KR900005576B1 - Sectional discharge of clothes - Google Patents

Sectional discharge of clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900005576B1
KR900005576B1 KR1019880005820A KR880005820A KR900005576B1 KR 900005576 B1 KR900005576 B1 KR 900005576B1 KR 1019880005820 A KR1019880005820 A KR 1019880005820A KR 880005820 A KR880005820 A KR 880005820A KR 900005576 B1 KR900005576 B1 KR 900005576B1
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South Korea
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fabric
roller
bleaching
pattern
immersion cloth
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KR1019880005820A
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Korean (ko)
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KR890017423A (en
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장기수
송완근
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장기수
송완근
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Priority to KR1019880005820A priority Critical patent/KR900005576B1/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/13Fugitive dyeing or stripping dyes

Abstract

Partial bleaching of clothes comprises the steps of: continuously circulating an endless the dipping cloth oven rolls to absorb a bleaching soln. and to be pressed onto a bleaching sheet one oven the other for trasfering the bleaching soln. the patternfaced roller; removing the bleaching soln. from the clothe in a usual after treatment to obtain an ireegular blcached sheet product.

Description

직물의 부분적인 발염법Partial flaming of the fabric

제1도는 무한궤도형 침지포를 사용해 직물을 부분적으로 발염하는 방법을 설명한 본 발명의 한 실시예를 나타냄.1 shows an embodiment of the present invention illustrating a method of partially spreading a fabric using a crawler submerged cloth.

본 발명은 직물을 부분적으로 발염하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of partially dying a fabric.

특히, 본 발명은 호료를 사용하지 않은 발염액에 침지시킨 무한궤도형의 침지포를 사용하여 직물을 불선명하고 자연스러운 특수 효과를 나타낼 수 있도록 부분적으로 탈색, 가공하는 방법에 관한 것이다.In particular, the present invention relates to a method of partially discoloring and processing a fabric using an endless track type of immersion cloth immersed in a saline solution not using a paint so as to give a clear and natural special effect.

현재, 각종 의류 등에 이용되고 있는 돌세탁(Stone Washing)법은 부분적인 탈색 효과를 얻는데 효과적이다.Currently, the Stone Washing method, which is used in various clothes and the like, is effective for obtaining a partial discoloration effect.

이러한 돌세탁법은 돌에 발염제, 즉 차아염소산소다 또는 과망간산칼리를 흡수시켜 표면 건조한 후 각종 의류와 함께 위셔(Washer)에 넣고 회전시킴으로써 돌에 흡수되어 있는 발염제가 의류에 강하게 부딪힌 부분은 강하게 탈색되고 약하게 부딪힌 부분은 약하게 탈색되게 하는 방법이다.This stone laundering method absorbs the propellant on the stone, that is, sodium hypochlorite or caloric permanganate, and after drying the surface, puts it in a washer with various clothes and rotates it. The bump is a way to make the color bleach lightly.

즉, 탈색의 강약도가 나타나는 발염 방식으로서 실제 작업시에는 다음과 같은 많은 문제점이 나타나고 있다.In other words, as a dissipation method in which the intensity of bleaching appears, a number of problems appear in actual work.

발염제를 흡수시킨 돌이 위셔의 회전시 마모하여 돌가루가 다량 의류에 필연적으로 남아 있게 됨으로 위생상 큰 결점이 있으며, 의류가 겹쳐진 부분을 고르게 할 수 없어 불량품이 많으며, 임의로 원하는 무늬를 얻을 수가 없고, 기계 조작이 민감하고 어려우며 조작에 필요한 데이터를 얻기 까다롭고 일단 가공한 것을 재가공하는 것이 불가능하고 불량율이 높다.The stone that absorbs the ignition agent wears out during the rotation of the wisher, and the stone powder inevitably remains in a large amount of clothing.There is a large defect in hygiene.There are many defects due to the unevenness of the overlapping clothing. Machine operation is sensitive and difficult, difficult to obtain data for operation, impossible to reprocess once processed and high defect rate.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기의 문제점에 착안하여 돌을 사용하지 않고 대신에 발염제가 흡수된 무한궤도형의 침지포를 사용하고, 또한 각인된 문양판이나 문양 로울러를 사용하여 연속적인 방법으로써 직물 자체를 돌세탁의 경우보다 능률적으로 불량율이 없이 위생적으로 가공하는 방법을 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention does not use stones, but instead uses a crawler-type immersion cloth absorbed with a propellant, and also uses a stamped pattern plate or a patterned roller to continuously fabricate the fabric itself. It is to provide a method of hygienic processing without defective rate more efficiently than the case of stone washing.

