KR900005811Y1 - A distillation furnace for waste tire - Google Patents

A distillation furnace for waste tire Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900005811Y1
KR900005811Y1 KR2019870011502U KR870011502U KR900005811Y1 KR 900005811 Y1 KR900005811 Y1 KR 900005811Y1 KR 2019870011502 U KR2019870011502 U KR 2019870011502U KR 870011502 U KR870011502 U KR 870011502U KR 900005811 Y1 KR900005811 Y1 KR 900005811Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
distillation furnace
distillation
waste tire
pipes
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019870011502U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR890002755U (en
Inventor
김춘식
Original Assignee
김춘식
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김춘식 filed Critical 김춘식
Priority to KR2019870011502U priority Critical patent/KR900005811Y1/en
Publication of KR890002755U publication Critical patent/KR890002755U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900005811Y1 publication Critical patent/KR900005811Y1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/06Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C08J11/12Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/04Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/044Condensers with an integrated receiver
    • F25B2339/0441Condensers with an integrated receiver containing a drier or a filter

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

폐품타이어 건류로Scrap tires

제 1 도는 본 고안의 전체적인 예시도.1 is a general illustration of the present invention.

제 2 도는 제 1 도의 가-가'선 일부단면도.2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the Ga-ga line of FIG.

제 3 도는 제 2 도의 나-나'선 일부단면도.3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line Na-B of FIG.

제 4 도는 본 고안의 노즐부분 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view of a nozzle part of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 건류로 2 : 수실부1: dry distillation furnace 2: water compartment

2a, 2b : 칸막이 3 : 급기관2a, 2b: partition 3: air supply pipe

4 : 급기노즐 5 : 통수관4: Air supply nozzle 5: Water pipe

6 : 수입관 7 : 출수관6: import pipe 7: water outlet

8, 9 : 상하통수관 8a, 9a : 간격부8, 9: upper and lower water pipes 8a, 9a: spacing

10 : 수냉식 용축기 11 : 배기관10: water-cooled condenser 11: exhaust pipe

12 : 진공펌프 13 : 수집통12: vacuum pump 13: collector

본 고안은 원통형의 통체내부에 바닥으로부터 소정량의 공기를 유입시키고 그 위에 로스톨을 설치하여 페품타이어를 적재하고 내부에서 건류시켜 건류된 기체를 보일러가열통 연료로 사용케한 본원 출원인의 선출원실용신안(87년 실용신안원제 8749호)에서 건류로의 내면에 수실부를 형성하여 로통내의 과열을 방지하고 노즐의 과열의 방지하면서 온수를 얻을수 있게한 것이다.The present invention is applied to the applicant's prior application room in which a predetermined amount of air is introduced from the bottom into a cylindrical cylinder, and a stole is installed thereon to load a pepom tire and dry it in a dry state so that the dried gas is used as a boiler heater fuel. In Sinan (87, Utility Model No. 8749), a water chamber was formed on the inner surface of the distillation furnace to prevent overheating in the furnace and prevent overheating of the nozzle to obtain hot water.

종래의 건류로는 주벽에 내화재를 소정두꺼운 피복하고 외측에는 보온재를 피복시킨 것이나 내화재가 열을 받으면 고온을 유지하므로 열기가 심하게 허실되는 결점이 있었고, 내부압이 높아져서 안전변이 쉽게 터지는 등의 결점이 있어서 안전관리에 많은 어려움이 있었다.Conventional dry distillation has the defect of covering the fireproof material on the main wall with a predetermined thickness and insulating material on the outside, and keeping the high temperature when the fireproof material receives heat. There were many difficulties in safety management.

