KR900004336Y1 - Solar heat collector - Google Patents

Solar heat collector Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900004336Y1
KR900004336Y1 KR2019860010514U KR860010514U KR900004336Y1 KR 900004336 Y1 KR900004336 Y1 KR 900004336Y1 KR 2019860010514 U KR2019860010514 U KR 2019860010514U KR 860010514 U KR860010514 U KR 860010514U KR 900004336 Y1 KR900004336 Y1 KR 900004336Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
collector
heat collecting
housing
solar heat
sunlight
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KR2019860010514U
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Korean (ko)
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KR880002910U (en
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윤선학
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윤선학
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

태양열 집열기(太陽熱 集熱器)Solar Collector (太陽 熱 集熱 器)

제1도는 본 고안의 전체 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안 제1도의 A-A선 횡단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the first invention of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 작동 상태를 예시한 측면도.Figure 3 is a side view illustrating the operating state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

3 : 집열기 3' : 상면3: collector 3 ': upper surface

4 : 집광렌즈 5 : 집열관4 condenser lens 5 heat collecting tube

본 고안은 본원 출원인에 의해 선츨원(특허 제86-3135)된 "태양열 집열장치"의 집열기를 개량한 태양열 집열기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a solar collector which is an improved collector of the "solar collector", which is selected by the applicant of the present application (Patent No. 86-3135).

즉 선행기술의 "태양열 집열장치"는 유입구와 배수구를 각기 대칭부에 구성한 집열기 본체를 장방형으로 형성하되 그 상면을 호형집열판으로 설치하고 다시 그 상부로 수개의 집광렌즈를 갖고 있는 조향판의 양측부로 돌출된 괘지핀을 집열기의 상연부로 뚫린 핀구멍으로 괘지시켜 연립상태로 구성한 조향판에 의해서 일조시간중 태양광선의 조향각도에 따라 조향판과 집열기가 각기 서로 다른 방향으로 상하로 작동되게 하므로서 상기 집광렌즈를 통한 태양광선의 초점이 호형집열판으로 집광가열되는 작용에 의해 난방작업과 기타 시설에도 효과적으로 이용할 수 있게 한 것이다.That is, the "solar heat collector" of the prior art forms a collector body having an inlet and a drain, each having a symmetrical part in a rectangular shape, the upper surface of which is installed as an arc collector plate, and then to both sides of a steering plate having several condenser lenses thereon. The steering plate and the collector are operated up and down in different directions according to the steering angle of the solar beam during the sunshine time by the steering plate composed of a pinned hole drilled through the protruding ruler pin through the upper edge of the collector. The focus of the sunlight through the lens is condensed and heated by the arc-shaped heat collecting plate, making it effective for heating and other facilities.

그런데 상기한 선행기술의 집열기는 내부가 전체적으로 개방되어 있어서 집광렌즈를 통한 태양광선의 초점부로 인한 집열판의 복사열이 집열기 내부로 유입되는 급수를 한꺼번에 가열시켜 주어야 하기 때문에 가열속도가 신속하지 못한 문제점이 있었다.However, the above-described collector of the prior art has a problem that the heating speed is not fast because the inside of the collector is open entirely so that the radiant heat of the collector plate due to the focus portion of the sunlight through the condenser lens has to be heated at a time. .

특히 선행기술에 의한 집열장치는 집열기내에 호형집열판을 따로 형성하고 그 일측의 내부와 외저면에 모우터축을 연설하여 이에 편심원판을 고정한후 다시 상부에 집광렌즈를 형성한 여러개의 조향판을 연접하여 설치하는등 그 구성이 매우 복잡하고 생산 단가도 높아서 실용화 하는데는 경제적으로 어려움이 많았다.In particular, the collecting device according to the prior art forms an arc-shaped heat collecting plate separately in the heat collecting device, and the motor shaft is addressed to the inner and outer bottoms of one side thereof to fix the eccentric discs, and then connects a plurality of steering plates having the condensing lens formed thereon. The installation was very complicated and the production cost was high.

