 박세준 | the fertilizer fermentation system |
-
1988
- 1988-10-27 KR KR2019880017388U patent/KR910000477Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100413666B1 (en) * | 2000-03-11 | 2003-12-31 | 박세준 | the fertilizer fermentation system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR900008405U (en) | 1990-05-01 |
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