본 발명의 가공방식은 모든 섬유는 섬유 자체의 흡습도를 지니고 있고 압착 정도에 의하여 그 흡습도는 다르기 때문에 발염 부분의 강약도를 침지포의 압착율로 조절하여 침지포에 흡수된 발염제를 각인된 문양으로 직물에 압착, 불균염 발염의 효과를 나타내도록 하는 방법이다.According to the processing method of the present invention, all fibers have the hygroscopicity of the fiber itself, and the hygroscopicity is different depending on the degree of compression, thereby controlling the strength of the ignition portion by the compression rate of the immersion cloth. It is a method to express the effect of compressing and disproportionate dyeing on fabrics with patterns.

본 발명의 방법을 첨부된 도면에 따라 자세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The method of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저 본 발명은 1차 로울러(1), 2차 로울러(2) 및 문양이 각인되어 있거나 요철형의 3차 로울러(3)를 사용해 무한궤도형 침지포(5)를 발염제용액(6)에 연속적으로 침지, 순환시키고; 2차 로울러(3)와 복수개의 4차 로울러(4) 사이에 직물(7)을 순환하는 침지포(5)와 동시에 압착, 통과시켜 침지포(5)에 흡수된 발염제가 직물(7)에 흡수되어 부분적으로 탈색되도록 하고; 이어서 탈색 처리를 마친 직물에 남아 있는 발염제를 제거 및 건조하는 단계로 이루어져 있다.First, the present invention, the first roller (1), the secondary roller (2) and the pattern is imprinted or by using an uneven type tertiary roller (3), the orbital type immersion cloth (5) in the printing agent solution (6) Dipping, circulating; The ignition agent absorbed in the immersion cloth 5 is compressed and passed through the immersion cloth 5 circulating the fabric 7 between the secondary roller 3 and the plurality of fourth rollers 4. Absorbed and partially decolorized; This is followed by a step of removing and drying the dye remaining on the fabric after the decolorization treatment.

여기서 1차 로울러(1) 및 2차 로울러(2)는 발염용액(6)에 침지된 무한궤도형 침지포(5)를 연속적으로 순환시키는 역할을 함과 동시에 발염용액이 침지포에 골고루 침지되도록 하는 역할을 한다.Here, the primary roller (1) and the secondary roller (2) serve to continuously circulate the crawler type immersion cloth (5) immersed in the discharging solution (6) and at the same time so that the discharging solution is evenly immersed in the immersion cloth. It plays a role.

한편, 1차 및 2차 로울러를 통과한 침지포는 3차 로울러(3)와 4차 로울러(4) 사이에 직물(7)과 함께 공급된다.On the other hand, the immersion cloth passing through the primary and secondary rollers is supplied together with the fabric 7 between the tertiary rollers 3 and the fourth rollers 4.

3차 로울러(3)는 문양이 각인된 로울러나 요철형의 로울러이다.The tertiary roller 3 is a roller engraved with a pattern or an uneven roller.

이와 같이 문양이 각인되어 있거나 요철형의 로울러인 3차 로울러(3)와 4차 로울러(4) 사이를 통과하면 원하는 무늬가 얻어지거나 불규칙한 무늬가 얻어지게 된다.As such, when a pattern is imprinted or passes between the third roller and the fourth roller, which are uneven rollers, a desired pattern is obtained or an irregular pattern is obtained.

한편, 1차 로울러(1)와 2차 로울러(2) 대신에 이중 어느 하나만을 사용할 수도 있으며, 3차 로울러(3)를 2개 이상 사용할 수 있다. 그리고 발염제는 통상의 발염제를 사용할 수 있다.Meanwhile, instead of the primary roller 1 and the secondary roller 2, only one of them may be used, and two or more third rollers 3 may be used. And a flame retardant can use a conventional flame retardant.