따라서 본 고안에서는 상기한 바와같은 집열기의 구조를 보다 간단히 하여 집열효과를 향상 시킬 수 있도록 하는 조향판을 제거하는 대신 집광렌즈를 집열기의 상면 전체에 이와 같이 구성하고 이의 양측으로 돌출된 괘지핀을 함체에 뚫힌 핀 구멍으로 괘지시켜 집열기를 함체내에 설치하고 또 함체의 양측 괘지핀은 케이스의 핀구멍(도시 생략)으로 괘지하여 집열기와 함체가 서로 다른 방향에서 상하 작동되도록 이들의 일측 저면으로 모우터축에 의해 회전하는 편심원판을 접동하였다.Therefore, in the present invention, instead of removing the steering plate to simplify the structure of the collector as described above to improve the heat collecting effect, the condenser lens is configured on the entire upper surface of the collector and the ruler pins protruding from both sides thereof are included. Mounting the collector in the enclosure by hanging it through the pin hole drilled in it, and the hanging pins on both sides of the enclosure by the pin hole (not shown) of the case so that the collector shaft and the housing can be operated up and down in different directions. The eccentric disk which rotates was slid.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 태양광선이 일조시간중 어느 위치에서 조사 되더라도 조향각도에 의한 태양광선의 초점이 다수개의 집광렌즈를 통하여 일시에 집열판으로 조사되는 높은 복사열에 의해 집열기 내의 급수를 신속히 가열시켜 주는 효과를 제공한다.The present invention, which is constructed as described above, rapidly heats the water supply in the collector due to the high radiant heat irradiated to the heat collecting plate through the plurality of focusing lenses at the focus of the sunlight due to the steering angle even when the sunlight is irradiated at any position during the sunshine time. Provide effect.

이하 본 고안의 요지를 첨부된 도면과 관련하여 구성과 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and the effect of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

유입구(1)와 배출구(2)를 대칭부 측면에 각각 형성한 장방 형체의 집열기(3)는 저면의 일측으로 모우터(9) 축(9')에 관착된 편심원판(10)으로 접동시키고 또 함체(7)의 저면 일측에는 모우터(11) 축(11')에 관착된 편심원판(12)을 접동시켜서 집열기(3)와 함체(7)가 각기 괘지핀(6)(6')(13)(13')을 깃점으로 서로 다른 방향에서 상하 작동 되도록한 태양열 집열장치에 있어서 집열기(3)의 상면(3')으로 다수개의 집광렌즈(4)를 설치하고 그 내부는 상면(3')과 약간의 간격을 유지하는 집열관(5)을 격설하여 설치한 구조이다.Rectangle collectors 3 having inlets 1 and outlets 2 formed on the symmetrical sides are slid into an eccentric disc 10 which is attached to the motor 9 shaft 9 ′ on one side of the bottom surface. In addition, on one side of the bottom surface of the housing 7, the eccentric disk 12 attached to the shaft 11 ′ of the motor 11 is slid, so that the collector 3 and the housing 7 are each pinned pins 6, 6 ′. (13) In the solar heat collector which is operated up and down in different directions with the flag point, a plurality of condenser lenses 4 are installed on the upper surface 3 'of the collector 3, and the inside thereof is the upper surface (3). ') And the heat collecting pipe (5) which keeps a little gap is installed in a structure.

미설명 부호 8,8'는 괘지핀(6)(6')의 핀구멍을 표시한다.Reference numerals 8 and 8 'denote pin holes of the hanging pins 6 and 6'.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 본 고안은 제3도에 도시한 바와 같이 함체(7)는 선행기술에 의한 케이스의 핀구멍으로 괘지된 괘지핀(13)(13')을 깃점으로 모우터(11) 축(11')의 회동작동에 따라 편심원판(12)이 함체(7)를 상하로 작동되게 하고 또 집열기(3)는 함체(7)의 핀구멍(8)(8')으로 괘지된 괘지핀(6)(6')을 깃점으로 함체(7)에 구성한 모우터(9) 축(9')에 의해 편심원판(10)의 회전 작동으로 상기 함체(7)와는 다른 방향으로 상하 작동을 하는 것이다.Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention configured as described above, the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the housing 7 is a ruler pin (13, 13 ') which is pinched by the pin hole of the case according to the prior art as a main point. According to the rotational operation of the shaft 11 'of the motor 11, the eccentric disc 12 causes the housing 7 to be operated up and down, and the collector 3 has a pin hole 8 (8') of the housing 7. It is different from the housing 7 by the rotational operation of the eccentric disc 10 by the motor 9 shaft 9 'formed on the housing 7 with the anchoring pins 6 and 6' encircled with It is to move up and down in the direction.