본 고안은 위와 같은 종래의 결점을 시정하기 위하여 안출한 것으로 이를 보다 상세히 도면에 의거 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised to correct the above-described drawbacks, which will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

건류로(1) 내면으로 부터 따라 수실부(2)를 형성하여 내부에 칸막이(2a)(2b)를 한 다음 상하 칸막이를 중심으로 하여 수실내부면으로 돌출되게 다수개의 통수관(8)(9)을 내향으로 돌출되게 형성하여 내측으로 간격부(8a)(9a)가 유지되게 하고, 분사노즐(4) 사이로 통수관(5)을 장치하여 주벽의 수실부(2)와 연통되게 한 다음 수실부(2)의 수입관(6)과 출수관(7)을 통해 내부의 물이 강제순환되도록 한 구조이다.Water compartments (2) are formed along the inner side of the distillation furnace (1), and partitions (2a) and (2b) are formed therein, and then a plurality of water pipes (8) (9) protrude to the inner surface of the chamber centered on the upper and lower partitions. ) Is formed to protrude inward to maintain the gaps 8a and 9a inward, and a water pipe 5 is provided between the injection nozzles 4 so as to communicate with the water chamber 2 of the circumferential wall. The internal water is forced to circulate through the import pipe 6 and the outlet pipe 7 of the seal portion 2.

이와 같이된 본 고안은 건류로내에 페타이어 등을 채우고 건류 작업을 실시하게 되면 내부의 열기에 의하여 수실부(2)가 가열되고, 내면으로 돌출된 통수관(8)(9)은 수열작용을 하면서 페라이어가 내벽에 밀착되는 것을 막아 공기소통을 원활하게 하기 때문에 보다 효과적인 건류작업이 가능하고, 노즐(4)이 과열되지 않으며, 이 과정에서 발생하는 온수는 산업에너지원으로 활용이 가능케되는 이점이 있도록 되어 실리성이 높은 건류장치를 얻게 되는 것이다.When the present invention is filled with a tire or the like in the distillation furnace, and the distillation work is carried out, the water compartment part 2 is heated by internal heat, and the water pipes 8 and 9 protruding into the inner surface have a hydrothermal effect. While preventing the ferrier from adhering to the inner wall to facilitate air communication, more effective drying is possible, and the nozzle 4 is not overheated, and hot water generated in this process can be utilized as an industrial energy source. In this way, a highly practical distillation unit is obtained.

Claims (1)

도면에 표시한 것과 같이 건류로(1) 내면으로 주벽을 따라 수실부(2)를 형성하여 내부에 칸막이(2a)(2b)를 한다음 상하칸막이를 중심으로 하여 수실부내면으로 돌출되게 다수개의 통수관(8)(9)을 내향으로 돌출되게 형성하여 내측으로 간격부(8a)(9a)가 유지되게 하고, 분사노즐(4) 사이로 통수관(5)을 장치하여 주벽의 수실부(2)와 연통되게한 다음 수실부(2)의 수입관(6)과 출수관(7)을 통해 내부의 물이 강제 순환되도록 한 페품타이어 건류로.As shown in the drawing, the water compartment part 2 is formed along the circumferential wall to the inner surface of the distillation path 1 to form partitions 2a and 2b therein, and then a plurality of water passages protrude to the inner surface of the compartment part around the upper and lower partitions. The pipes 8 and 9 are formed to protrude inward to maintain the gaps 8a and 9a inward, and the water pipes 5 are provided between the injection nozzles 4 so that the water chambers 2 of the circumferential wall can be provided. And the pewter tire distillation furnace to allow the internal water to be forcedly circulated through the import pipe (6) and the outlet pipe (7) of the compartment (2).
KR2019870011502U 1987-07-13 1987-07-13 A distillation furnace for waste tire KR900005811Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870011502U KR900005811Y1 (en) 1987-07-13 1987-07-13 A distillation furnace for waste tire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870011502U KR900005811Y1 (en) 1987-07-13 1987-07-13 A distillation furnace for waste tire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR890002755U KR890002755U (en) 1989-04-08
KR900005811Y1 true KR900005811Y1 (en) 1990-06-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019870011502U KR900005811Y1 (en) 1987-07-13 1987-07-13 A distillation furnace for waste tire

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KR890002755U (en) 1989-04-08

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