이상과 같이 발염처리를 거친 직물은 자체에 남아 있는 발염제 용액을 제거한 다음에 건조하는 후처리 과정을 거친다.The fabric that has undergone the flame retardation process as described above undergoes a post-treatment process of removing the remaining flame retardant solution and drying it.

즉, 통상적인 방법으로 수산 및 산성 아황산소다 각각 5-10g/l 용액에 상온에서 5-10분간 처리하고, 세척제 2-5g/l, 소다회 10-20g/l 및 형광염료 0.5-2g/l 용액중에서 60-90℃에서 20분간 처리한 다음, 건조한다.That is, in a conventional manner, each of 5-10 g / l solution of sodium hydroxide and acidic sodium sulfite was treated at room temperature for 5-10 minutes, 2-5 g / l of detergent, 10-20 g / l of soda ash, and 0.5-2 g / l solution of fluorescent dye. 20 minutes at 60-90 ° C in, then dried.

실시예를 통해서 본 발명은 더욱 자세히 설명하고자 한다.Through the examples will be described the present invention in more detail.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

1. 발염제에 의하여 취화되지 않는 침지포를 차아염소산소다원액에 침지하여 픽업(Pick Up)이 70-150%가 되도록 한다.1. Soak immersion cloth that is not embrittled by the ignition agent soaked in the hypochlorite polybasic solution so that the pick up is 70-150%.

2. 픽업된 침지포와 발염할 직물을 함께 포개어 간격을 조절한 다음 각인된 문양 로울러로 압착하여 문양 로울러의 문양이 직물에 옮겨지도록 5-10분간 방치한다.2. The pickled immersion cloth and the fabric to be printed are folded together to adjust the spacing, and then pressed with a stamped pattern roller and left for 5-10 minutes to transfer the pattern of the pattern roller to the fabric.

상기와 같이 수행한 결과 문양 부분은 강하게 그리고 그 외의 부분은 침지포의 조직에 의한 문양이 약하게 전사되어 불선명한 발염이 이루어졌다. 이때 문양 로울러를 2개 이상 사용한 결과 더욱 우수한 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.As a result of performing as described above, the pattern part was strongly and the other part was weakly transferred by the pattern of the tissue of the immersion cloth, resulting in an unclear outbreak. At this time, as a result of using two or more patterned rollers was able to obtain a more excellent effect.

3. 상기의 발염된 직물을 탈염제인 하이포(산성 아황산소다) 10-20g/l 용액으로 처리하고, 수세, 소핑(Soaping)한 다음, 일반 가공처리한다. 그리고, 탈수, 건조, 텐더링 가공처리하여 완성시킨다.3. The above sprinkled fabric is treated with a 10-20 g / l solution of hypo (acid sodium sulfite) which is a desalting agent, washed with water, soaped, and then general processed. Then, dewatering, drying, and tendering are completed.

Claims (1)

호료를 사용하지 않은 발염용액이 흡수된 무한궤도형의 침지포를 문양이 각인되어 있거나 요철이 형성되어 있는 판 및 로울러 상에 발염할 직물과 함께 연속적으로 순환시키고 이들을 함께 압착시켜 침지포에 흡수된 발염용액이 직물에 흡수되어 부분적으로 발염되도록 하고, 이어서 직물에 남아 있는 발염용액을 제거하고 직물을 건조하는 단계로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 직물의 부분 발염법.The orbital type immersion cloth that has not been used as a dye is absorbed in the immersion cloth by continuously circulating with the fabric to be printed on the plate and the roller with the pattern or irregularities formed thereon and pressing them together. Partial printing method of the fabric, characterized in that the printing solution is absorbed by the fabric to partially spread, and then removing the remaining printing solution on the fabric and drying the fabric.
KR1019880005820A 1988-05-18 1988-05-18 Sectional discharge of clothes KR900005576B1 (en)

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KR1019880005820A KR900005576B1 (en) 1988-05-18 1988-05-18 Sectional discharge of clothes

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KR1019880005820A KR900005576B1 (en) 1988-05-18 1988-05-18 Sectional discharge of clothes

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KR890017423A KR890017423A (en) 1989-12-16
KR900005576B1 true KR900005576B1 (en) 1990-07-31

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