따라서 집열기(3)와 함체(7)의 상하 작동은 동시에 실시되지만 이들이 상하 작동을 하는 방향이 서로 다르므로 태양 광선의 조향각도에 따라 수개의 집광렌즈(4)로 통하는 태양 광선의 초점이 일시에 집열판(5)으로 한꺼번에 모아지기 때문에 집열기(3)로 급수된 물이 상기 집열판(5)의 높은 온도의 복사 열로 인해 신속히 가열되는 효과를 제공한다.Accordingly, the vertical movement of the collector 3 and the housing 7 is simultaneously performed, but since the directions of the vertical movement of the collector 3 are different from each other, the focus of the sunlight passing through several condensing lenses 4 depends on the steering angle of the sunlight. The water supplied to the collector 3 because it is collected at once by the heat collecting plate 5 provides the effect of heating rapidly due to the high temperature radiant heat of the heat collecting plate 5.

특히 본 고안의 구성은 동일자로 제출된 집열기와는 달리 양측벽에 핀구멍과 또 편심원판을 다수히 천공하지 않거나 설치하지 않더라도 간단한 구성으로 집열효과를 얻을 수 있어서 생산성이 높고 생산 단가도 저렴하여 실용적으로 경제성이 매우 높은 가치를 제공하는 고안이다.In particular, the constitution of the present invention, unlike the collectors submitted as the same, can obtain the heat-collecting effect with a simple configuration even if a large number of pin holes and eccentric discs are not drilled or installed on both side walls, so that the productivity is high and the production cost is low and practical. Economics are designed to provide very high value.

Claims (1)

모우터축(11')(9')에 의한 편심원판(12)(10)을 함체(7)와 집열기(3)의 저면 일측으로 당접시켜 각기 괘지핀(13)(13')(6)(6')을 깃점으로 서로 다른 방향에서 상하로 작동되게 한 태양열 집열장치에 있어서, 상기 집열기(3)의 상면(3')으로 다수개의 집광렌즈(4)를 설치하고 그 내부는 상면(3')과 약간의 간격을 유지하는 집열판(5)를 격설하여 집광렌즈(4)를 통한 태양광선이 집열판(5)에 전체적으로 조사 되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 태양열 집열기.The eccentric discs 12 and 10 by the motor shafts 11 'and 9' are abutted on one side of the bottom surface of the housing 7 and the collector 3, respectively, and the pins 13, 13 'and 6, respectively ( In the solar heat collecting device which is operated up and down in different directions with the flag point 6 '), a plurality of condenser lenses 4 are installed on the upper surface 3' of the collector 3, and the inside thereof is the upper surface 3 '. And a heat collecting plate (5) which maintains a slight gap therebetween so that the sunlight through the light collecting lens (4) is totally irradiated onto the heat collecting plate (5).
KR2019860010514U 1986-07-19 1986-07-19 Solar heat collector KR900004336Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019860010514U KR900004336Y1 (en) 1986-07-19 1986-07-19 Solar heat collector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019860010514U KR900004336Y1 (en) 1986-07-19 1986-07-19 Solar heat collector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880002910U KR880002910U (en) 1988-04-11
KR900004336Y1 true KR900004336Y1 (en) 1990-05-19

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KR2019860010514U KR900004336Y1 (en) 1986-07-19 1986-07-19 Solar heat collector

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KR880002910U (en) 1988-04-11

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